Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 16 Documents
Search

Infant Mortality Based on Causes, Age, Place and Referral Case High Risk in East Sumba District Mariana Ngundju Awang; Diyan Maria Kristin
Health Notions Vol 5, No 8 (2021): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50806

Abstract

Maternal mortality can almost certainly also mean death in infants who are conceived or born. Reportedly, 75% of babies born who lost their mothers will die before celebrating their first birthday. East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) is one of the regions with the highest infant / neonatal mortality rate in Indonesia, Infant mortality rate in East Sumba is one of the highest in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) province and continues to fluctuate in the last five years from 2011 to 2015 and the number is 61 - 99 - 122 - 108 and 99.  The research objective was to identify the cause, age, place of death of infants and referral cases in 2011 – 2015. This type of research was descriptive, cross sectional method, the total population of infant mortality cases in 2011 - 2015 was 30 cases. The sample selection used was simple random considering the time and funds as well as access to the respondent's location so that the latest infant mortality data in 2015, for which data exists, parents still remember the incident. Collection using a questionnaire for mothers / fathers / families with midwives in the village and coordinating midwives who handle ANC and case referrals. The data were processed and analyzed descriptively. The cause of infant mortality over the last 5 years in East Sumba district was 66.7% Pneumonia, as many as 46.7 percent of infants died at the age of 1 month. Based on the place of infant mortality, 80 percent of infants died at home because they were not referred and 20 percent died in PHC or Hospital for late referral. Keywords: infant mortality; risk factors; East Sumba 
Family Screening Deteksi Dini Penyebab Kematian Ibu dan Sistem Rujukan Kasus di Kabupaten Sumba Timur Mariana Ngundju Awang; Yuanita Rogaleli; Diyan Maria Kristin
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus November 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk323

Abstract

This study aims to examine family knowledge in the ability to detect early causes of postpartum maternal death and how to seek first aid and conduct training to families on early detection of causes of maternal death, postpartum and how to seek first aid. The design of this research is one group pretest-posttest. The research subjects were 30 family members who had pregnant, maternity and breastfeeding mothers in East Sumba Regency. Data were collected through filling out a questionnaire, then scores before and after the intervention were compared. The results of the study indicate that there is a significant increase in knowledge of family members who have pregnant, maternity and postpartum/breastfeeding mothers in terms of the ability to carry out early detection of causes of death for postpartum/breastfeeding mothers and the ability to recognize how to refer on time.Keywords: maternal death; family screening; referral system ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengetahuan keluarga dalam kemampuan mendeteksi dini penyebab kematian ibu nifas dan cara mencari pertolongan pertama dan melakukan pelatihan kepada keluarga tentang deteksi dini penyebab kematian ibu, nifas dan cara mencari pertolongan pertama. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah one group pretest-posttest. Subyek penelitian adalah 30 anggota keluarga yang memiliki ibu hamil, bersalin dan menyusui di Kabupaten Sumba Timur. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner, lalu skor sebeum dan sesudah intervensi dibandingkan. Hasilnya penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan dari anggota keluarga yang memiliki ibu hamil, bersalin dan nifas/menyusui dalam hal kemampuan melakukan deteksi dini penyebab kematian ibu Nifas/menyusui dan kemampuan mengenali cara merujuk tepat waktuKata kunci: kematian ibu; family screening; sistem rujukan
Determinants Of Mothers And Components Of Antenatal Care Services With Fetal Outcome In Indonesia (Analysis Of Secondary Data Of Riskesdas 2018) Ririn Widyastuti; Diyan Maria Kristin; Grasiana Florida Boa; Yuliana Dafroyati; Uly Agustine
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 8, No 4 (2022): Volume 8 No.4 October 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v8i4.7715

Abstract

 Latar Belakang: Antenatal care (ANC) merupakan perawatan yang diberikan oleh tenaga kesehatan yang terampil kepada ibu hamil untuk memastikan kesehatan bagi ibu dan janin selama kehamilan. Tujuan ANC adalah mengurangi morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu dan janin baik secara langsung melalui deteksi dan pengobatan komplikasi terkait kehamilan dan tidak tidak langsung melalui peningkatan risiko komplikasi selama persalinan sehingga mendapatkan rujukan yang tepat. ANC bertujuan juga  untuk memantau kemajuan proses kehamilan dan memastikan kesehatan pada ibu serta tumbuh kembang janin. Out put/luaran janin dapat dilihat dari berat badan lahir bayi yang dilahirkan.Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan determinan karakteristik ibu dan komponen pelayanan antenatal care (10 T) dengan fetal outcome di Indonesia.Metode: Penelitian ini menganalisis data sekunder hasil Riskesdas 2018. Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada Riskesdas 2018 adalah studi potong lintang (cross sectional). Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh sampel Riskesdas 2018 yang berjumlah 38.476 sampel. Kriteria ekslusi pada penelitian ini adalah data terdokumentasi yang tidak tersedia lengkap sesuai dengan variabel penelitian. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara mengajukan permintaan raw data hasil Riskesdas 2018 pada Laboratorium Manajemen data Badan Litbang Kesehatan. Teknik analisis data univariat disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Analisis bivariat menggunakan Chi Square untuk mengetahui hubungan determinan karakteristik ibu dan komponen pelayanan antenatal care (10T) dengan Fetal Outcome.Hasil: Terdapat hubungan antara umur ibu, pendidikan dan pekerjaan dengan fetal outcome (p value= 0,01). Terdapat hubungan antara pengukuran tinggi badan (p = 0,000), pengukuran berat badan (p= 0,021), pengukuran lila (p=0,01), pengukuran TFU (p = 0,003), pemeriksaan leopold (p=0,02), pengukuran DJJ (p=0,000), pemberian imunisasi TT (p=0,002), pemberian Tablet tambah darah (p = 0,000) dan pemeriksaan laboratorium (p=0,000) dengan fetal outcome di Indonesia. Komponen pelayanan ANC yang tidak berhubungan dengan fetal outcome adalah pengukuran tekanan darah (p=0,122) dan pelaksaan temu wicara/konseling (p=0,872).Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara umur, pendidikan dan pekerjaan, pengukuran tinggi badan, berat badan, pengukuran LILA, pengukuran TFU, pengukuran leopold, pengukuran DJJ, imunisasi TT, pemberian tablet tambah darah dan pemeriksaan laboratorium dengan fetal outcome.Saran: Ibu hamil agar memeriksaan kehamilan di fasilitas kesehatan minimal 6 kali kunjungan untuk mendapatkan pemeriksaan kehamilan yang berkualitas. Kata Kunci : ANC, Determinan Ibu, Fetal outcome ABSTRACT Background: Antenatal care (ANC) is treatment provided by professional health workers to pregnant women to ensure the health of the mother and fetus during pregnancy. The aim of ANC is to reduce maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality both directly through the detection and treatment of pregnancy-related complications and indirectly through increasing the risk of complications during delivery so as to obtain appropriate referrals. ANC also aims to monitor the progress of the pregnancy process and ensure the health of the mother and the growth and development of the fetus. Fetal output can be seen from the birth weight of the baby being born.Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between determinants of maternal characteristics and components of antenatal care services (10 T) with fetal outcome in Indonesia.Results: There is a relationship between maternal age, education and occupation with fetal outcome (p value = 0.01). There is a relationship between height measurement (p= 0.000), weight measurement (p= 0.021), lilac measurement (p= 0.01), TFU measurement (p= 0.003), Leopold’s examination (p= 0.02), measurement of FHR (p= 0.000), TT immunization (p = 0.002), administration of blood-added tablets (p = 0.000) and laboratory examination (p= 0.000) with fetal outcome in Indonesia. Components of ANC services that were not related to fetal outcome were blood pressure measurement (p= 0.122) and conduct of speech/counseling meetings (p= 0.872).Conclusion: There is a relationship between age, education and occupation measurement of height, weight, Circumference measurement, Fundal Height measurement, Leopold’s maneuvers, FHR measurement, TT immunization, administration of blood-added tablets and laboratory examination with fetal outcome.Suggestion: Pregnant women are required to have a pregnancy check-up at a health facility at least 6 times to get a quality pregnancy check-up. Keywords:  ANC, Determinants of Mother, Fetal Outcome
Management Of Midwife In Pregnant Women Chronic Energy Deficiency From Women's Empowerment Perspective Melinda Rosita Wariyaka; Diyan Maria Kristin; Tirza Vivianri Isabela Tabelak
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Volume 9 No.1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v9i1.7584

Abstract

Berbagai program telah dilakukan di puskesmas oleh bidan untuk mengatasi masalah ibu hamil dengan CED sejak lama, seperti pemberian makanan tambahan bagi ibu hamil yang sudah di galakkan di semua Puskesmas. Pentingnya mengembangkan model penatalksanaan bidan terhadap ibu hamil dengan CED menjadi latar belakang penulis untuk memotret apakah penatalaksanaan CED oleh bidan sudah komperhensif dikaitkan dengan  penyebab CED dan pemberdayaan perempuan. Undang-Undang Kebidanan No 4 Tahun 2019 memberikan Amanah kepada bidan dalam perannya yang salah satunya merupakan pemberdayaan masyarakatTujuan penelitian yang akan dilakukan adalah menganalisis penatalaksanaan ibu hamil CED oleh bidan dengan perspektif pemberdayaan perempuanMetode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode descriptive study dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dua variable dikembangkan yaitu  penatalaksanaan bidan pada ibu hamil CED dari tahap pengkajian hingga monitoring dan evaluasi dan variable pengetahuan kami menghubungkan keduanya untuk mengetahui lebih dalam apakah ada hubungan yang bermakna. Analisis bivariat menggunakan cross tab analisis dengan nilai P yang digunakan <0.05. Hasil Analisis univariat Sebagian besar bidan belum melakukan paenatalaksanaan ibu hamil CED berdasarkan aspek pemberdayaan perempuan, hasil analisis bivariate P>0,005 menunjukan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara penatalksanaan bidan dengan pengetahuan oleh karena banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi pengetahuan ibu hamil kurang energi kronis.Kesimpulan : Sebagian besar penatalaksanaan bidan pada ibu hamil CED dari dimensi pemberdayaan perempuan yang terdiri dari  pengkajian, penetapan diagnosa, monitoring dan evaluasi  belum  sesuai, tidak ada hubungan penatalaksanaan bidan dengan pengetahuan ibu hamil CEDSaran : Saran disampaikan kepada bidan agar didalam memberikan asuhan kebidanan kepada ibu hamil yang mengalami kurang energi kronis dapat mempertimbangkan aspek pemberdayaan perempuan, Bagi pengambil kebijakan pentingnya berkolaborasi dan membuat sosialisasi penatalksanaan bidan dari aspek pemberdayaan perempuan.  Kata Kunci : Penatalaksanaan Bidan, Pemberdayaan, Kehamilan CED  ABSTRACT  Introduction :Various programs have been carried out at the puskesmas by midwives to overcome the problems of pregnant women with SEZ for a long time, such as providing additional food for pregnant women which has been promoted in all Puskesmas. The importance of developing a midwife management model for pregnant women with Chronic Enegy Deficiency is the background of the author to photograph whether the management of Chronic Enegy Deficiency by midwives has been comprehensively associated with the causes of Chronic Enegy Deficiency and empowering women. Midwifery Law No. 4 of 2019 provides mandates to midwives in their roles, one of which is community empowermentThe purpose of the research to be carried out is to analyze the management of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency by midwives with the perspective of women's empowermentMethods: This study used a descriptive study method with a cross sectional approach, two variables were developed, namely the management of midwives for pregnant women from the assessment stage to monitoring and evaluation and our knowledge variable connected the two to find out more deeply whether there was a significant relationship. Bivariate analysis using cross tab analysis with P value used <0.05.Results of univariate analysis Most midwives have not managed Chronic Enegy Deficiency pregnant women based on the aspect of women's empowerment, the results of bivariate analysis P> 0.005 showed there was no significant relationship between midwifery management and knowledge because many factors influenced the knowledge of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency.Conclusion: Most of the management of midwives in pregnant women with Chronic Enegy Deficiency from the dimension of women's empowerment which consists of assessment, diagnosis, monitoring and evaluation is not appropriate, there is no relationship between midwife management and knowledge of pregnant women with Chronic Enegy Deficiency.Suggestion: Suggestions are submitted to midwives so that in providing midwifery care to pregnant women who experience chronic energy deficiency, they can consider aspects of women's empowerment. For policy makers it is important to collaborate and make socialization of midwife management from the aspect of women's empowerment. Keywords: Chronic Enegy Deficiency , Empowerment , Midwife Management, Pregnancy 
PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN DAN PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN UNTUK MENCEGAH STUNTING DALAM 1000 HARI PERTAMA KEHIDUPAN Matje Meriaty Huru; Hasri Yulianti; Diyan Maria Kristin; Agustina Abuk Seran; Kamilus Mamoh; Jane Leo Mangi
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i1.12761

Abstract

Abstrak: Pencegahan stunting dilakukan sejak 1000 hari pertama kehidupan dengan melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan secara teratur. Pada saat ibu hamil datang untuk memeriksakan kehamilannya, dapat diberikan berbagai informasi dan edukasi yang berkaitan dengan kehamilan dan persiapan persalinan sedini mungkin sehingga dapat mengurangi angka kejadian stunting. Masih ada ibu hamil yang tidak melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan secara teratur bahkan tidak pernah melakukan pemeriksaan selama masa kehamilan. Tujuan pengabdian untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan kehamilan secara teratur dan pencegahan stunting dalam 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. Metode kegiatan dengan penyuluhan tentang pencegahan stunting dan pemeriksaan kehamilan. Mitra kegiatan adalah ibu hamil sebanyak 10 orang bertempat di Kapela MBR Kupang. Evaluasi pengetahuan dengan kuesioner pre-test dan post-test sebanyak 20 pertanyaan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan rata-rata skor pre-test adalah 35,0±3,33 dan rata-rata skor post-test adalah 95,0±4.08 Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil yang signifikan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan (p=0,000; α < 0,05). Abstract: Stunting prevention is carried out from the first 1000 days of life by conducting regular pregnancy check-ups.When pregnant women come to have their health checked, they can be givenvarious information and education related to pregnancy and preparation for childbirth as early as possible so as to reduce the incidence of stunting. There are still pregnant women who do not do regular pregnancy checkups and never even do check-ups during pregnancy. The purpose of the service is to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of regular pregnancy check-ups and stunting prevention in the first 1000 days of life. Activity method with counseling on stunting prevention and pregnancy checkup. The activity partners are 10 pregnant women located in Kapela MBR Kupang. Evaluation of knowledge with a questionnaire pre-test and post-test of 20 questions. The results of the activity showed that there was a difference in the average pre-test score was 35.0±3.33 and the average post-test score was 95.0±4.08. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant increase in the knowledge of pregnant women after counseling (p = 0.000; α < 0.05).  
Causes of Violence Against Women and Children Based On 7 (Seven) Root Causes of Violence According to Kauffman, 1999 & Nur Iman Subono, 2018 Mariana Ngundju Awang; Wilhelmina Apriana Ariesta Woda; Diyan Maria Kristin
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3193.527 KB) | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v2i6.489

Abstract

The amount of violence against girls in recent years has always been the third highest. In the realm of domestic violence/personal relations, it presents that being a girl in the house is no longer a safe thing. They experience sexual violence. Percentage of Women Victims of Violence in NTT Province comprise of: persecution is 44.03%, humiliation is 65.01%, harassment is 7.12%, neglect is 12.71%, and others 13.02%. As much as 68.85% of perpetrators are parents and victims of violence against girls 1.91% in rural areas and 2.23 in urban areas. Research Objective: Identifying the Causes of Violence against Women and Children based on 7 (seven) Root Causes of Violence according to Kauffman, 1999 & Nur Iman Subono 2018. Research Method: The type of research is mixed method: qualitative and quantitative studies with descriptive research types. Informants are parents of married men and women aged <65 years with the sample criteria still being wife/husband, not widow/widower divorcing alive/dead, living together for more than 1 year. Girls and boys aged 18-25 years and unmarried, living with their parents. Conclusion: Most of the respondents stated that the reason why men commit violence is because of the dominant patriarch culture, masculinity, past experiences of violence and erreneous understanding of customs and religion & law enforcement which is not firm or unfair.
Study Of Maternal Death In Urban And Rural Based On Pregnancy Planning In East Sumba Regency 2014-2018 Mariana Ngundju Awang; Diyan Maria Kristin; Wilhelmina A.A. Woda
International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism (IJIERM) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): IJIERM Edition January
Publisher : The Islamic Education and Multiculturalism Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47006/ijierm.v5i1.204

Abstract

Family Planning (Keluarga Berencana/KB) is closely related to reducing Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). MMR is maternal death during pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium. Reproductive behavior is a contributor to MMR in this case the 4Ts: too many pregnancies, too close distance, too young, and too old. The 2012 Demographic and Population Survey showed that around 32.5 percent of MMR occurred as a result of giving birth too old and too young, and around 34 percent due to too many pregnancies (more than 3 children). East Sumba Regency MMR in the last 5 years is quite high, number 1 or 2 is the highest in NTT Province after TTS. To determine the characteristics of maternal mortality in 2014 – 2018, pregnancy planning for mothers who died in East Sumba Regency and the relationship between maternal mortality and pregnancy planning in East Sumba Regency in 2014 – 2018. The type of research used is Analytical Descriptive Research with Cross-sectional Method. The population and sample are total maternal mortality from 2014 - 2018 which is 50 in urban and rural areas. Methods of collecting data using interviews using questionnaires to husbands/families of deceased mothers, Village Midwives and Coordinator Midwives regarding complete identity, age, education, occupation, parity, spacing of Acceptor card ownership, information obtained from the Midwife is detailed and systematic before choosing contraception. Most mothers have planned pregnancy but there is a tendency to follow the wishes of the client. Maternal mortality is not related to planning for pregnancy, but pregnant women who do not plan pregnancy well are at greater risk of death than mothers who plan to become pregnant conclusions and implications for nursing practice
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Implementasi Aplikasi Elektronik Suami Siaga Support bagi Ibu (S3I’THA) Mareta Bakale Bakoil; Ummi Kaltsum S Saleh; Nursusilowaty Nursusilowaty; Diyan Maria Kristin; Veki Edizon Tuhana
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 11 (2023): Volume 6 No 11 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12361

Abstract

ABSTRAK Dukungan suami membuat ibu hamil selama kehamilan menjadi kurang stres dan 94,5% mengatakan bahwa dukungan suami memberikan rasa nyaman secara emosional kepada ibu. Selain itu dukungan suami berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan Rumah Tunggu Persalinan dan lamanya proses persalinan (Bakoil & Diaz, 2019; Bakoil, Supriyanto & Koesbardiati, 2017). Tujuan yaitu untuk melakukan implementasi aplikasi Suami Siaga Support bagi Ibu. Metode dalam kegiatan yaitu pengisian aplikasi dan kuesioner. Sasaran adalah suami dan kader posyandu sebanyak 24 orang. Hasil yang diperoleh suami dan kader dapat melakukan penginstallan dan mengisi aplikasi dengan baik serta diperoleh hasil dukungan suami yaitu seluruh suami mendukung ibu dalam proses persalinan dengan kategori dukungan baik. Kata Kunci: Implementasi, Aplikasi, Suami Siaga, Support, Ibu  ABSTRACT Husband's support makes pregnant women feel less stressed during pregnancy and 94.5% said that husband's support gives the mother a sense of emotional comfort. Apart from that, husband's support is related to the use of the Maternity Waiting Center and the length of the labor process (Bakoil MB & Diaz, 2019); (Bakoil, Supriyanto & Koesbardiati, 2017). The aim is to implement the Husband Standby Support application for mothers. The method of activity is filling out applications and questionnaires. The targets were husbands and 24 posyandu cadres. The results obtained by husbands and cadres were able to install and fill out the application well and the results obtained were that husbands' support was that all husbands supported mothers in the birthing process with good support categories. Keywords: Implementation, Application, Standby Husband, Support, Mother
The Influence Of Family Support In Exclusive Breastfeeding On Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Status In Postpartum Mothers Hasri Yulianti; Ignasensia Dua Mirong; Diyan Maria Kristin
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 9 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i9.1074

Abstract

Background: Breast milk is the natural first food given to babies, providing all the energy and nutrition needed by babies aged 0 to 6 months. Babies who receive exclusive breast milk are babies who only receive breast milk without providing complementary foods. Coverage of babies receiving exclusive breast milk in 2020 is 66.06%. There are two provinces that have not achieved the 2020 Strategic Plan target, namely Maluku and West Papua. Meanwhile, for the East Nusa Tenggara region, the coverage of babies receiving exclusive breastfeeding is 74.5%. Objective: to determine the effect of family support in providing exclusive breastfeeding on breastfeeding self-efficacy in postpartum mothers. Research method: quantitative research type with analytical survey using a cross sectional approach with purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 88. Data analysis using statistical methods Chi square. Research results: obtained values p 0.000 < α (0.05), then there is a significant influence between family support in providing exclusive breastfeeding on breastfeeding self-efficacy status. Conclusion: there is a significant influence between family support in providing exclusive breastfeeding on breastfeeding self-efficacy status. Family support is the most important element in helping individuals solve a problem. If there is support, self-confidence will increase
Pencegahan Stunting pada Balita melalui Pemberdayaan Ibu Hamil dan Keluarga Mirong, Ignasensia Dua; Diaz, Martina Fenansia; Kristin, Diyan Maria
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Desember 2023
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v5i4.2537

Abstract

Pencegahan stunting memerlukan intervensi gizi sejak masa remaja, masa kehamilan, ASI eksklusif, dan keragaman makanan. Kader posyandu merupakan pelayan kesehatan yang berada di dekat sasaran posyandu termasuk ibu hamil dan keluarga, serta frekuensi tatap muka kader lebih sering dibandingkan tenaga kesehatan lain. di Kecamatan Kupang Tengah, wilayah kerja Pustu Oelnasi menunjukan tingginya angka stunting pada bayi dan balita, dan merupakan yang tertinggi di Kabupaten Kupang, NTT. Data Desa Oelnasi tahun 2020, stunting sebanyak 42 orang dari 288 bayi balita (14,6%). Terbatasnya tenaga kesehatan, kurang lengkapnya sarana prasarana, sehingga kesehatan dan perkembangan status gizi bayi balita kurang terpantau dengan baik oleh kader posyandu. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan metode pelatihan, pendampingan, ceramah, curah pendapat, demonstrasi dan redemonstrasi. Mitra berpartisipasi sebagai peserta dalam pelatihan dan pendidikan kesehatan yang akan diberikan oleh tim adalah ibu hamil, keluarga dan kader posyandu sebanyak 16 orang. Setelah dilakukan penilaian dan evaluasi, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan ibu hamil dan keluarga tentang cara pencegahan stunting, yang akan berdampak pada penurunan angka stunting di Desa Oelnasi.