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INDONESIA
Proceeding of International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2962634X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47701/icohetech.v3i1
- Health and Medical - Health Information Technology - Science - Engineering - Information Technology
Articles 530 Documents
Oxytocin Massage Increase Milk Production During Breastfeeding Siti Farida; Etik Sulistyorini; Radettya Bella Retnaning Pangestu
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology 2021: Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (436.476 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v1i1.1091

Abstract

Breast milk is the main food for babies at the age of 6 months of life. Breast milk, which is produced naturally by the body, contains nutrients that are essential for the baby's growth and development. However, in practice there are still many problems in breastfeeding. Mothers do not give breast milk to their babies, especially in the first days of life because milk production is not smooth. Therefore, to prevent the failure of early breastfeeding, efforts are needed to speed up breastfeeding, one of which is oxytocin massage. Oxytocin massage is a massage performed on breastfeeding mothers on the back, to help increase the production of the hormone oxytocin and also prolactin which helps the body in the process of expressing breast milk. Oxytocin massage can be used in postpartum mothers. This type of research is quantitative research, quasi-experimental. Quasi experimental research design with pre and post test without control. The effectiveness of the treatment was assessed by comparing the post-test scores with the pre-test scores. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon Test, the Sig (2-tailed) results showed a value of 0,005 (p value <α 0.05) so that the results obtained that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted, which means that there was a significant difference before and after massage oxytocin in increasing breast milk production. Oxytocin massage can effectively increase milk production with a mean result of -2,840.
Factors Affecting Nurse Fatigue During Covid-19 Pandemi (Nurse Case Study in Surakarta) Musta’in; Dwi Lestari Mukti Palupi; Tri Yuniarti; Erna Kusumawati; Muchamad Syaichul Anam
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology 2021: Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (461.082 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v1i1.1092

Abstract

Currently, cases of people who are indicated and confirmed exposed to Covid-19 have increased higher. One area that has experienced an increase in Covid-19 sufferers is Surakarta. This is a challenge for nurses to be at the forefront of emergency situations for Covid-19 patients. Nurses are part of health workers who are at great risk in efforts to help cure Covid-19 patients. It is feared that the additional duties will make nurses suffer from work. This study aims to see what factors affect the work of nurses in the city of Surakarta. This study uses a descriptive analytic method using primary data sources. Primary data collection was carried out directly by interviewing 30 nurses who worked in the Covid-19 health office in the Surakarta area. Analysis of the data used in this study using the rank spearman. Based on the research results it can be seen that. There is one variable that affects the work of nurses, namely age. This can be seen from the significance value of the variable which is smaller than the alpha value of 0.008. It is feared that the age of having a job with work stress is because older nurses will tire more easily while working, in contrast to younger nurses who usually have better body conditions. Working hours had no effect on the work rate of nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic. This is because nurses get additional working hours due to the return of the patient so that more nursing care must be provided than usual. Work demands also do not affect hard work, especially in this pandemic, although nurses also have to use personal protective equipment, because the workload does not increase the burden on nurses.
Effect of Pitch Thread Combination of Dental Implant on Fatigue Safety and Life Performance Danang Yudistiro; Yung-Chang Cheng
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology 2021: Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (882.445 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v1i1.1093

Abstract

During the implant procedure, one factor determining the surgery's success is the dental implant's stability. The stability index includes fatigue safety and life performance. A dental implant's thread pitch has been regarded as the essential factor for fatigue safety in many studies. However, the effect of the mixed thread pitch on fatigue safety and life performance are rarely investigated. Therefore, this study examines the impact of thread pitch on implants on the fatigue safety factor and dental implants' life. Four types of implants were studied: (0.5mm Pitch, 0.8mm Pitch, Combination Pitch (0.8mm with upper 0.5mm and 0.8mm with lower 0.5 mm). The material of a dental implant used in this study is Ti6al4v. According to ISO standard 14801, the fatigue safety factor is presented and compared using ANSYS/Workbench software. The results show that the combination pitch (0.8mm with upper Pitch 0.5 mm) has the highest life and safety factors.
Antioxidant peel off mask formulation of tamarind seeds ethanol extract Putri Djatmiko Marchia Afifah; Veranita Weri; Wardani Siska Tatiana
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology 2021: Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (508.576 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v1i1.1094

Abstract

The human body does not have excess reserves of antioxidants, so if a lot of radicals are formed, the body needs exogenous antioxidants. In an effort to get healthy skin we also must not forget about antioxidants to protect our skin. The adequacy of antioxidants is a bulwark to prevent the harmful effects of free radicals that damage the skin. But there are concerns about the possible side effects that have not been known from synthetic antioxidants, causing natural antioxidants to become a much needed alternative, one of which comes from plants. One plant that has antioxidant properties is tamarind seeds. Tamarindus indica L seeds contain polyphenol compounds and high antioxidant potential. The methanol extract of tamarind seeds has a higher content of polyphenol compounds and antioxidant potential than the methanol extract of other parts of the Tamarindus indica plant. Based on antioxidant research, the ethanol extract of tamarind seeds has an IC50 value of 40.21 ± 4.07262. The purpose of this study was to formulate an antioxidant peel off mask from tamarind seed extract using ethanol solvent with the maceration method. Furthermore, the extract obtained was formulated into a peel off preparation using 3 formulas with 5%, 10%, and 15% concentrations, respectively. The preparation is then tested for the evaluation of organoleptic preparations, homogeneity, pH, viscosity and flow properties, dispersibility, drying time, stability test, and irritation test
Combination Of Tea-Ginger-Mint Extract Increase The Elderly Immunity Darah Ifalahma; Wan Azman Wan Ismail; Isna Dwi Astuti; Anita Dwi Septiarini; Melati Artika Wulansari
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology 2021: Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (485.816 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v1i1.1095

Abstract

During the Covid 19 pandemic it is very important to have an alternative immunostimulant, especially for the elderly who are prone to exposure to the virus. Immunostimulants that are suitable for the elderly are in the form of extracts that can be brewed so that they are comfortable to consume. Many vitamin products and immunostimulant supplements, several important ingredients can be consumed. Some that have good content are tea extract, ginger and mint leaves. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of Tea-Ginger-Mint Extract as an immunostimulant on the immunity of the elderly. The study used a Quasy Experimental design with a pretest-posttest non-equivalent control group design. The population of this research is the elderly, the sample of the study is 30 elderly people aged 60-75 years with a purposive sampling technique. The independent variable is the Tea-Ginger-Mint Extract. The dependent variable is the immunity of the elderly. The instrument used is the observation sheet. The treatment was for 4 weeks with the sample divided into 2 groups, namely the control group and the treatment group. Data analysis was carried out in 2 stages, namely Phase I Normality Test and Stage II Influence Test by using T-Test. The experimental results of the treatment group p value 0.00<0.05, which means that there is a significant difference in increasing immunity before and after being given Tea-Ginger-Mint Extract. The results of the T-Test p value 0.000<α0.05, which means that Tea-Ginger-Mint Extract is effective as an immunostimulant to increasing immunity of the elderly. Conclusion the combination of Tea-Ginger-Mint Extract is effective in increasing the immunity of the elderly.
Existence Test Of Escherichia Coli and Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Bacteria in Packaging Drinking Water in Cemani Village, Sukoharjo Regency Nuraini Putri Rahmawati; Wardani Siska Tatiana; Veranita Weri
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology 2021: Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2067.378 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v1i1.1096

Abstract

Clean, potable fresh water is becoming scarce in cities, the river which is the source of it is polluted with various wastes ranging from organic waste, household waste, to industrial waste. The quality of drinking water also affects public health, especially bottled drinking water. One of the parameters for the quality requirements of bottled drinking water is the test for Escherechia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria. The purpose of this study was to identify the contamination of Escherechia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria in bottled drinking water samples, using the MPN (Most Probable Number) method. The research method uses descriptive research. The research population of bottled drinking water in stalls around the Duta Bangsa University Surakarta campus is as many as 7 samples. Collecting data by laboratory observation, data analysis with descriptive analysis. The results of the study were carried out from seven samples of bottled drinking water, all samples were not detected by the Escherechia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria. The conclusion of this study is that there are no Escherechia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria in bottled drinking water sold in stalls around the campus of Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta.
Disparities in hospital cost and INA-CBGs tariff with unit cost analysis of inpatient services Warsi Maryati; Muhammad Faiz Othman; Siti Musyarofah; Puguh Ika Listyorini; Fhahrul Dwi Aryanti; Miftakhul Jannah
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology 2021: Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (604.723 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v1i1.1097

Abstract

The National Health Insurance Program, a form of health insurance that has been implemented since 2014, which uses the Indonesian Case Based Groups (INA-CBGs) system. The implementation of this system ensures that patients get good service and hospitals get standard tariff. The intended tariff is in the form of a package which includes all components of hospital costs. This study aims to determine the relationship between the unit cost of all health service cost components and the INA-CBGs tariff and how the gap is. The research sample was taken from the INA-CBGs claim document in the second quarter of 2020 as many as 4,833. Data were analyzed using linear regression to find a relationship between hospital health service costs and the INA-CBGs tariff. Hospital service costs are calculated based on unit cost analysis. The average unit cost of laboratory was IDR 853,500 (7.91%), radiology IDR 366,198 (3.39%), treatment IDR 2,031,850 (18.82%), Examination IDR 4,205,745 (38.95%), Consumables IDR 345,092 (3.17%), and Drugs IDR 3,022,694 (27.76%). The results of the analysis showed Laboratory (b = 1.639; 95% CI = 1.177 to 2.100; p <0.001), Treatment (b = 0.915; 95% CI = 0.852 to 0.978; p <0.001), Examination and Accommodation (b = 1.211; 95% CI = 1.138 to 1.285; p <0.001), and Drug (b = 0.015; 95% CI = 0.007 to 0.024; p <0.001) had a significant relationship with the INA-CBGs tariff. Other variables such as Radiology (b = -0.141; 95% CI = -0.629 to 0.347; p <0.001) and Consumable Costs (b = -0.343; 95% CI = -696 to 0.009; p <0.001) had no significant relationship with INA-CBGs Tariff. However, all cost components have a significant effect (p <0.001) of 42.7% on the INA-CBG tariff with a strong influence category (R = 0.654). Hospitals must be wiser in managing finances with the INA-CBGs pattern, because the tariff may look small because there are some treatment that are not cost effective or there are still unnecessary treatment for patients taking a large portion of the cost of the package.
Designing an Completeness Medical Record Document Website Using Waterfall Model Anisa Rahayu; Lidia Putri Fitriana; Nurhayati; Ike Yunia Pasa
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology 2021: Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1000.031 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v1i1.1098

Abstract

The development of information technology makes aspects of life using computers. At Hidayah Hospital, Boyolali, the analysis of the completeness of medical record documents is still manual. This implementation raises the problem of the absence of a report on the results of the completeness analysis. In this case, the researcher conducted observations, interviews and literature studies on the assembling and reporting officer. From the process of inputting patient data, doctor data, ward data, form data and diagnostic data, processed with a website that analyzes the completeness of medical record documents then stored and produces output in the form of completeness analysis reports, incomplete performance reports and IMR and DMR reports. By using the waterfall method. The design uses the PHP programming language with Dreamweaver applications and MySQL databases.
Literature Study of Three Plant Formulations with Anti-Candida Albicans Activity in Feminine Liquid Soap Preparations Tatiana Siska Wardani; Kusumaningtyas Siwi Artini; Ilham Latansa
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology 2021: Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (534.924 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v1i1.1099

Abstract

Candida albicans is a fungus that causes vaginal discharge in women. Leucorrhoea is a discharge from the vagina with a relatively small frequency, odorless, and clear. In Indonesia, there are many plants that have medicinal properties that are used in traditional medicine and are believed to have antifungal activities.Feminine hygiene soap is a liquid cleansing preparation for femininity which is made from basic ingredients and is used to clean the feminine area without causing irritation to the skin.This study aims to provide information about plants that have anti-fungal activity and their formulation as a good female liquid soap preparation with their activity as an anti-candida albicans. The method in this research is by searching literature studies from various journals. The results showed that each female liquid soap preparation with plants as the active substance gave different inhibition diameters. The difference between the active substance and the additive in the formulation affects the resulting inhibition diameter. Based on the results of a literature review, basil,cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata alba) and waru (Hibiscus tiliaceus), has activity as an antifungal against Candida albicans.
Foot Physical Activity Can Reduce Blood Pressure In Hypertension To Eldery Praditya G; Kartikasari A; Widyastuti Y; Rahmasari I
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology 2021: Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (469.025 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v1i1.1100

Abstract

Hypertension is a systolic blood pressure of 140 mmHg or more and a diastolic blood pressure of 90 mmHg or more. As the elderly get older there will be physical changes in the cardiovascular system, namely the heart valves are thickened and stiff, the ability to pump blood decreases (decreased contraction and volume), decreased elasticity of blood vessels, and increased resistance of peripheral blood vessels, so that blood pressure increases and causes hypertension in the elderly. Hypertension can be overcome with pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies, one example of non-pharmacological therapy, namely physical activity on foot, physical activity on foot is a routine activity that uses the power of the leg muscles to perform movements alternately, for 30 minutes per day. Objective: to determine the effect of physical activity on foot for the elderly with hypertension to reduce blood pressure. The method in this research is quantitative with research design pre-experimental with one group pre-test and post-test design. The sample of this study was 18 elderly with hypertension by observing the research subjects. Blood pressure measurements were measured with a sphygnomater and stethoscope and then recorded before and after physical activity on foot. Measurement of systolic and diastolic blood pressure before walking physical activity was 140/90 mmHg and 150/100 mmHg, while systolic and diastolic blood pressure after walking was 120/80 mmHg and 140/90 mmHg. The conclusion of this study is that physical activity on foot can lower blood pressure and can be used as a non-pharmacological therapy for elderly patients with hypertension.

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