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Deddy Ibrahim Rauf
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Jl. Batua Raya IX Lr. 3 No. 18a, Makassar, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, 90233
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INDONESIA
Economics and Business Journal
Published by PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29637589     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47353/ecbis
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) | ISSN (e): 2963-7589 is an international peer-reviewed, open access scientific journal dedicated to the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields of Economics, Management and Business, this journal publishes articles six times a year in January, March, May, July, September, and November. The Journal is particularly interested in papers relevant to the whole economic and business issues, comprised of three salient disciplines: (1) economics, (2) business administration, and (3) accounting. These fields are furthermore divided into the following specific areas: Economics: Public Economics, International Economics, Development Economics, Monetary Economics, Financial Economics, Game Theory. Business : Finance, Marketing, Human Resource Management, Strategic Management, Operations, Entrepreneurship, and Ethics. Accounting: Public Sector Accounting, Taxation, Financial Accounting, Management Accounting, Auditing, and Information Systems. The aforementioned areas are just indicative, and the Board of Editors is in principle welcoming rigorous articles that encompass scientific economics and business fields.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 261 Documents
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A Systematic Literature Review: The Impact of Imported Products on the Competitiveness of MSMEs in Indonesia Hardini, Han Tantri; Subroto, Waspodo Tjipto; Sakti, Norida Canda
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): January
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v3i2.182

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in the Indonesian economy. However, the increasing presence of imported products can pose a challenge to the competitiveness of MSMEs. This study aims to explore the available literature on the impact of imported products on the competitiveness of MSMEs in Indonesia through a systematic literature review approach reviewed from the factors that influence the competitiveness of MSMEs, the impact of imported products to Indonesia on the competitiveness of MSMEs, strategies to increase the Competitiveness of MSME products so that they can compete with imported products and government policy recommendations for MSMEs to be able to compete with imported products. The results of this study provide insight into overcoming the negative impact of the rise in imported products on the growth of MSMEs amidst the flow of globalization
Effectiveness of Government Business Incubators in Stimulating The Growth of UMKM in Makassar City Zulkarnain, Muhammad Qadafi; Sahabuddin, Romansyah; Amin, Andi Nurzakiah; Sulolipu, Andi Annisa
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): January
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v3i2.187

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Government Business Incubators in encouraging the growth of MSMEs in Makassar City. Using a qualitative approach and case study research design, this study explores the experiences and perceptions of MSME actors and incubator managers regarding the impact of incubation on their business development. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation related to the incubation program run by Makassar Technopark and Makassar City Business Incubator. The results of the study indicate that business incubators have a positive impact on improving managerial skills, wider market access, and strong business networks for MSMEs. However, there are challenges related to the suitability of training materials to the needs of specific sectors, difficulties in accessing capital, and limited time that MSME actors can invest in participating in the incubation program. Lack of ongoing mentoring after the incubation is complete is also one of the obstacles faced by business actors. Therefore, this study recommends adjusting the incubation program to be more relevant to the needs of each MSME sector, as well as increasing post-incubation support to ensure business sustainability.
Enhancing MSME Competitiveness Through Financial Literacy and Digital Transformation in Indonesia Idrus, Muhammad Ishlah; Rastina
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v2i6.183

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are a cornerstone of Indonesia's economy, contributing 60.5% to the national GDP and employing 97% of the workforce. However, MSMEs face challenges such as low financial literacy and limited adoption of digital technologies, which hinder their competitiveness in the global market. This study explores the synergistic role of financial literacy and digital transformation in enhancing MSME performance and competitiveness. Using a qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and policy document analysis. The findings reveal that the average financial literacy level among MSME actors in Indonesia is only 38%, leading to poor financial management and limited access to formal financing. On the other hand, only 16% of MSMEs have integrated digital technologies into their operations, with those who did reporting significant improvements in efficiency and revenue. The integration of financial literacy with digital tools was found to have a multiplier effect, enabling better resource management, improved decision-making, and enhanced market competitiveness. This study highlights the importance of targeted policies to combine financial literacy training with digital technology adoption. By addressing challenges such as infrastructure limitations and resistance to change, stakeholders can foster inclusive economic growth and empower MSMEs to thrive in the digital economy.
The Effect of Digitalization of Payment Transactions on Regional Expenditures in Mamasa Regency Sabandar, Sita; Sumarni; Baharuddin
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): March
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v3i3.186

Abstract

This research aims to analyze and determine the effect of digitalization of payment transactions on regional spending in Mamasa Regency. This research is quantitative research using primary and secondary data sources. The primary data source is the results of interviews with Mamasa Regional Government employees who were the research samples where the sample collection method was purposive sampling. Secondary data consists of PAD and regional expenditure data for the last three years as well as other supporting documents. The data collection method is carried out through the following stages: Questionnaire and Interview. The collected data can be analyzed quantitatively using descriptive or inferential statistics to test hypotheses. Analysis of this research data uses regression techniques, namely simple linear analysis. Hypothesis testing is carried out to see the level of significance of the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The research results show that there is a significant positive influence of digitalization of payment transactions on regional spending in Mamasa district.
Optimization of Human Resources to Improve Corporate Financial Health: A Qualitative Perspective and Best Practices Hamsyah; Arimbawa, I Gede Arya Pering; Rostini; Bakri, Risna Melati Sukma; Muhammad, A Fadel
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v2i6.189

Abstract

In the era of globalization and increasingly intense competition, the management of Human Resources (HR) has become a crucial factor for ensuring company sustainability and growth. This study aims to explore the impact of HR optimization on a company's financial health using a qualitative approach. Employing a case study methodology, the research analyzes companies that have successfully implemented effective HR strategies, including employee development, competitive compensation policies, performance management, and wellness programs. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with HR managers, executives, and employees, as well as internal document analysis and direct workplace observation. The findings indicate that effective HR practices can reduce costs, enhance productivity, and lower turnover rates, all contributing to improved financial performance. The results support Wright and McMahan's (2011) theory that effective HR management acts as an enabler for achieving competitive advantage. The study also aligns with Huselid’s (1995) research, which highlights the importance of competitive compensation policies in boosting productivity and financial health. This research underscores the significance of aligning HR strategies with financial goals and adopting best practices in HR management to improve operational efficiency and achieve sustainable financial objectives.
The Influence of Financial Performance on Stock Prices in Banking Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange Harisda; Yusuf , Syarifuddin; Syukri, Fitriyani
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): March
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v3i3.191

Abstract

Stock price fluctuations in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) reflect the financial condition of the company and are a major concern for both companies and investors. One of the factors that influences stock prices is the company's financial performance. This study aims to examine the effect of ROA and EPS on stock prices, both partially and simultaneously. This study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data in the form of annual financial reports of the population of all banking companies listed on the IDX for the period 2020–2023. The research sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique, resulting in 13 companies with a total of 52 data. Data analysis used multiple linear regression after going through the classical assumption test to ensure the feasibility of the model. The results of the study showed that partially, Return on Assets (ROA) did not have a significant effect on stock prices. This is thought to be due to the instability of external factors and market expectations that are not fully focused on the efficiency of asset use. Conversely, Earnings Per Share (EPS) has a positive and significant effect on stock prices, indicating that investors tend to prioritize earnings per share as the main indicator in assessing a company's prospects. This finding confirms that in the context of banking companies in Indonesia, EPS is more important than ROA in making investment decisions
Mobile Banking Service Quality and Customer Relationship Quality in Indonesian Islamic Banks: The Moderating Effect of Gender Kirana, Laras Puspa; Komaladewi, Rita; Oesman, Yevis Marty
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): March
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v3i3.168

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of mobile banking service quality on customer relationship quality in Indonesian Islamic banks, with a focus on the moderating role of gender. With the rapid growth of digital technology, mobile banking has become a crucial factor influencing customer experience, particularly within the context of Islamic banking, which operates on Islamic principles. This research investigates how the quality of mobile banking services (such as ease of access, security, and transaction convenience) affects customer relationship quality (including trust, satisfaction, and loyalty). Additionally, it explores whether gender moderates the relationship between mobile banking service quality and customer relationship quality. Data were collected through surveys from customers of Indonesian Islamic banks, and the analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The findings are expected to provide insights into the design of mobile banking services that are responsive to gender-specific needs and offer recommendations for Islamic banks to strengthen customer relationships through more inclusive digital innovations.
Proposed Business Strategy to Overcome Operational Challenges in Frozen Food Company: Case Study on CV XYZ Deviana, Erlinda; Handayati, Yuanita
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): March
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v3i3.174

Abstract

This study aims to formulate the right business strategy for CV XYZ, an MSME in the frozen food industry, in facing operational challenges such as high employee turnover, dependence on out-of-town suppliers, and logistics inefficiencies due to limited cold chain technology. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, internal company reports, literature reviews, and industry publications. The analysis was conducted through an external approach using PESTEL and Porter's Five Forces, as well as internal analysis through VRIO and Value Chain Analysis. The results of the analysis are summarized in a SWOT Analysis and continued with the formulation of a business strategy using Porter's Generic Strategies and TOWS Matrix. The proposed strategy is Cost Leadership with a focus on operational efficiency, investment in cold chain technology, and employee training to increase productivity. This strategy is expected to help CV XYZ increase competitiveness, expand the market, and support sustainable business growth in the frozen food industry.
Literature Review: Digital Marketing Strategy to Increase MSME Income Multhazam, Riana; Sahabuddin, Romansyah; Amin, Andi Nurzakiah; Sulolipu, Andi Annisa
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): March
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v3i3.195

Abstract

This study aims to explore various digital marketing strategies that are right for MSMEs and the role of digital marketing in increasing MSME income. This study is included in the literature review method. The results of the study indicate that increasing the use of information technology, namely digital marketing, is one of the efforts to increase MSME income by encouraging the capabilities or resources owned through web- based information systems and e-commerce as marketing media, creating marketing content on social media, using paid advertising to increase exposure , and email marketing as an effective strategy . By using a digital marketing strategy, MSMEs can reach a wider market at a more efficient cost and can increase sales and income for MSMEs.
Impact of Job Preferences on Self-Perceived Employability: A Study Among Bandung University Alumni (2021–2023) Mufarrihati, Vania Citta; Sondari, Mery Citra; Sartika, Dina
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): March
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v3i3.196

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of job preferences on self-perceived employability (SPE) among university graduates in Bandung, Indonesia. Unemployment in Indonesia, particularly among fresh graduates, has highlighted structural issues in the labor market, including skill mismatches and insufficient job creation. Job preferences, including factors such as salary, work-life balance, and career development, are crucial in determining an individual’s ability to secure desirable employment. This research, based on a sample of 280 graduates from various universities, reveals that well-defined and realistic job preferences positively influence SPE. The analysis shows a significant and strong relationship between job preferences and employability, with a high path coefficient (0.986) and a T-statistics value far exceeding the significance threshold. The results highlight the importance of aligning personal career goals with market demands, enhancing individuals’ self-confidence in their employability. Educational institutions also play a key role in shaping job preferences and employability by providing skills that match labor market needs. The study underscores the need for better integration between education and industry to improve graduates’ market readiness. Universities in Bandung should integrate skill training aligned with labor market demands, career guidance, industry trend seminars, and job search strategies to ensure graduates possess relevant preferences and skills for the workforce. This study employed the Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method to analyze the factors influencing graduate employability preferences. As a recommendation, higher education institutions and policymakers should emphasize industry collaboration and adopt policies that enhance graduates’ readiness for the evolving job market.

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