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Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam
Published by Universitas Ibrahimy
ISSN : 27235696     EISSN : 27235688     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35316/alhukmi
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal “Al-Hukmi” diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam (HES dan HKI), Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy Situbondo dengan nomor p-ISSN:2723-5696 dan e-ISSN: 2723-5688 dengan tujuan sebagai media untuk menyalurkan pemikiran tentang aspek-aspek Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam, baik berupa hasil penelitian lapangan maupun studi pustaka. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Mei dan Nopember. Redaksi menerima naskah dari dosen, peneliti, praktisi, dan mahasiswa dengan ketentuan belum pernah diterbitkan dalam media lain dan mengikuti ketentuan penulisan seperti yang tercantum pada halaman lampiran jurnal. Naskah yang diterima redaksi akan dievaluasi dan disunting untuk keseragaman format, istilah, dan tata caralainnya.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 90 Documents
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PUTUSAN HAKIM AGAMA DALAM MASALAH CERAI GUGAT PADA SUAMI YANG TIDAK MEMBERI NAFKAH PRESPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF DAN HUKUM ISLAM: PUTUSAN HAKIM AGAMA DALAM MASALAH CERAI GUGAT PADA SUAMI YANG TIDAK MEMBERI NAFKAH PRESPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF DAN HUKUM ISLAM Firdausiyah, Fita
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/alhukmi.v4i1.1814

Abstract

PUTUSAN HAKIM AGAMA DALAM MASALAH CERAI GUGAT PADA SUAMI YANG TIDAK MEMBERI NAFKAH PRESPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF DAN HUKUM ISLAM Oleh: Vita Firdausiyah Vitalovers92@gmail.com Dosen Fakultas Syari’ah Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan ABSTRACT In a marriage bond, many husbands and wives have not even carried out their rights and obligations in accordance with applicable laws or regulations, where problems that often arise in a marriage that often causes wives to file for divorce from their husbands are none other than because the husband does not provide support to the husband. wife, therefore this case is the most common case in the Kraksaan Religious Court after the marriage dispensation, therefore the author wants to discuss how the religious judge's decision in the matter of divorce is sued for husbands who do not provide a living in the Kraksaan religious court from the perspective of Islamic law and positive law. Problem Formulation (1) What is the procedure for filing a lawsuit at the Kraksaan Religious Court? (2) How are Positive Laws and Islamic Laws Review of Religious Judges' Decisions on Divorce and Lawsuits for husbands who do not provide a living? This study aims to identify the procedures for filing for divorce at the Kraksaan Religious Court, and to find out the positive legal review and Islamic law on the decision of the Religious Judge in the Divorce Lawsuit issue for husbands who do not provide a living at the Kraksaan Religious Court. The research method used is qualitative / field research (field research) where this research is descriptive. Methods of data collection is done through observation, and interviews. Sources of data used come from primary data and secondary data. Analysis of the data used is qualitative data analysis with an inductive approach to thinking. It was concluded that the procedure for carrying out a lawsuit at the Kraksaan Religious Court must meet the requirements, including a marriage book and ID card, and the religious judge's decision on divorce lawsuits for husbands who do not provide a living from the perspective of Islamic law and positive law based on existing laws and regulations. , in Islamic law that is paying attention to qoidah fiqhiyyah and also in the Qur'an surah al Baqoroh verse 229 if it is worried that the two of them cannot carry out Allah's laws, the wife is not guilty of redeeming herself to her husband so that she can be separated from her husband. And based on positive law, namely Law Article 19 letter (f) PP Number 9 of 1975, Complications of Islamic Law Article 116 (f). And the procedure for filing for divorce at the Kraksaan Religious Court is in accordance with litigation procedures in Indonesia, like all decisions The Kraksaan Religious Court for example in the determination of the Kraksaan Religious Court Number: 115/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Krs, 106/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Krs, and Number: 339/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Krs. Key words: Positive Law, Islamic Law, Judge's Decision, Divorce
PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP AKAD BAI’ ISTIGHLAL SEBAGAI SOLUSI PEREKONOMIAN KONTEMPORER Ubaidillah, Ubaidillah
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/alhukmi.v4i1.3161

Abstract

Abstract Bai' Istighlal is a merger between the Bai' Wafa' and Ijaroh contracts. That is, the goods are sold by Bai' Wafa', then the seller rents the goods back. This means that the buyer takes advantage of the item by renting it out to the seller himself. Bai' Istighlal is like becoming a hilah to get benefits in doing business, especially in businesses that operate according to sharia. The results of research regarding the implementation of the Bai'Istighlal contract are that the practice that occurs is in accordance with the provisions of the view of the scholars who allow in Bai' Istighlal. Where in practice the buyer leases wafa goods to the seller, after the sale and purchase agreement is completed. And the existence of a wafa' agreement in the sale and purchase agreement occurs after the sale and purchase agreement is completed and before the implementation of the ijaroh contract. So that it allows buyers to rent their goods to anyone, including members (the seller himself). Keywords: Islamic Legal Perspective, Bai' Istighlal, contemporary
The PEMENUHAN HAK PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA HARTA BERSAMA PASCA PERCERAIAN (Pada Putusan Perkara No 5034/Pdt.G/2022/Pa.Grt Di Pengadilan Agama Kelas I A Garut Bulan Januari Tahun 2023): English Mumtaz, Habib Mumtaz JR; Saepul Uyun, Yahya; Jamarudin, Ade; Sucipto, Imam
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/alhukmi.v4i1.3308

Abstract

The problem is how to resolve disputes over post-divorce women's rights through the courts, of course there are pros and cons. The point of view studied is KHI (Islamic Law Collection) Articles 105 and 156 as well as Law No. 1 of 1974 which was changed to Law No. 16 of 2019 and Law No. 23 of 2002 concerning the rights of women and children by analyzing the report on the divorce suit decision as of January in 2023 by the Garut Religious Court. The analytical method used is empirical with a qualitative approach. Primary and secondary sources as well as observations are used at all times. In conclusion, the implementation of court decisions is not all carried out effectively and as expected, this is because the level of husband's economic ability is uncertain and even dominated by absenteeism in solving problems. the consequences will be the same, namely it will not be realized. From the research, it is known that 78% have carried out the decisions set by the Court with the results of the Verstek Decision, but there are some who have not carried out in accordance with the Court's provisions, due to economic factors and the current situation after the pandemic. And one of the decisions in the case with Number. 5034/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Grt with the result of the judge's consideration decision, which is granted in part and Custody of one of the children is with the Plaintiff but for joint assets it is still in a temporary decision or under review.
HUKUM JUAL BELI AIR MINUM KEMASAN DITINJAU DARI FIQIH MUAMALAH MAULIDIYAH, NAILIN NIKMATUL; Wakil, Abdul
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/alhukmi.v4i1.3334

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hukum jual beli airminum kemasan ditinjau dari fiqih muamalah. Penelitian ini diklasifikasikandalam jenis penelitian hukum empiris dengan pendekatan studi kasus, yangbertujuan untuk membuat deskripsi, gambaran secara sistematis, aktual danakurat mengenai fakta-fakta, sifat-sifat serta hubungan antar fenomena yangdiselidiki kemudian mengambil kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanbahwa hukum jual beli air dalam kemasan adalah mubah atau diperbolehkan,dengan catatan air tersebut sudah dikemas dan bukan air yang masih dalamsumbernya dan dipakai secara umum seperti sungai, danau, dan sumber lainyang sejenis.Kata Kunci : Jual beli, Air Minum Kemasan, Fiqih Muamalah
SKEMA HUKUM GUGATAN PERDATA DALAM PERKARA KORUPSI Shaleh, Abd. Rahman; Fawaid, Imam
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/alhukmi.v4i1.3447

Abstract

Korupsi semakin merajela disegala sektor. Pelakuknya bervaritif dari segala kalangan yang mempunyai kesempatan dan sarana yang ada untuk melakukan korupsi. Korupsi menjadi biang kebangkrutan negara dalam membangun dan menata negara. Korupsi sebagai musuh bersama dan merupakan kejahatan luar biasa yang bentuk penanganannya juga butuh ektra keseriusan dari negara. Pelaku korupsi tidak hanya dipidana ada ruang keperdataan yang bisa digunakan oleh negara agar kerugian keungan negara bisa terselamatkan. Apabila penyidik menemukan dan berpendapat bahwa satu atau lebih unsur tindak pidana korupsi tidak terdapat cukup bukti, sedangkan secara nyata telah ada kerugian keuangan negara maka ada ruang untuk bisa mengembalikan keuangan negara yakni melalui gugatan perdata ke pengadilan. Begitu juga apabila tersangka meninggal dunia pada saat dilakukan penyidikan, sedangkan secara nyata telah ada kerugian keuangan negara, maka penyidik segera menyerahkan berkas perkara hasil penyidikan kepada pengacara negara untuk dilakukan gugatan perdata terhadap ahliwarisnya. Ruang hukum inilah yang bisa digunakan untuk menyelamatkan kerugian keuangan negara. Skema gugatan hukum perdata harus dilalui sebagai alur gugatan keperdataan di gugatan perdata. Ada pendaftaran gugatan, pemanggilan pihak-pihak, proses persidangan, dari gugatan,jawaban, replik, duplik, pembuktian, kesimpulan dan putusan hakim untuk dilalui dalam proses gugatan perdata.
INSEMINASI BUATAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF YUSUF AL-QARDLAWI Muhammad Jufri; Kahirunnisa, Kahirunnisa
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/alhukmi.v4i1.3448

Abstract

Program inseminasi merupakan usaha yang dilakukan pasangan suami-istri yang tidak bisa memiliki keturunan secara alamiah untuk memiliki anak tanpa melakukan adopsi. Hukum Islam memandang program ini sebagai perbuatan yang terhormat karena dapat membantu pasangan suami-istri. Ulama membolehkan program inseminasi buatan pada bayi tabung jika benih diperoleh dari sperma dan ovum suami-istri yang sah. Adapun tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan istibath yang digunakan Yusuf al-Qardhawi di dalam menghukumi kasus inseminasi buatan dan untuk mendeskripsikan hukum anak hasil inseminasi buatan pada donor konsafsi perspektif Yusuf al-Qardhawi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Berdasarkan pemaparan dapat disimpulkan bahwa hukum inseminasi buatan pada manusia dalam perspektif Yusuf al-Qardhawi yaitu tidak boleh dilakukan hanya dalam keadaan darurat, sehingga jika kondisinya tidak darurat tidak diperbolehkan melakukan inseminasi buatan. Darurat dalam pandangan Yusuf al-Qardlawi hanya dalam satu bentuk saja, yaitu kebutuhan yang sangat mendasak saja. Kebutuahan yang sangat mendesak yakni mendapat keturunan dalam pasangan suami-istri, karena mendapat keturunan bagi pasangan suami-istri termasuk bagian dari ahkam al-khamsah yakni hifdh an-nasl, kemaslahatan yang diperoleh adalah dalam menjaga dan melestarikan keturunan. Selanjunya, tidak diperbolehkan melakukan inseminasi buatan apabila asal benih yang digunakan dari pasangan suami dan istri, kemudian di tranplantasikan pada rahim istri.
PANDANGAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP ADAT PENARIKAN HARTA PEMBERIAN DALAM TUNANGAN YANG BATAL (STUDI KASUS DI DESA KANDANG KECAMATAN TEBO TENGAH KABUPATEN TEBO PROVISI JAMBI) Idris, Adam; Mawardi, Mawardi
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/alhukmi.v4i1.3449

Abstract

Marriage always raises various problems. So is engagement, which is the first step toward marriage. Even though no contract can unite the two parties in a legal bond according to religious law, the cancellation of an engagement remains a serious problem that should be considered by Islamic family law practitioners and local religious leaders because the cancellation of an engagement can have legal consequences for both of them, related to the rights and status of the property given during the engagement process. Therefore, it is necessary to have an Islamic legal view to clarify the position of gifted assets in an aborted engagement by producing a conclusion that the gifted property is called a gift. From the description of the problem above, the author focused on three things; (1) how the practice of giving property in the engagement process was, (2) how the custom of withdrawing property gifted in a canceled engagement was, and (3) what the view of Islamic law regarding the custom of withdrawing gifted property in an annulled engagement (Case study in the village of Kandang Central Tebo District, Tebo Regency, Jambi Province) was. This type of this research was qualitative, through observation techniques, interviews, data collection, and documentation. The collected data were analyzed using triangulation research. The study results concluded that in its practice, the custom of withdrawing property from a canceled engagement in the village of Kandang must have invited the Traditional Leader, Village Officials, and also Nenek Mamak. According to the view of Islamic law, the gift of wealth in a engagement is a gift, it is a contract to give one person's property to another without any reward as a tribute or achievement, not a dowry, a grant, or charity. Because in Islamic law, gifts in engagement can be achieved through the istishlahiy/maqashidiy method, it is an ijtihad method that refers to maqasid al-shari'ah.
STRATEGI KEHIDUPAN KELUARGA LONG DISTANCE RELATIONSHIP (LDR) DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KELUARGA SAKINAH Arif Hariyanto; Mudawali J.A, Tengku Muhamad
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/alhukmi.v4i1.3492

Abstract

Humans are creatures that cannot live individually. Definitely need help from other people in living a life. One proof of the truth of this statement is the presence of marriage. Marriage is a path taken by men and women who love each other and have a strong desire to create a family. A sakinah, mawaddah and rahmah family is of course the goal of all married couples, and this cannot be achieved without cooperation between husband and wife in the form of fulfilling the rights and obligations between the two which are based on equality, balance and justice. Based on the explanation above, it is important to have effective communication, in undergoing a husband and wife relationship, especially for husband and wife who are far apart, which is popularly known as Long Distance Relationship (LDR) or Long Distance Marital in Relationship. Frequently communicating effectively can be a joy for a husband and wife because they have not met for a long time, but on the other hand, the lack of effective communication between the two can cause problems in the family which will end in divorce
PERSFEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP TANGGUNG JAWAB (HADHANAH) KEPADA ANAK KETIKA ORANG TUA BERCERAI Zainuddin, Faiz
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/alhukmi.v4i1.3510

Abstract

There are many things that should be asked by husband and wife when deciding to divorce. In addition the property of gono-gini, another thing that must be considered is the division of child custody in a divorce. by both parents may not injure the fulfillment of children's rights which are also regulated by the state through the child custody law through Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. In General Provisions Article 1 point 11 it is explained that foster care is the power of parents to nurture, educate, nurture, nurture, protect, and develop children according to their religion and abilities, talents and interests. According to Article 41 of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, a married husband and wife are still obliged to maintain and educate their children for the benefit of the child himself. Divorce also does not cancel the father's obligation to be responsible for all the care and education that the child needs. However, the court may decide that the mother also demands it under certain conditions. The court also has the right to determine which custody of the child should be given to the mother or father, especially if there is a right to household rights.
MEKANISME PENYALURAN DANA BANTUAN LANGSUNG TUNAI DI DESA SONOK KECAMATAN NONGGUNONG KABUPATEN SUMENEP PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Maulidah, Maulidah; Rahman, Abd.; Afin, Ach.
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/alhukmi.v4i1.3580

Abstract

The Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) to Poor Households aims to assist the economy of impoverished communities due to the increase in fuel prices in October 2005. For the village of Sonok, the Direct Cash Assistance Program is provided to categorized poor communities, who are registered through the data collection by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in collaboration with the local government. Based on the above, the core issue is the Islamic Legal Perspective on the Mechanism of Distributing Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) Funds in the Village of Sonok. The research method used in this thesis is a qualitative method with a case study approach. To investigate the research problem, the researcher also employs a descriptive method towards primary and secondary data. The primary data for this thesis is obtained through interviews and documentation. Secondary data consists of information from other sources such as scholarly works, literature, encyclopedias, dictionaries, archives, and research findings related to the problem to be discussed or studied. From the research conducted, it was found that the BLT assistance has been distributed to both registered and unregistered individuals. As a result, those who receive the BLT assistance do not receive the full amount of 300,000 because of the addition of impoverished residents as per the policy of the local village government. The Islamic legal perspective on the distribution of the BLT funds prohibits this practice, as the existing assistance is intended only for those who are registered. Therefore, the assistance should only be given to them, as it is their rightful entitlement as registered recipients. Anything that is rightfully theirs should be conveyed to them, as it is a trust.

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