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International Journal of Economics (IJEC)
Published by PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2961712X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55299/ijec
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) E-ISSN. 2961-712X is a refereed publication that comes to address the Economic and Administration challenges that economic units of various nature face in today’s rapidly changing international economic environment. It is designed to publish original and high quality research work that will cast light in contemporary issues and will pave the way for the application of mould-braking solutions. IJEC’s general scope is to stimulate, promote and disseminate contemporary research that will have a significant impact on the theory and practice of Businesses, Public Organizations and other Institutions. IJEC’s aims to bridge the gap between theoretical developments and applied, policy-oriented research, becoming the ideal vehicle of advancing innovative ideas in the framework of entities’ economic management and general administration. In this context, the International Journal of Economics (IJEC) is bound to have a distinctive interdisciplinary profile, destined to cover a wide variety of topics spanning from Business Economics to Management, Finance, Accounting, Insurance, Risk Management, Auditing, Banking, International Economics, and Social Science. The ultimate mission of the International Journal of Economics (IJEC) is to constitute a valuable resource of scientific knowledge and applied research results for academics, practitioners and policy-makers becoming an indispensable ally in tackling modern economy’s challenges.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 657 Documents
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The Influence of Profitability, Liquidity and Tax Avoidance on Firm Value (Case Study in Stock Exchange Mining Sector Companies Indonesia Period 2019 - 2021) Latersia Br Gurusinga; Natasya Lovett Michelle
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.471

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of Profitability, Liquidity, and Tax Avoidance on the Company Value of Mining Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021. The research methodology used is a quantitative descriptive method. In this study, the population used is all mining listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2021 with a total of 28 companies. Sampling Using the purposive sampling method, namely the technique of determining the sample with certain considerations and obtaining as many as 72 research samples from 24 companies. The results of the research analysis shexamines and analysesow that profitability has a tcount (3.003) > ttable (1.995) with a significant level of 0.004 <0.05 so it can be concluded that profitability has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Liquidity has a value of -tcount (-2.023) < -ttable (1.995) with a significant level of 0.047 <0.05 so it can be concluded that Liquidity has a negative and significant effect on Firm Value. Tax Avoidance has a value of -tcount (-0.327) > -ttable (-1.995) with a significant level of 0.745 > 0.05 so that it can be concluded that Tax Avoidance has a negative and not significant effect on firm Value. Profitability, Liquidity, and Tax Avoidance have a value of Fcount (4.435) < Ftable (3.13) with a significance of 0.007 > 0.05 so it can be concluded that simultaneously the variables Profitability, Liquidity and Tax Avoidance have a positive and significant effect on Firm Value.
The Effect of Electronic Word of Mouth (E-WOM) and Price Perception on Purchase Decisions of MIXUE Products in the City of Surabaya Luthfi Ali Akbar; Ugy Soebiantoro; Egan Evanzha Yudha Amriel
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.477

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of E-WOM on Mixue Products in Surabaya and the influence of Price perceptions on Purchase Decisions of Mixue Products in Surabaya. The population in this study are consumers of Mixue products in Surabaya. The sample in this study used the slovin formula and found the results of 100 respondents. The method used in this study uses the GForm form. The analysis technique in this study uses PLS (Partial Least Square). The results of this study indicate that the E-WOM indicator variable that has the highest percentage is I often collect review information from consumers online before I buy Mixue products (X1). From the results of the study, it can be concluded that E-WOM contributes to Mixue Purchase Decisions in the City of Surabaya. The more intensity and reviews that mention Mixue products can encourage purchasing decisions about what Mixue Surabaya has provided.
Analysis of Competitive Strategy Innovations: Case A Course and Training Institutes AHA Smart Matematika Jakarta Rohilah Rohilah; Erry Sunarya; R Deni Muhammad Danial
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.479

Abstract

This study aims to find out and explain the innovation strategies taken by LKP aha smart Mathematics. This research method is qualitative, namely, the research procedure produces descriptive data, both in the form of speech, behavior, and phenomena found when jumping directly into the field to observe the Objects and Subjects to be studied. The data collection technique is carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out by selecting answers obtained from informants and then collected for analysis and conclusions. The data analysis used is data triangulation. The results of the research were obtained, competitive strategy innovations taken by aha smart mathematics course and training institutions using Michael E Porter's generic strategy, namely low-cost strategies: the fees set by the smart mathematics course and training institutions are Rp 250,000 / month for regular, and Rp 300,000 / month for intensive, differentiation strategies: aha smart mathematics course and training institutions create a unique method that is a differentiator from other LKPs that Similar, and strategy focus: AHA Smart Mathematics course and training institutions focus on market segmentation, focus on optimal products and services, and focus on organizational structuring.
Study of the Role of Social-Media on Consumer Desire to Shop in E-Commerce Rudy Irwansyah; Supiah Ningsih
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i1.482

Abstract

Social media now has a very important role in people's lives. Social media has a function as a tool for interacting and socializing between one individual and another. And this can be done online, which gives humans the possibility to interact without space and time limitations. Social media has a very important role in the economic industry. Especially in shopping in e-commerce. This research was conducted to find out how much influence social media has on consumers' decisions to buy the goods they want. This research method by analyzing data from methods such as questionnaires, observation and also literature study. Besides that, the quantitative method is the method used in this research. Testing the validity, reliability and also the coefficients is one way of analyzing the data obtained to see the influence of social media on consumer decisions. There is a significant influence exerted by social media on consumers' desire to shop at E-Commerce.
The Urgency of Regulation of Tax Criminal Actions in Preventing Loss of State Revenue in the Tax Sector Mushafi; M. Arief Amrullah; Y.A. Triana Ohoiwutun; Aan Efendi
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.483

Abstract

This article examines the urgency of regulating tax crimes in preventing loss of state revenue in the tax sector. The research method used in writing this article is a normative juridical paradigm or doctrinal legal research. The basis for writing this article is literature with a focus on analyzing primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. That is, this research will refer to the legal norms contained in the laws and regulations related to criminal law legislation policies in the tax sector. The results of this study are that the regulation of tax crimes has an important role in preventing or overcoming the occurrence of fraud and crime in the field of taxation. In addition, the regulation of tax crimes as an effort to overcome crime in the tax sector can be carried out preventively and repressively so that the state avoids losses to income in the tax sector. Keywords; Regulations, Crimes, Taxes, Losses, State Income
Marketing Strategy for Cibaduyut SME'S Craftsmen Post Covid 19 Pandemics Ayu Widia; Rizqi Muttaqin; Denny Saputera
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.488

Abstract

This article describes and explores the function and role of the UMKM shoemaker’s producer of marketing strategy at Cibaduyut area on the latest endemic condition post Covid 19. The objective article is to define what is the influence of the marketing strategy that UMKM in Cibaduyut did before, during and after Covid-19 pandemic that already going into endemic on their daily activity at shoemaker's producer operation and the struggles of these UMKM in applying the digitalization marketing to their business operation in purpose of maintain performance during and after the Covid 19. The method for this article used was qualitative methods through observations, interviews and study trip with literature and data processed. This article indications that shoemaker’s producer’s challenges are in using digital platforms and offers alternatives to improve the formulation of marketing strategies for UMKM to apply digital platforms in their business operations to be more efficiently and successfully applied to face the post Covid-19 Pandemic and adapt the new normal situation.
The Effect of Spiritual Quotient, Affective Commitment, and Perceived Organizational Support towards Work Engagement and Employee Performance of the Teacher in Langke Rembong District, Manggarai Region Herman Yosef Arisutama Atom; Tri Andjarwati; I Dewa Ketut Raka Ardiana
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.490

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of spiritual quotient, affective commitment, and perceived organizational support towards work engagement and employee performance of the teacher in Langke Rembong District, Manggarai Region. In this study, the researchers used purposive sampling technique to determine the research sample. The sample used was 80 civil servant teachers in Langke Rembong District, Manggarai Region. This research used quantitative approach and PLS-SEM method for data analysis. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires and analyzed descriptively by conducting validity, reliability, and path analysis tests by using Smart-PLS 4.0 software. The results showed that spiritual quotient (X1) affects work engagement (Z), spiritual quotient (X1) affects employee performance (Y), affective commitment (X2) affects work engagement (Z), affective commitment (X2) affects employee performance (Y), perceived organizational support (X3) has no effects on work engagement (Z), perceived organizational support (X3) affects employee performance (Y) and work engagement (Z) affects employee performance (Y).
Unraveling the Impact of Covid-19: Financial Distress and Resilience in Indonesian Retail Giants I Ketut Mangku; Andika; Nadia; Melli Agustiani
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i1.491

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze whether PT. Matahari Department Store Tbk, PT. Hero Supermarket Tbk, PT. MAP Active Adiperkasa Tbk, and PT. Erajaya Swasembada Tbk experienced financial distress during the period of 2019-2021. The objective was to identify if any of these companies faced financial difficulties and, if so, determine the main variables that caused their financial problems. A sample of four companies from the Supermarket & Convenience Store, Clothing & Textile Retail, and Electronic Retail sub-industries was chosen using purposive sampling. The data analysis used the Altman Z-score (multiple discriminant analysis) method. The results revealed that two companies, PT. Hero Supermarket Tbk in 2019 and 2020, with Z-scores of 2.9510 and 2.5147, respectively, and PT. Matahari Department Store Tbk in 2020-2021, with Z-scores of 2.1954 and 2.6608, fell within the gray area. The gray area indicates that these companies were at risk of financial distress. Among these two companies, PT. Hero Supermarket Tbk faced financial distress in 2021, as indicated by a Z-score of 0.9288. On the other hand, the analysis indicated that two companies, PT. MAP Active Adiperkasa Tbk and PT. Erajaya Swasembada Tbk, remained in a healthy and safe financial condition throughout the three-year period, as their Z-scores were greater than 2.88. In conclusion, the study highlights the importance of financial health analysis for companies operating in the Supermarket & Convenience Store, Clothing & Textile Retail, and Electronic Retail industries. The Altman Z-score proved to be a valuable tool in identifying financial distress risks and assisting decision-makers and stakeholders in making informed and proactive strategies to mitigate potential financial difficulties.
Entrepreneurship Competence, and Innovation Bandung City Culinary SMES Performance Mediated By Knowledge Management Aam Rachmat Mulyana; Mochamad Vrans Romi
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.492

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine Entrepreneurship Competency variables and Innovation variables that affect MSME Performance with Knowledge Management as a mediating variable. Entrepreneurship Competence latent variable (X1) (Strategic Competencies, Opportunity Competencies Relationship competencies, Conceptual Competencies, Organizing Competencies, Commitment Competencies, and Innovation (Innovation in Process, Innovation in Structure, Innovation in Culture, Innovation in HR) contributes an influence of 0.748 or 74.8% on MSME performance (Y2) mediated by knowledge management (Y1) while the remaining 25.2% is the influence of other factors that are not observed Knowledge management is a mediating variable while the dependent variable is MSME performance The sample method used used was a purposive sample with a sample size of 200 MSME owners.This study used the Equation Model Structural equation model with the help of Smart PLS 3. This research method is quantitative, namely conducting a primary data search with the research object of MSME owners registered at PT. LEN's UKM Fostering. Based on the results of the research partially the variables that have a significant effect are Entrepreneurship Competence, Innovation and Knowledge Management while Entrepreneurship Competence and Innovation on the performance of Culinary MSMEs in Bandung City which are mediated by Knowledge Management do not have a significant effect and give an effect with the nature of mediation which weakens, and reduces Entrepreneurship competence and Innovation.
Increasing Capability, Resilience, Self Leadership, and Employee Engagement on Employee Performance as Intervernal Variables at PT. IMR ARC STEEL Mahargi Rizki Hutomo; Siti Mujanah; Sumiati
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.500

Abstract

This research was conducted to analyze IT Capability, Resilience, Self Leadership and Employee Engagement on employee performance as intervening variables at PT.IMR ARC STEEL. This study used the quantitative method of PLS version 3 and SPSS tools. Primary data sources using questionnaires or questionnaires. The population in this study were 70 employees. The sampling technique used is probability sampling technique. The analytical tools used include validity and reliability tests, normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests, multiple linear regression tests, F tests, t tests, and tests of the coefficient of determination. The results of the statistical analysis explain that: (1) IT Capability has a negative effect on employee engagement on employee performance (2) IT Capability on employee performance at PT.IMR AMR ARC STEEL, which means that it has a significant negative effect if employees have good IT Capability, then employee performance will be higher. (3) Resilience has an effect on employees engagement at PT. IMR ARC STEEL. The researcher determines the effect of self-leadership on employee engagement that the variables of resilience and employee engagement have a weak but positive relationship, meaning that if resilience increases, employee engagement will increase. (4) Resilience affects employee performance at PT. IMR ARC STEEL resilience variable has a positive and significant impact on employee performance at PT. IMR ARC STEEL. (5) Self leadership influences employee engagement at PT. IMR ARC STEEL. Researchers established the effect of self-leadership on employee engagement that when employees have a high level of self-leadership, they will really feel excited and involved in their own work. (6) Self leadership has a significant positive effect on employee performance. (7) The significant negative effect of employee engagement on employee performance is proven.

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