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Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
ISSN : 26550555     EISSN : 2829193X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22373/iqtishadiah
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
FOCUS Al-Iqtishadiah : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah This journal focused on Islamic Economic law and present developments through the publication of articles, research reports, and book reviews. SCOPE Al-Iqtishadiah : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah specializes on Islamic Economic law , and is intended to communicate original research and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 98 Documents
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Pro-Kontra Perspektif Ulama Terhadap Penginvestasian Dana Zakat: studi pendapat ulama Fauzan, Faisal
Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/iqtishadiah.v1i2.1404

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe these two opinions and the points of their study of the final legal status of investment activities using zakat funds. As a type of library research, this research uses the literature data which concluded two perspectives of ulama that allow and reject investment by using funds from zakat. Results reveal considerations of the view that permits the investment of zakat funds is to take hadith values from Zaid bin Aslam, namely the practice of Rasulullah SAW and Caliph Umar Bin Khattab who made use of the zakat wealth before it was delivered to his mustahik. This opinion also paid attention to the ijtihad or law policy of the caliph Umar bin Khattab who sought the property of orphans, stopped paying zakat for muallaf, and replaced fa'i for the soldiers by giving monthly salaries from Baitul Maal. Opinions that do not allow the investment of zakat funds stand on a hadith from Aisha RA, "Whoever practices a charity that my orders are not given to him, he is rejected". Investing zakat’s assets is considered to inhibit the ownership of zakat by mustahik individually. Whereas zakat has been linked to mustahik ownership rights. Investing zakat funds is considered to have no references and it is feared that this will eliminate the spirit of worship compulsory and potentially zakat changes to be business-oriented.
ETIKA DISTRIBUSI KEKAYAAN MENURUT PERSPEKTIF AL-QURAN: Kajian Tematik Terhadap Ayat-ayat Distribusi Khalilurrahman, Khalilurrahman; Ibrahim, Muslim; Yuhermansyah, Edi
Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/iqtishadiah.v2i2.1405

Abstract

TANGGUNG JAWAB PERJANJIAN KEMITRAAN PT KARYA SEMANGAT MANDIRI DENGAN PETERNAK PLASMA DI KECAMATAN INDRAPURI: Analisis Menurut Perspektif Akad Syirkah Halmasiska, Halmasiska; Musa, Armiadi; M. Yunus, Fakhrurrazi
Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/iqtishadiah.v2i2.1406

Abstract

IMPLEMENTASI KHIYÂR TA’YĪN PADA TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI PRODUK AMWAY DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM: Studi Kasus Pada Amway Cabang Kota Banda Aceh Nuri, Hayatun; Khalidin, Bismi; Jamhir, Jamhir
Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/iqtishadiah.v2i2.1407

Abstract

PENGELOLAAN DANA MASYARAKAT OLEH BADAN PENYELENGGARAAN JAMINAN SOSIAL (BPJS) KESEHATAN: Tinjauan Konsep Asuransi Islam Terhadap Keberadaan Unsur Ribawi dan Garar Amri, Aulil; Iyasi, Minny
Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/iqtishadiah.v2i2.1408

Abstract

This study examines the Management of Public Funds by the Health Social Security Administration (BPJS) (Review of the Concept of Islamic Insurance Against the Existence of Riba and Garar Elements). The problem that will be studied in this research is how is the health management system for public funds (BPJS) and how is the health social fund management system (BPJS) for health, and how is the existence of ribawi and garar elements in the management of public funds at BPJS Kesehatan. In this study, the authors use qualitative research with field research methods by visiting the BPJS Health office and conducting observation and interview techniques, and library research methods by reviewing books, journals and other data that support this research. The conclusions in this study indicate that in the current management of BPJS Health, there are actually many that are in accordance with sharia principles such as the principle of mutual cooperation used by BPJS Health is the same as the ta'awun contract in sharia insurance. In terms of fund management, BPJS has made it clear about public funds by including the registration requirements as suggested by the MUI. Regarding the late penalty which was previously applied by BPJS Kesehatan as much as 2%, this has been abolished since 2016 with the issuance of Presidential Regulation No. 19 of 2016 concerning the Second Amendment to Presidential Regulation No. 12 of 2013. In 2020 President Joko Widodo stipulates Presidential Regulation number 64 of 2020. Article 42 states that BPJS Kesehatan does not apply a penalty system for late payment of contributions. However, regarding investment in public contributions, until now they still use conventional investments and deposit funds also use conventional banks which still contain usury.
KAJIAN YURIDIS SUMBER-SUMBER HUKUM : studi normatif Abdullah, Arifin
Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/iqtishadiah.v2i2.1409

Abstract

Dalam karya ilmiah ini sedikit menbahas tentang sumber hukum dalam arti formil dan dalam arti matril, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan penafsiran hukum dan macam, macam penafsiran hukum, artikel ini masih jauh sekali dari sempurna, karena keterbatasan pemakalah, namun dari itu saya sadari bahwa demi kesempurnaan makalah ini mohon krikan dan saran dai teman-teman semua, terkhusu kepada dosem pengasuk Mata kuliah ini. Dilihat secara normatif yuridis, melihat aturan-aturan dan pendapat ahli tentang sumber-sumber hukum
EMBEZZLEMENT IN THE KUHP AND ISLAMIC LAW: Study of the Criminal Code and Islamic Law Ramli, Misran
Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/iqtishadiah.v3i1.1760

Abstract

KUHP dan Hukum Islam melarang dan mengharamkan tindak pidana penggelapan, karena mengganggu dan mengambil hak orang lain secara tidak sah. Namun praktik tindak pidana pengelapan ini masih saja terjadi di kalangan, baik oleh oknum pejabat atau rakyat biasa. Untuk mencegah tindak pidana penggelapan ini, baik dalam KUHP dan hukum Islam mengatur dan menetapkan hukuman terhadap pelaku tindak pidana penggelapan. Tindak pidana penggelapan Dalam KUHP diatur secara rinci pada pasal 372,373, 374 dan 375. Konsep hukum Islam tentang tindak penggelapan ada empat yaitu ghulul, ghasab, sariqah, khianat. Yang pada masing-masing jarimah tersebut memiliki hukuman yaitu ghulul hukumannya dibakar hartanya serta dipukuli orangya, ghasab hukumannya mengembalikan barang yang sebanding dengannya, sariqah hukumannya dipotong tangan apabila yang diambil sudah mencapai nisab, khianat hukumannya dapat dijatuhi hukuman mati dalam beberapa kasus, seperti murtad, pemberontakan terhadap negara dan lari dalam medan perang. Di antara keempat kriteria penggelapan di atas, yang sesuai dengan tindak pidana penggelapan adalah al-ghulul. Ketentuan al-ghulul/penggelapan dan hukumannya adalah ta’zir, yaitu hukuman yang ditentukan oleh penguasa dengan memperhatikan kemaslahatan dan harus merujuk nash yang umum, karena pada dasarnya tidak ada nash secara khusus tentang tindak pidana penggelapan.
PRICE DETERMINATION ACCORDING TO FIQH: Muamalah Fiqh Analysis Yusnaidi
Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/iqtishadiah.v3i1.1761

Abstract

Pelaksanaan kegiatan ekonomi yang adil dan makmur akan tercapai apabila masyarakat telah merasakan terpenuhinya kebutuhan pokok dalam hidup. Terpenuhinya kebutuhan pokok sangat erat kaitannya dengan nilai jual barang yang dapat di jangkau oleh masyarakat. Nilai jual barang tidak terlepas dari penentuan harga (tas’ir) oleh pelaku usaha dalam menjalankan usahanya. Harga barang yang tinggi tentunya berdampak terhadap perekonomian masyarakat. Penentuan harga barang dalam kegiatan ekonomi harus menjadi perhatian pemerintah, agar nilai jual barang menjadi terkendali dan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat, namun juga tidak merugikan pelaku usaha. Dalam sistem perekonomian Islam memberikan batasan-batasan sesuai ketentuan syariat dalam penentuan harga terhadap suatu nilai barang. Dalam kajian ini akan membahas tentang penentuan harga (tas’ir), menganalisa definisi berdasarkan dalil ayat dan dalil hadis, serta menganalisa beberapa pendapat ulama terkait dengan penentuan harga (tas’ir) dalam sistem perekonomian. Kajian ini juga membahas tentang hukum penentuan harga (tas’ir) pada kondisi normal dan hukum penentuan harga (tas’ir) pada kondisi tidak normal. Kajian ini menggunakan metodelogi penelitian normatif analisis dengan jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian kepustakaan.
FUNDRAISING ON THE CONSTRUCTION OF A MOSQUE IN PERSPECTIVE OF INFAK AND SEDAKAH CONTRACTS: A study at the Great Mosque of Al-Falah, Pidie Regency Wandi, Sulfan
Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/iqtishadiah.v3i1.1766

Abstract

Infaq and alms can not only be given to one individual but can also be distributed for social purposes such as the construction of mosques, one of which is the Al-Falah Great Mosque of Pidie Regency which was built in 2015 and is currently still under construction. one of the efforts to launch in the financial sector the development committee carried out fundraising activities. in the fundraising activities carried out by the mosque construction committee, there is a suspicion of transparency in the use of funds, so it is feared that the accountability of these funds will be ineffective. As for what this research is about, the first is how the strategy is carried out by the mosque construction committee to obtain development funds. secondly how this fundraising activity was able to generate funds for the construction of the Great Mosque in accordance with the target and third how the success of the infaq and alms fundraising carried out by the mosque construction committee for the construction of the Great Mosque of Alfalah, Pidie Regency. This study used a descriptive method, and data collection was obtained through field research with interviews and documentation. the results obtained from this study found that the infaq and alms fund collection system was obtained through deductions from the salaries of civil servants in the Pidie area, but the infaq and alms funds that had been collected had not been budgeted for the construction of mosques. in this case the author concludes that there is no fundraising effort that is applied by the mosque construction committee to persuade the community to give infaq and alms each year according to the specified target.
PENGEMBANGAN ṢHADAQĀH SEBAGAI SEBUAH KONSEP PEMBERANTASAN PRAKTIK RIBAWI: Studi di Kota Banda Aceh dan Aceh Besar Amri, Aulil; Naylul Muna, Suci
Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/iqtishadiah.v3i1.1776

Abstract

The practice of usury that occurs among the community can have a negative impact onthe economy, cause injustice and create social in society. This has also been warned in the AlQuran Surah Al-Baqarah verse 276 where Allah SWT guarantees a solution for the eradication ofthe practice of usury because to deal with usury, planned stages and strategies are also neededand the main strategy to eradicate it is to activate ṣhadaqāh. Therefore, the author is interested inexamining how hadaqāh can have an impact on eradicating usury practices that occur in societyor how the implementation of ṣhadaqāh as an instrument for eradicating usury because nowadaysthere are many practices of usury, especially in the markets. In this study, the authors used aqualitative approach and for analysis the authors used descriptive analysis. In obtaining the data,the author uses the method of interview, observation and documentation. The results of this studyare proving that hadaqah has an impact on reducing the practice of usury that occurs in societybecause usury does not occur in obtaining welfare, usury does not meet the requirements as asource of legal ownership in Islam. Therefore, having ṣhadaqāh funds which are then managedand used as interest-free loans provided by the Baitul Misykat to traders in the market really helpsthem in terms of business capital so that they no longer need to make credit to moneylenders orother loans that contain usury elements. . Thus the practice of usury that occurs in the market isreduced. Actions based on the results of usury become unworthy or unblessed, while ṣhadaqāhcan be seen as a stable or consistent instrument in the circulation of wealth that aims to buildwelfare. Ṣhadaqāh can maintain a business balance that is free from the usury system.

Page 6 of 10 | Total Record : 98

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