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INDONESIA
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
ISSN : 27753735     EISSN : 27753727     DOI : 10.36418
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to multidiciplinary fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Articles 2,617 Documents
The Use Of Plastic Waste To Improve The Properties Of Clay Soil For Use In Paving Roads Rajaa Mohamed Sager; Saeeda Omran Furgan
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 1 No. 12 (2021): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (898.775 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v1i12.472

Abstract

The use of plastic materials such as polypropylene and poly ethylene has faced an enormous increase in the contemporary world. This factor of the contemporary world causes damage to the environment. The world wanted to reuse this waste in a productive way that reduces the ecological damage occurring to the environment. One of the best ways found after numerous researches to reuse this waste, is to utilise them in enhancing the properties of clay soil and further using it in paving roads. This paper focuses on the study that finds the use of plastic waste as the augmentation to improve the properties of soil and decrease the environmental pollution. The soil used in this paper is known to be expansive clay soil by AASHTO soil classification system.
The Influence of Institutional Ownership, Independent Commissioners, Independent Directors, and Philanthropy on Firm Value Christina Dwi Astuti; Clarissa Audrey Sanggra; Murtanto Murtanto
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2448.279 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v2i6.473

Abstract

This research aims to examine the effect of institutional ownership, independent commissioners, independent directors and philanthropy on firm value. The population in this study is the IDX classification industry start-up listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2018 to 2020. The type of data used is financial reports and annual reports of 76 companies using the purposive sampling method. Furthermore, the analytical model used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the analysis obtained from this study, it is concluded that institutional ownership, independent commissioners and philanthropy have no effect on firm value, but independent directors have a positive effect on firm value
The Effectiveness of Warm Water Foot Sound with Salt and Lavender Flower Extract on Sleep Quality in Elderly with Insomnia Fajar Surahmi
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2556.958 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v2i6.481

Abstract

Insomnia is a sleep disorder at night. Soaking feet in warm water with a mixture of salt is a nursing action and non-pharmacological method that can help a person to be more relaxed and comfortable. Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) has a sedative effect because it has the main active ingredient, linalool (C10H18O). The mechanism of lavender flower aromatherapy (Lavandula angustifolia) which contains linalool by stimulating an area in the brain, namely the nucleus raphe which will secrete serotonin which can send a person to sleep. The design of this research is a pre-experiment with a one group pre test and post test design. The sample of this study were 34 elderly respondents who were in Rampelsos Pucang Gading Semarang. The results of the study: Most of the characteristics of the elderly (70.6%) were aged 60 – 74 years. Of the 34 respondents, dominated by male respondents, 23 were male respondents. The educational background of the elderly respondents who became the object of most research was Junior High School, which was 35.3%. Prior to treatment, 100% of respondents had poor sleep quality. After treatment, 91.2% of respondents had poor sleep quality and 8.8% experienced good sleep quality. The results of the analysis using statistical tests showed that p = 0.000 means that there is an effect of soaking the feet in warm water with a salt solution and a mixture of lavender flower extract on sleep quality of elderly respondents.
Developing Karo Culture-Based Spiritual Intervention Model to Reduce HIV/AIDS Stigma Elysabeth Sinulingga; Agung Waluyo; Sri Yona; Tris Yonado
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2749.962 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v2i6.483

Abstract

Introduction: People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) experience various problems after being diagnosed with HIV, both physically and psychosocially. These problems cause PLWHA to close themselves so that they are not known to others because they feel stigmatised. This problem can cause PLWHA to continue stigmatising themselves and transmit HIV again to their partners or other people. This study aimed to develop a Karo culture-sensitive spiritual intervention model to prevent HIV stigma. Methods: Developing an intervention using the PATH (Problem – Analysis – Test – Help) method proposed by Buunk and Vugt (2008). Result: This model was developed based on cultural care theory and input from experts. Before the model development, the researcher had conducted preliminary studies both in qualitative and quantitative studies. The qualitative research established 14 themes, while the multivariant analysis found religiosity prevent HIV prevention dominantly. Conclusion: Developing a Karo culture-sensitive spiritual intervention model produces models, modules and pocketbooks in Karo culture-sensitive spiritual intervention to prevent HIV stigma.
Analysis of the Area of South Sumatra Industry Growth Centers Mohammad Abdul Mukhyi
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2462.492 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v2i6.484

Abstract

The formation of an area with certain characteristics that have the potential to grow and develop certain industries As a prime mover for regional development and encourage increased industrial and regional economic growth. The purpose of this study is to analyze the South Sumatra Industrial Growth Center Area in the development of industrial growth areas. The approach taken is a qualitative analysis by looking at portraits in the field. With the formation of this Industrial Growth Center Area, it will become clearer the direction and strategy to be carried out by the level I or level II district and city governments, so that good strategies and planning can be prepared to encourage economic development, especially in the South Sumatra region, so that with the This WPPI can be expected to provide progress and prosperity for the community with a multiplier effect created.
Healing Acupressure Lr-3 on Blood Pressure and Anxiety Levels in Pregnant Women with Hypertension Dina Indrati Dyah Sulistyowati
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 2 No. 7 (2022): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2238.961 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v2i7.487

Abstract

Hypertension pregnancy disorders are one of the causes of increased morbidity and mortality of maternal, fetal, and neonates. The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia is still quite high. One of the causes of maternal death is hypertension. Healing acupressure LR 3 is a combination of self-healing and acupressure, where the massage process has 2 reactions, namely the strengthening reaction (yang) and the lowering reaction (yin). Massages at a certain point in acupressure therapy can stimulate nerve waves so that they can launch blood flow, relax spasms, and lower blood pressure. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of healing acupressure LR-3 (healing-pressure) affects blood pressure and anxiety levels in pregnant women with hypertension, compare pre-test control groups and experiments, compare pre-and post-test in control and experimental groups, and compare the differences in pre-post tests between control groups and experiments. Research including experiment, using the randomized pre-test post-test control group design research design. The analysis used a repeated ANOVA test with post hoc Bonferroni.The results of this study are expected to be an operational standard in helping to increase knowledge to overcome pregnant women with hypertension in a non-pharmacological manner that is safe for mothers and babies. The results of the analyzed are found that there was a significant difference in the average blood pressure and anxiety level of pregnant women after being given intervention in the intervention group before and after the intervention period (p < 0.000), meaning that there was an effect of healing acupressure LR-3 (healing-pressure) affecting blood pressure and anxiety levels in pregnant women with hypertension.
The Effect of Emotional Intelligence, Situational Leadership Style and Organizational Culture Through Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) on Employee Performance PT. Paiton Operation & Maintenance Indonesia (POMI) in Probolinggo District Fuad Zaen Muttaqin; Purnamie Titisari; Markus Apriono
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3269.368 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v2i6.488

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the direct and indirect effects of emotional intelligence, situational leadership style and organizational culture through Organizational Citizhensip Behavior (OCB) on the performance of employees of PT. POMI. This research was conducted on permanent employees of PT. POMI with the number of respondents in this study as many as 210 people. The sampling technique used is proportional random sampling where the sample is taken proportionally from the entire existing population. The data analysis method used Path Analysis using SPSS 26 software. The results showed that directly emotional intelligence, situational leadership style and organizational culture had a positive and significant effect on Organizational Citizhensip Behavior (OCB). Furthermore, emotional intelligence, organizational culture and Organizational Citizhensip Behavior (OCB) has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, while situational leadership style has no significant effect on employee performance. Indirectly emotional intelligence, situational leadership style and organizational culture have a positive and significant effect on employee performance through Organizational Citizhensip Behavior (OCB).
Causes of Violence Against Women and Children Based On 7 (Seven) Root Causes of Violence According to Kauffman, 1999 & Nur Iman Subono, 2018 Mariana Ngundju Awang; Wilhelmina Apriana Ariesta Woda; Diyan Maria Kristin
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3193.527 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v2i6.489

Abstract

The amount of violence against girls in recent years has always been the third highest. In the realm of domestic violence/personal relations, it presents that being a girl in the house is no longer a safe thing. They experience sexual violence. Percentage of Women Victims of Violence in NTT Province comprise of: persecution is 44.03%, humiliation is 65.01%, harassment is 7.12%, neglect is 12.71%, and others 13.02%. As much as 68.85% of perpetrators are parents and victims of violence against girls 1.91% in rural areas and 2.23 in urban areas. Research Objective: Identifying the Causes of Violence against Women and Children based on 7 (seven) Root Causes of Violence according to Kauffman, 1999 & Nur Iman Subono 2018. Research Method: The type of research is mixed method: qualitative and quantitative studies with descriptive research types. Informants are parents of married men and women aged <65 years with the sample criteria still being wife/husband, not widow/widower divorcing alive/dead, living together for more than 1 year. Girls and boys aged 18-25 years and unmarried, living with their parents. Conclusion: Most of the respondents stated that the reason why men commit violence is because of the dominant patriarch culture, masculinity, past experiences of violence and erreneous understanding of customs and religion & law enforcement which is not firm or unfair.
Diversity of Food Consumption and the Event of Stunting in Children in the Lowlands of South Kalimantan, Indonesia Ahmad Suhaimi
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2120.473 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v2i6.491

Abstract

This study aims to determine the diversity of food consumption and its relationship with the incidence of stunting in children under five in the lowlands of South Kalimantan, Indonesia. The research location is in Batang Alai Selatan District, Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency. This research is an associative type of research using primary and secondary data sourced from respondents, and BPS Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency. The diversity of food consumption in stunting toddlers was first carried out with a 24-hour food recall and analyzed using the Expected Food Pattern (PPH) approach. The relationship between the diversity of food consumption and the incidence of stunting in children under five was carried out by Chi Square analysis. The results showed that the PPH score for the diversity of food consumption under five reached 76.44, indicating that the criteria were less diverse because it was still dominated by the grain food group (52.8%) and animal food (38.3%). The results of the Chi Square analysis show that the diversity of food consumption with the incidence of stunting in children under five in the study area has an Asymp value. Sig. (2-sided) 0.000 < 0.05, and the calculated Chi Square value is 20.17 > Chi Square table 3.841, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the diversity of food consumption and the incidence of stunting in children under five.
The Impact of Online Community on Farmer Empowerment: A Strategical Analysis for Development The Technology-to-Performance Anton Susanto; Ali Agus; Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo; Hakimul Ikhwan
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2898.502 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v2i6.492

Abstract

This research provides empirical evidence for the benefit of social media in the online farmer community. The benefit that focus on empowerment value. The case study is used to explore the ICT usage in the community of Laying Hens Farmer in East and Central Java implementing the multi-feed and additive supplement. The research develops The Technology-to-Performance Chain (TPC) approach to analysis the strategy of farmer empowerment. The performance that was addressed by empowerment values. The study results that the farmer’s empowerment are influenced significantly by task-technology fit with a path coefficient of 0,704. It means that utilization of social media as the online media of community will encourage empowerment if the information and knowledge sharing activities inside are related to the task or farmer's livelihood. The farmer's characteristics and the facilitating condition affect the empowerment insignificantly. However, the facilitating condition determines the task-technology fit with the path value 0,868. This study discusses 3 important layers in farmer empowerment strategies through online communities. The first is the underlying factors which includes internet access, product innovation and agents of change (facilitators/agricultural extensionists), the second is the adoption process (both internet adoption and product knowledge adoption) while the third is the impact of empowerment which is direct (output) and indirect (outcome).   

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