cover
Contact Name
Febby J. Polnaya
Contact Email
agrosilvopasturetech@gmail.com
Phone
+6281328001362
Journal Mail Official
agrosilvopasturetech@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Pattimura, Jl. Ir. M. Putuhena, Kampus Poka 97233, email: agrosilvopasturetech@gmail.com
Location
Kota ambon,
Maluku
INDONESIA
Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29646103     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech (JASPT) accepts papers online (e-ISSN: 2964-6103). Papers submitted must meet established criteria, have scientific excellence as well as provide a significant impact on the development of all fields of agricultural science. All the articles received will be reviewed by peer reviewers. Since June 2022, Open Journal Systems (OJS) has been applied for processes in Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech. Therefore, the submitting authors are required to register in advance and upload the manuscript online. The editing process of the manuscript may be monitored through OJS. Authors, readers, editorial board, editors, and peer reviewers may obtain the real-time status of the manuscript. Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech is published two times a year in June and December. Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech journal accepts original research articles, review articles, and short communications covering the following topics: Agronomy Science of soils Pest and disease of, the zoological, of medicine veterinary Agricultural engineering Industrial technology Technology food Food science, Science of nutrition Family and consumers Biometry Biology Climatology Livestock Health care and the environment Forestry Socioeconomic agricultural
Articles 165 Documents
Polimorfisme Warna dan Karakter Morfologi Kumbang Rynchophorus spp. yang Berasosiasi Pada Tanaman Sagu di Maluku Sanuari, Renny V Y; Rumthe, Ria Y; Sahetappy, Betty
Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech.2024.3.2.189

Abstract

The objective of this research was to determine the polymorphism and morphometric patterns of sago beetles that live on sago plants. This research used sago trees that had been cut down and pheromone traps by taking samples of sago beetles trapped in Rutong Village, South Leitimur District, Ambon Municipality. A descriptive method was used by identifying sago beetles through observing color polymorphism and morphometric characters. The results showed that in Rutong villagee there were 2 types of species found based on the shape of the color pattern, namely Rynchophorus bilineatus which has 3 color patterns on the pronotal part which characterizes R. bilineatus, namely: 1) the pronotal is dark black without any red color, 2) the pronotal black with a flat red pattern on the pronotal apex, 3) a dotted red pattern running along the middle of the pronotal and Rynchophorus vulneratus has 1 solid red pattern running along the pronotal. The morphometric characteristics shown in the body length of R. bilineatus is 30.05-30.55 mm and this is smaller than the body length of R. vulneratus, which is 32.32-37.35 mm.
Keragaan Dan Daya Hasil Beberapa Varietas Jagung Lokal Pulau Kisar, Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya Akerina, Allinsia Meilany; Laisina, Jane K J; Raharjo, Simon H T
Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech.2024.3.1.166

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the performance and yield of several local corn acccessions from Kisar Island, Maluku Barat Daya (MBD) or Southwestern Maluku Regency. This research was carried out on the field of the Kisar Island Agricultural Extension Center located in Lebelau Village, MBD Regency from November 2022 to February 2023. The research was carried out as an experiment designed as a single factor Randomized Block Design, with 4 replicates. The single factor was corn accession/variety consisting of four local corn accessions from Kisar Island and one superior variety of Sukmaraga as a comparison. The results of this study showed that local corn from Kisar Island in the form of the Merah Delima Kisar accession had the highest values for the variables of plant height, leaf number, and cob height when compared with the Putih Kisar accession, the Kuning Bunga Kisar accession and the Ungu Kisar accession. The Putih Kisar accession had high values for cob plus kernel weight with husks (145.40 g), cob plus kernel weight without husks (127.33 g), fruit diameter (4.08 cm), cob length (13.98 cm), number of kernels per plant (391.75), weight of 100 kernels (33.00 g) and kernel weight per plant (114.09 g), when compared with the Merah Delima Kisar, Kuning Bunga Kisar, and Ungu Kisar accessions. The Putih Kisar and Merah Delima Kisar accessions showed high yields. They were not significantly different from the Sukmaraga variety, which had the highest yields based on kernel weight per plant.
Pendapatan Petani Dusung di Negeri Haruku Kecamatan Pulau Haruku Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Latuharhary, Wesly F; Kakisina, Leunard O; Luhukay, Johanna M
Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech.2024.3.2.185

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the amount of domestic pet revenue in the Haruku nation. Sampel is conducted in a purposeful manner by calculating the number of tangga houses with uninterrupted power supply based on the total population of 1844 people. The analysis techniques used are both quantitative and qualitative. According to the study's findings, a petani dusung can help meet a household's basic needs by generating an annual revenue of around Rp. 20.751.493.
Penampilan Dan Keragaman Genetik Sifat-Sifat Kuantitatif Beberapa Aksesi Lokal Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.) Siwalette, Herce; Jambormias, Edizon; Laisina, Jane J K
Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech.2024.3.2.206

Abstract

Peanut is one of the high-value food crops due to its high protein content. This research aims to test the production potential and describe the genetic diversity and heritability among accessions and within accessions of local peanuts from Tanimbar Islands and South Buru. The study was conducted from May to August 2022 at the Pattimura Pearl Garden in Ambon, using a randomized complete block design with three replications. The factor tested was accessions of six levels, each with three accessions of local peanuts from the Tanimbar Islands and two from South Buru, with the Tasia 2 variety as a reference. The results showed that the performance of the Tanimbar White accession was better than the Tasia 2 variety and other local peanut accessions. Tanimbar White had a smaller stature, with a plant height of 73 cm and earlier maturity at 85 days, superior to Tasia 2, with a plant height of 84 cm and maturity at 90 days. The seed weight of the Tanimbar White accession reached 32 g with 65 seeds per plant, relatively better than Tasia 2 with a seed weight of 28 g and 60 seeds per plant. The research also indicated genetic diversity with high heritability among accessions for all quantitative traits (0.53-1.00). However, genetic diversity still exists within families with high heritability within accessions ranging from 0.54-0.58 for traits such as pod weight (wet and dry, in grams), number of seeds, and seed weight (dry, in grams). Therefore, purification and selection of local varieties are necessary to obtain even better local varieties compared to superior varieties. These accessions have similar maturity periods and earlier maturity compared to Tasia 2, with smaller stature.
Manajemen Persediaan Bahan Baku Pada UMKM Gavrillo Klappertart dan Cookies Leatomu, Nevy L; Timisela, Natelda R; Parera, Weldemina B
Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech.2024.3.2.229

Abstract

Inventory management is a crucial aspect that greatly affects business continuity. Raw material inventory, especially in manufacturing companies, is considered a major need because disruptions in raw material inventory can disrupt the entire company's operations. The purpose of this study is to understand raw material inventory management in UMKM Gavrillo Klappertart and Cookies. The findings indicated that the management of young coconut raw material inventory continues to rely on traditional approaches. The research methodology employed in this study is qualitative and descriptive in nature. In this context, researchers describe and provide an understanding of raw material inventory management in UMKM Gavrillo Klappertart and Cookies, as well as analyze the obstacles faced using a qualitative approach.
Ketahanan Beberapa Galur Harapan Kacang Hijau Asal Kepulauan Tanimbar Terhadap Penyakit Busuk Akar Basah (Rhizoctonia Solani Kuhn) Laritmas, Irma S; Leiwakabessy, Christoffol; Raharjo, Simon H.T
Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech.2024.3.2.213

Abstract

Mung bean is a supplemental and alternative food source whose disease attacks often hamper cultivation. One of the main diseases that attacks mung beans is wet root rot caused by R. solani, which has a negative effect on growth and causes a decrease in crop yield. This research aimed to determine mung bean lines resistant to wet root rot disease and the level of resistance of the lines from the Tanimbar Islands to wet root rot disease. This research was carried out at the Disease Diagnosis Laboratory, Pattimura University, and took place from July to September 2023. It used descriptive analysis involving eight treatments in the form of 8 local mung bean genotypes from the Tanimbar Islands. The R. solani isolate used to test the resistance of mung bean genotypes was taken from samples of diseased plants (mustard), isolated on PDA media, and grown for seven days. The genotypes that were tested by inoculation at the seedling stage consisted of KC_3-8, KC_6-1, KC_8-2, KC_9-10, KC_23-6, KC_23-8, KC_23-9, and KC_26-4. In addition to the growth of young seedlings after inoculation, the parameters as indicators of mung bean resistance were the incubation period and disease severity in each genotype. Analyses of the incubation period, severity of wet root rot disease, and vegetative plant growth data consisting of sprout height, number of leaves, root length, and fresh and dry weight, were carried out descriptively. The results of this study indicate that three genotypes were moderately susceptible to R. solani, namely KC_6-1, KC_3-8, and KC_9-10; whereas the genotypes KC_26-4, KC_23-6, KC_25-8, KC_25-8, KC_28-9 were included in the susceptible category. The lowest root rot disease severity was found in genotypes KC_6-1, KC_3-8, and KC_9-10, while the other five genotypes were in the high category.
Karakterisasi Morfologi Sukun (Artocarpus altilis Forb.) Di Desa Ohoitahit Dan Danar Kepulauan Kei Kecil Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara Reniwurwarin, Amat; Laisina, Jane K J; Wahditiya, Andi A
Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech.2024.3.1.153

Abstract

This study aims to characterize the morphology of breadfruit (Artocarpus Altilis Forb.) In Ohoitahit Village and Danar Kecil Kecil Kecil Southeast Maluku. The sampling method through two sample units, namely key informants and target plant accessions. Key informants are community leaders who have in -depth knowledge about the genetic diversity of breadfruit in the village that is used as a sample. Target plant accessions are a variety of varieties of identification of key informants. Withdrawal of samples for critical informants is carried out by snowball sampling methods, while target plant accessions are selected using accidental sampling methods (accidental sampling) or intentional sampling (purposive sampling). Data presentation using descriptive methods. The results showed a significant morphological diversity in breadfruit in the Kei Islands. There is a diversity of morphology in breadfruit based on 31 observation variables. In the character of the tree, there is diversity, among others, the tree's shape, the trunk's surface, the branching pattern, and the direction of growing. In the leaf character there is diversity, namely the color of the leaf, the tip of the leaf, the length of the leaf strands, and the width of the leaf strands, and on the tip of the leaf. Flower characters have a diversity that is, the color of male flowers, male flower positions, and female flower positions. Fruit character has diversity is the shape of the fruit, the texture of the fruit skin, the sap on the skin, the skin color of the fruit, the length of the fruit, the weight of the fruit, and the fruit yield.
Karakterisasi Dan Uji Daya Hasil Bawang Merah (Allium accalonicum L.) Lokal Asal Maluku Barat Daya Hetharie, Piero; Laisina, Jane K J; Hehanussa, Meity L
Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech.2024.3.2.253

Abstract

The development of local shallots originating from Southwest Maluku (MBD) needs to be improved through registration and release of varieties, characterization, and yield testing activities, which are one of the stages of activities to support variety registration and release. Therefore, this research aims to describe the morphological characteristics and test the yield of several local varieties of shallots originating from MBD. This research was conducted on Lakor Island, Southwest Maluku Regency, from October 2022 until completion. The study was conducted using a Randomized Complete Block Design consisting of 4 accessions of Lakor Island shallots conducted in 3 replications, resulting in 12 experimental units, with a planting distance of 15 × 15 cm. There is morphological diversity in local shallots originating from the Southwest Maluku Regency, and the cluster results based on 16 qualitative characteristics showed that the Lolotuwara variety is 99% similar to the Letoda variety. Lolotuwara and Letoda have a 94% similarity to the Letpey variety, while the Lolotuwara, Letoda, and Letpei varieties have a 75% similarity. The analysis of variance results showed significant diversity for bulb weight characteristics. In contrast, the number of bulbs per clump did not differ significantly, whereas the Lolotuwara variety had the highest bulb weight compared to other local varieties.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi GulaTerhadap Karakteristik Kimia dan Organoleptik Wine Durian (Durio zybethinus Murr) Pardjala, Gaspar; Moniharapon, Erynola; Tuhumury, Helen C D; Hamza, Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech.2024.3.2.202

Abstract

Fruit Wine is an alcoholic drink that is usually made from fermented fruits. This research aims to determine the appropriate sugar concentration to obtain durian wine's best chemical and organoleptic characteristics. This research uses RAL with one factor: sugar concentration with three concentration treatment levels: KG1 = 10%, KG2 = 20%, and KG3 = 30%. The research results on wine treated with a sugar concentration of 30% is the right concentration to produce durian wine with good characteristics and acceptable chemical and organoleptic characteristics. Durian wine with a sugar concentration of 30% has an alcohol content of 10.6%, total sugar of 13.84, and pH of 4.45. Durian wine added sugar, which is 30% preferred for taste, color, aroma, and overall likeness.
Pertambahan Alami (Natural Increase) Sapi Potong Di Kecamatan Waelata Kabupaten Buru Holak, Achmad F R; Papilaya, Bercomien J.; Rajab, Rajab
Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Agrosilvopasture-Tech
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/j.agrosilvopasture-tech.2024.3.2.263

Abstract

This research is useful to determine the natural increase in Kecamatan Waelata, Buru Regency. The research was conducted in Kecamatan Waelata, Buru Regency. The selection of sample villages and determination of respondents used purposive sampling. Total respondents were 30 farmers. Data collection was conducted through interviews by applying questionnaires and field observations. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics by calculating the percentage of births and mortality, sex ratio, birth and mortality ratio, birth index, mortality in certain age categories, and natural increase. The results showed that in Kacamatan Waelata, Buru regency was dominated by adult females which amounted to 44.93%, the percentage of births to female parents was 63.44% and to the population 28.50%, the percentage of mortality was 8.21%, and the value of natural increase in Waelata regency was very low at 20.29% to the population. Keywords : Cattle, births, mortality, natural increase Penelitian ini berguna agar mengetahui pertambahan alami pada Kecamatan Waelata Kabupaten Buru. Penelitian diselenggarakan di Kecamatan Waelata Kabupaten Buru. Pemilihan desa sampel dan penentuan responden memakai purposive sampling. Total responden sebanyak 30 peternak. Pengumpulan data diselenggarakan lewat wawancara melalui menerapkan kuesioner serta observasi dilapangan. Analisis data diselenggarakan secara statistik deskriptif melalui menghitung persentase kelahiran dan kematian,rasio sex, rasio kelahiran dan kematian, indeks kelahiran, kematian pada kategori umur tertentu, dan natural increase. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa di Kacamatan Waelata Kabupaten Buru didominasi oleh betina dewasa yaitu sebesar 44,93%, persentase kelahiran terhadap induk betina adalah sebanyak 63,44% dan terhadap populasi 28,50%, persentase kematian sebesar 8,21%, dan nilai natural increase di kecamatan waelata kabupaten sangat rendah yaitu sebesar 20,29% terhadap populasi Kata Kunci: Ternak sapi, kelahiran, kematian, natural increase