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INDONESIA
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Published by Green Publisher Indonesia
ISSN : 27753735     EISSN : 27753727     DOI : 10.36418
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Computer Science & IT Health Professions Neuroscience Social Sciences
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to multidiciplinary fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,617 Documents
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Translation Technique Analysis of Dark Jokes In The Subtitle of Joker Movie 2019 Azis, Irfan
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i1.987

Abstract

The study focuses on analyzing the translation technique of dark jokes in the subtitle of Joker movie 2019 that classified as a qualitative descriptive study. The Source of data that the user is taken from the original subtitle of the movie. This study formulated two research questions concerning the form of dark jokes and translation technique in the subtitle of dark jokes. This study applied the theory of Molina and Albir (2002) to analyze the translation technique. The result of this study finds two forms of dark jokes which are dialogue and monologue. Both of form has 6 data of the study. Then, the study found 7 translation techniques that were used in translating dark jokes of the Joker movie 2019 subtitle. Those are adaptation, borrowing, Linguistic Amplification, Linguistic compression, Literal Translation, Modulation, and Reduction. Translation techniques used were 7 linguistic compressions, 7 literal translation, 3 adaptation, 2 borrowings, 2 modulations, 1 linguistic amplification, 1 reduction. Linguistic compression and literal translation are a most applied technique that used in dark jokes of joker movie subtitle.
Assessment of Indonesian Life Insurance Customer Behavior: Investment Return Potential For Evaluating Market Discipline Irewati, Titiek
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i1.989

Abstract

Market discipline, which concerns aspects of monitoring and the ability of market participants to play a role in influencing management behavior, is an aspect of the financial industry that has not yet clearly existed in the life insurance industry in Indonesia.  This condition is the background of a study that aims to determine the possibility of market discipline in the life insurance industry in Indonesia through observation of the relationship between the acquisition of investment returns of life insurance companies with the acquisition of new business and termination of contracts or lapse policies.  Testing based on sample data from 27 life insurance companies (Financial Statements published by OJK) resulted that: can accept the hypothesis of a positive correlation (unidirectional) trend between investment returns and new businesses, but cannot accept the hypothesis that there is a negative tendency (not in the same direction) between investment returns and policy lapse.  The market (life insurance consumers) has not been able to express disapproval of the company's performance that is not in accordance with the wishes.
Effectiveness of Pelican Crossing on Traffic Flow (Case Study: M.H. Thamrin Road and Sudirman Road, Central Jakarta City) Simanjuntak, Windy Aprilia; Soehodho, Sutanto; Sumabrata, Jachrizal
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 12 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i12.990

Abstract

Pelican Crossing is a crossing with a signaling device that is operated by pedestrians and will stop the flow of vehicle traffic. Pedestrians must press a button to request green time from vehicle drivers so that vehicle drivers stop and pedestrians can cross the road. As a metropolitan city, Central Jakarta is full of activity. The increase in the number of vehicles is not the main factor causing congestion. There are other factors such as the movement of pedestrians crossing the road using Pelican Crossing, causing queues and delays. This study aims to analyze the effect of pedestrians crossing at pelican crossing on the queue length of vehicles, to analyze the characteristics of traffic flow and pedestrians due to pelican crossing and to apply a model that connects the characteristics of traffic flow and pedestrians at pelican crossing. The research was conducted by surveying the existing traffic conditions. The results of the research show that after calculating the PV2 value, we can see the discrepancy in the existing pelican crossing facilities on Jalan MH Thamrin and Jalan Sudirman based on the calculation of pedestrian crossings and traffic volume, which in calculating the PV2 value recommends a non-level crossing type.
Quantitative Study of Antibiotic Usage in Pneumonia Patients: Systematic Literature Review Hasan, Delina; Saibi, Yardi; Suryani, Nelly; Musdja, Muhammad Yanis; Arlaini, Vidia; Dzdzikra D.A, Dzdzikra D.A
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i1.996

Abstract

Pneumonia caused more than 2,56 million deaths in 2017 worldwide. With the high number of pneumonia sufferers, the use of antibiotics will also increase. This study aims to describe the quantity of antibiotic use in pneumonia patients using the Systematic Literature Review method. The literature search was conducted through the PubMed, Sciencedirect, Mendeley, BMC, and Google Scholar databases. The literature used is a journal of the last 10 years that discusses the use of antibiotics in pneumonia patients calculated by the ATC/DDD system. Of the total 19 journals included in the study, 8 journals were from Indonesia. A total of 5 journals discussed antibiotics used in CAP (Community-Acquired Pneumonia), 2 journals in HAP (Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia), 2 journals in VAP (Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia), 2 journals were non-specific, and the remainder covered several types of pneumonia. The class of antibiotics with the highest DDD value is fluoroquinolones, with an average use of 41,81 DDD/100 patient-days; 17,29 DDD/100 bed days; and 0,0696 DDD/1000 inhabitants per day, and third-generation cephalosporins, with an average use of 15,86 DDD/100 patient-days and 28,31 DDD/100 bed days. The antibiotic with the highest DDD value was levofloxacin, with an average use of 31,29 DDD/100 patient-days; 12,22 DDD/100 bed days; and 0,0612 DDD/1000 inhabitants per day, and ceftriaxone, with an average use of 12,51 DDD/100 patient-days and 26,33 DDD/100 bed days. The most widely used antibiotics in the treatment of CAP and HAP are third-generation cephalosporins, while penicillin is the most commonly used in VAP.
The Effect Analysis of Religiosity, Financial Literacy, and Islamic Financial Planning on The Performance of SMEs Putri, Rilia; Mulyana, Rahmat; Hilmiyah, Nurul
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i1.997

Abstract

SMEs (Small and Medium Enterprises) serve as the backbone of the Indonesian economy, in a country with the world's largest Muslim population. Therefore, further analysis is needed regarding the factors influencing the performance of SMEs in an effort to maximize the country's revenue. This research aims to examine the relationship between religiosity, financial literacy, and Islamic financial planning on the performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the Greater Jakarta area (Jabodetabek). This study employs a quantitative approach using the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with primary data collected through an online purposive sampling technique from 113 MSMEs in Jabodetabek. The performance of MSMEs is significantly influenced by religiosity, Sharia financial literacy, and Islamic financial planning. Religiosity has a significant impact on Sharia financial literacy and Islamic financial planning. Sharia financial literacy affects Islamic financial planning significantly.
Analysis of The Impact of Hardware And Software System Develop-ments And Inte-gration On The Domestic Healthcare Market Yakhshiboyev R.E., Yakhshiboyev R.E.
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i1.998

Abstract

This article examines the profound impact of advanced hardware and software system developments and their integration in transforming the domestic healthcare sector. It explores how these technological advancements are reshaping healthcare delivery, improving patient outcomes, and contributing to the efficiency of healthcare services.
Teratogenic Test of Brotowali Stem Extract (Tinospora Crispa) And Temulawak Rhizome Extract (Curcuma Xanthorrhiza) On Fetus Mencit Putih (Mus musculus) Ardiyantoro, Bagas; Merari P, Ason; Mardiyono, Mardiyono
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i1.999

Abstract

The stem of Brotowali and the rhizome of Temulawak are among the ingredients used in the production of traditional herbal medicine, specifically Brotowali and Temulawak herbal concoctions. These herbal mixtures are also consumed by pregnant women. The extracts from Brotowali stem and Temulawak rhizome contain bioactive antioxidants of the flavonoid group. Flavonoid compounds can inhibit the activities of phosphodiesterase enzymes that hydrolyze cAMP, and an elevated concentration of cAMP can impede growth acceleration. The aim of this research is to determine the teratogenic effects on white mouse fetuses after the administration of Brotowali stem and Temulawak rhizome extracts. The study involved 49 white mice (Mus musculus) divided into 5 groups. The first test group was given 0.5% Na CMC and used as the negative control, the second test group was injected with intravenous Cyclophosphamide at 50 mg/kg BW for the positive control. The groups included EB Dose 1120, ET Dose 1120, Dose 1 EBT 2:1, Dose 2 EBT 1:2, and Dose 3 EBT 1:1. Brotowali stem and Temulawak rhizome extracts were administered during the organogenesis period, and on the 18th day, the mice were subjected to laparotomy to collect the fetuses. Biometric, gross morphological, and skeletal abnormality observations were conducted to assess the effects of Brotowali stem and Temulawak rhizome extract administration. The research results indicate that Brotowali stem and Temulawak rhizome extracts have the potential to cause teratogenic effects, particularly at Dose 3 EBT 1:1.
Analysis of Risk Factors and Gaps in Government Risk Allocation with Private Investor Risk Perceptions in the Toll Road Sector Using the PPP Scheme in Indonesia Rachmawati, Ayu Kartika; Dalimunthe, Zuliani
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i1.1000

Abstract

Infrastructure development has an important role in a country's economic growth. Based on the 2020-2024 APBN plan, the total budget requirement for providing infrastructure is IDR. 2,058tn, where the government budget is 30% of the portion of budgeted funding needs. Due to the need for infrastructure development, the government initiated Government Cooperation with Business Entities (KPBU) in various infrastructure sector to accelerate infrastructure development in Indonesia, including toll road. This research was conducted to investigate identified risks along with risk mapping analysis to find out whether there is a gap in risk allocation between the government and private investors in implementing toll road PPPs in Indonesia. The method of this research is a qualitative study with data collection methods through interviews and questionnaires. From the research conducted, it is known that there are 7 (Seven) risk categories with 17 (Seventeen) risk events that are considered important by private investors. From the research conducted, it is known that there are 11 risk allocations that are appropriate and 6 allocations that are not in accordance with the risk perception of private investors in the toll road sector with the PPP scheme in Indonesia, namely the risk of differences in interest on land bailout loans, increases in construction costs, the risk of inflation rates and interest rates, the risk of rate adjustments being lower than projected, the risk of general regulatory (and tax) changes and the risk of political force majeure.
The Influence of Social Media Marketing Activities on Brand Loyalty in Mobile Phone Products Susanto, Bambang; Ruswanti, Endang
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i1.1001

Abstract

Marketing activities through social media have become a common practice in the 21st-century business world. This has facilitated direct interaction between companies and consumers, engaging them in direct communication. This study aims to systematically and comprehensively examine the impact generated by social media marketing activities (SMMA) on the creation of brand awareness, brand image, and perceived quality. The research will measure the impact on brand equity resulting from the utilization of SMMA, specifically focusing on its influence on brand loyalty concerning mobile phone products within Indonesian society. The research will employ data collection through surveys and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) methodology. The findings indicate that Social Media Marketing Activities (SMMA) have a positive and significant impact on brand awareness, brand image, and perceived quality. Furthermore, brand awareness, brand image, and perceived quality are proven to positively and significantly influence brand loyalty. Brand equity, represented by brand awareness, brand image, and perceived quality, has shown the ability to mediate the relationship between SMMA and brand loyalty. Further research could delve into the impact of SMMA on customer equity and expand the study by incorporating additional variables related to brand loyalty. Companies may benefit from investing in marketing efforts utilizing social media platforms as effective marketing tools.
Evaluation of the Implementation of the Green Banking Concept at Bank XYZ Wahyuditomo, Tegar Wibowo
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i1.1002

Abstract

Indonesia is committed to Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2016 concerning the Paris Agreement on Climate Change. To support this commitment, the role of banking, including Bank XYZ, is crucial in financing clean energy projects and other business sectors. Although Bank XYZ has shown growth in green financing since 2016, there are notes regarding financing in the coal sector between October 2018 and October 2020, as well as a decline in the ranking in the 2022 Bank Ranking Report. Therefore, an evaluation of the concept of green banking at Bank XYZ is needed to maintain its growth and ensure the effectiveness of its implementation from 2017 to 2022. This research employs a qualitative approach to analyze the implementation of green banking at Bank XYZ. The evaluation is conducted through interviews with the Risk Management Division and an analysis of sustainability reports using the Green Banking Disclosure Index (GBDI). Bank XYZ has proven to implement the concept of green banking transparently, but there are shortcomings such as a lack of transparency in sustainability budgeting, attention to debtors, internal controls, sustainability campaigns, and the use of renewable technology. This research is expected to enhance the quality of green banking implementation at Bank XYZ, support environmental preservation, and address existing weaknesses.

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