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International Journal of Economics (IJEC)
Published by PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2961712X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55299/ijec
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) E-ISSN. 2961-712X is a refereed publication that comes to address the Economic and Administration challenges that economic units of various nature face in today’s rapidly changing international economic environment. It is designed to publish original and high quality research work that will cast light in contemporary issues and will pave the way for the application of mould-braking solutions. IJEC’s general scope is to stimulate, promote and disseminate contemporary research that will have a significant impact on the theory and practice of Businesses, Public Organizations and other Institutions. IJEC’s aims to bridge the gap between theoretical developments and applied, policy-oriented research, becoming the ideal vehicle of advancing innovative ideas in the framework of entities’ economic management and general administration. In this context, the International Journal of Economics (IJEC) is bound to have a distinctive interdisciplinary profile, destined to cover a wide variety of topics spanning from Business Economics to Management, Finance, Accounting, Insurance, Risk Management, Auditing, Banking, International Economics, and Social Science. The ultimate mission of the International Journal of Economics (IJEC) is to constitute a valuable resource of scientific knowledge and applied research results for academics, practitioners and policy-makers becoming an indispensable ally in tackling modern economy’s challenges.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 657 Documents
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The Power of Trust: Exploring Its Contribution to E-commerce Purchase Decisions R. Nur Budi Setiawan; Andika; Danang Wahyudi; Ela Deliani
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i1.423

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effects of service quality, security, and price perception on consumer trust and purchasing decisions on Tokopedia. Additionally, this study also aims to examine the mediating role of consumer trust in the relationship between the variables of service quality, security, price perception, and purchase decisions. The research was conducted in Yogyakarta using the snowball sampling method to select a sample of Tokopedia customers. A total of 250 respondents participated in the study. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires using a Likert scale of 1-5. Data analysis was performed using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method with Smart PLS 3.3.3 software. The results showed that the security variable and price perception significantly influenced consumer trust, while service quality had a significant negative relationship with purchasing decisions. However, the variables of service quality, security, and price perception did not have a significant influence on purchasing decisions. Consumer trust was found to mediate the effects of security and price perception on purchasing decisions, but it was unable to mediate the effect of service quality. Overall, Tokopedia needs to improve communication regarding service quality, ensure a high level of security, consider other factors that influence purchasing decisions, and continue to build consumer trust.
Maqashid Sharia, Business Ethics and Sharia Economic Transactions (A Review of the Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad) Eva Andriani; Muhammad Asad Mubarok Al Jauhari; Syovinatus Sholicha; Arifatul Ma'ani
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i1.427

Abstract

Business ethics in activities in the field of sharia economic transactions is the spearhead of realizing an ideal muamalah system, especially making maqashid syari'ah the main guide in business activities. The estuary in each transaction is the main assessment in the principle of the transaction, because if at the end of the transaction there is a right that is overridden then it becomes a problematic transaction. The existence of maqashid syari'ah as a principle in business ethics and muamalah transactions has implications for maintaining the rights of each party involved in a transaction, so that in the end it ends in mutual consent ('antaradlin), in religious values ​​such a transaction is a transaction good things and have an impact on their safety in this world and the hereafter, because religion directs all activities to succeed in this world and the hereafter.
Machine Maintenance Scheduling Design Using Reability Centered Maintenance (RCM) method and Maintenance Value Stream Mapping (MVSM) at XYZ Nico Pranata Mulya
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i1.430

Abstract

The problem in this study is the occurrence of damage to the Oven, Mixer, Bread Sicer, Proofer, Despositor, Breadline, Vacuum sealer machines. XYZ has not yet scheduled planned maintenance on production machines. The purpose of this study is to determine the reliability of the machine in operating according to the desired function for a certain period of time at XYZ and to design machine maintenance scheduling at XYZ. This research is a quantitative research with the method used is Reability Centered Maintenance (RCM) and Maintenance Value Stream Mapping (MVSM). The data used is secondary secondary data obtained from XYZ, namely data on damage to Oven, Mixer, Brread Slicer, Proofer, Despositor, Breadline, Vacuum sealer machines in 2021. The results of this study state that the reliability of the machine operates according to its function states that Ovens had an average operating time of about 584 hours between 5 failures, breadslicer machines had an average time of about 1460 between 2 failures, proofer machines had an average time of about 1460 hours between 2 failures, breadline machines had an average time of about 1460 hours between 2 failures, vacuum sealers have an average time of about 2920 hours between 1 failure, and deposit machines have an average time of 2920 hours between 1 failure. Designing proper machine maintenance scheduling for XYZ, namely Mixer maintenance or replacement every 30 days, Depositors every 60 days, ovens every 90 days, proofers every 120 days, breadline siever 60 days, bread silicer every 60 days and vacuum sealer every 30 days.
The Effect of Trust and Product Quality on Repurchase Intention for Yamalube Oil Products in Gresik Regency Muhammad Harun Alrasyid; Sugeng Purwanto; Wilma Cordelia Izaak
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i1.432

Abstract

In line with the automotive industry's unstoppable growth, a pervasive phenomenon of counterfeit lubricants and motorcycle oils circulating in the market has emerged, with some of them increasingly mimicking the appearance of genuine oil products. Counterfeit oil manufacturers not only imitate various characteristics of the packaging but also innovate by replicating the label technology developed by reputable oil brands. This has caused consumers to worry about the quality of the products and lose trust in several well-known oil brands. Therefore, researchers became interested in conducting a study on the variables of Trust and Product Quality influencing repurchase intention. This study utilized a quantitative descriptive research approach and non-probability sampling with a purposive sample strategy among 105 users of Yamalube Oil products in Gresik Regency. All hypotheses in this study were investigated using component-based SEM analysis with PLS. The research instrument in this study was an online questionnaire created using Google Forms. Based on statistical calculations, the researchers found that Trust and product quality significantly effect repurchase intention for Yamalube oil products in Gresik Regency. The results of this study explain that the repurchase intention variable, effected by the independent variables of Trust and Product Quality, accounts for 88,9% of the variance, while the remaining 11,1% is explained by other variables outside the scope of this study.
Does Foreign Direct Investment Reduce Growth Government Debt? Dina Hendiyani; Zainuddin Iba
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i1.438

Abstract

The problem of fiscal deficits in the Indonesian economy has prompted the government to increase debt as a solution to reduce the deficit. Debt withdrawal in the long term without the support of an increase in state revenues has had a negative impact. Government debt increased sharply. Efforts to increase state revenue through tax collection in post-Covid 19 economic conditions that have not yet recovered will only reduce economic activity. This requires efforts to suppress government debt growth amidst a fiscal deficit. This study aims to analyze the effect of foreign direct investment, inflation and the exchange rate on government debt. Foreign direct investment is believed to be a source of financing that cannot be made through state revenue. Especially public infrastructure financing. The study concluded that it was found: foreign direct investment, inflation, and the exchange rate had a significant effect on government debt. Thus, government efforts are needed to encourage the growth of foreign direct investment, through policies that are oriented towards increasing foreign direct investment.
Terms and Conditions Applicability Muamalat Rahmat; Asmuni; Tuti Anggraini; Ade Khadijatul Z. Hrp
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i1.441

Abstract

Aspect this elaborate agreement with the free, prohibition of usury and avoidance gharar, avoidance qimar and maisir, as well as suitability contract with maqashid sharia All studies This concludes that arrangement contracts are very important for efficacy, Muamalat, and ensuring obedience to internal sharia principles in transaction finance. Method This collects data through related literature, with agreement from Muamalat, like books, journals, and scientific articles. Research results this is a) Consent with the free method agreement That made for fulfillment the will of the parties in agreement, and it is compatibility between them to fulfill obligations with those shown with imitation, writing, moving hand, or act. b) Prohibition of usury and avoidance gharar is a prohibition to protect treasure from loss and the loss of enmity arising in people from this type of sale. c) Avoidance Qimar and Maisir is a game that has gains and losses for perpetrators of crime. d) A compatibility contract with Maqashid Syari'ah is a contract. No one can be opposed to the general public's interest.
The Influence of Communication, Self Esteem and Self Efficacy on Nurse Performance at H. Abdul Manan Simatupang Kisaran General Hospital Faulia Anggeraini; Hajar Affiah
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.388

Abstract

This study aims to determine the simultaneous and partial effect of Communication, Self Esteem and Self Efficacy on Performance. The number of samples is 50 respondents. The F-test produces a value of Fcount (26.524) > Ftable (2.81), meaning that simultaneously communication, self-esteem, self-efficacy have a significant effect on improving nurse performance. The results of the t-test, partially tcount (8.818) > ttable (2.01174) and significance value (0.023 <0.05) means that communication has a positive and significant effect on performance. The tcount (2.445) > ttable (2.01174) and the significance value (0.021 <0.05) means that partially self-esteem has a positive and significant effect on performance. The tcount value (2.346) > ttable (2.01174) and the significance value (0.017 <0.05) means that partially self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on performance. The R2-test produces a coefficient of determination equal to communication, self-esteem and self-efficacy is able to explain the performance of 61%, while the remaining 39% is explained by other variables not included in this study.
Analysis of the Effect of Word of Mouth on Brand Image and Consumer Purchasing Power of Onitsuka Tiger Shoes Danil Syahputra; Taufiq Hidayat
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.421

Abstract

Consumer purchasing power is a decision made by the buyer for the desired goods, especially in terms of brand image or brands that have entered the realm of selection of several alternative choices made by consumers. The image of a brand has a very large role in influencing consumer decisions to buy that product or brand. This study aims to determine the influence of word of mouth as well as brand image and product quality which play a significant role in the decision to buy Onitsuka Tiger shoes at offline official stores. This study uses a quantitative descriptive analysis method with a role to see the role of purchasing decisions from consumers. The results of this study present that these three elements have a very crucial role in the decision to purchase these shoes where a brand image and also product quality provide evidence that this can have a considerable influence on the decision of consumers to buy these products.
The Effect of Digitizing Library Services and Facilities on User Satisfaction Amad Mutawali; Sakti Alamsyah; Unin Nibi Saputra
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.443

Abstract

Digitization of library services and facilities is a factor that can increase user satisfaction. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of digitization of library services and facilities on user satisfaction. This research data is from users at the Regional Library of Cianjur Regency with a population of 1,000. The sampling technique in this study used a sample size web.raosoft.com with an error rate of 5% so that a sample of 287 respondents was obtained. Disseminating questionnaires is a method of data collection. This study used multiple linear regression analysis as its analysis method. The results showed that the digitalization of library services and facilities had a positive effect on user satisfaction, and the effect was 38.8% while 61.2% was influenced by other variables. The variable that has a dominant influence is library facilities, with an influence of 16%. The contribution of this study is to expand marketing management literature related to the digitization of library services and facilities in the context of organizations.
Transformational Leadership Style of Principals in Primary Schools: Case Study in Sukalarang Sub-District, Sukabumi Regency Mulfi Sandi Yuda; Ike Rachmawati; Sugihartto Sugihartto
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.444

Abstract

The purpose of this study aims to analyze the transformational leadership style applied by the Principal, in elementary schools in Sukalarang District, Sukabumi Regency, West Java. Leadership Style is focused on charismatic leadership, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, and individual consideration. The data collection technique is carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research location focused on Sukalarang District, Sukabumi Regency, West Java. The informants in this study were school principals, teachers, and education staff as many as 15 people. Data analysis is carried out by selecting answers obtained from informants and then collected for analysis and conclusions. The data analysis used is data triangulation. The results of the study were obtained, 1) charismatic leadership from the principal, namely every democratic decision-making with educators, and the principal as an actor in carrying out transformational leadership takes a deliberation approach (open management) to make a decision. 2) Inspirational motivation from the principal is shown by Building the will to achieve achievements and planting building a positive organizational culture and organizational climate without discrimination. 3) Intellectual stimulation including the principal creates a positive work culture by strengthening human relations between educators formed through teamwork skills, communication, and the same view on the vision and mission. 4) individual consideration, namely the principal's concern in developing the character and performance of educators through various pieces of training such as independent curriculum training, scientific papers, Teacher Professional Education, and independent teaching Platform (PMM), as well as the Principal gave appreciation to educators for their achievements.

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