AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI
Focus and Scope The aims of this transdisciplnary journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: Agriculture (Plant Cultivation, Plantation, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries), Social Economy
Articles
1,054 Documents
Efisiensi Pemasaran Tomat di Desa Tondegesan Kecamatan Kawangkoan Kabupaten Minahasa
Wowiling, Yozi;
Dumais, Joachim Noch Karel;
Jocom, Sherly Gladys
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i2.48306
Tomatoes are worth cultivating and developing because they have good economic value and the demand for tomatoes continues to increase along with the widespread use of tomato plants for various purposes, both for culinary and food industries. This research was conducted from May to June 2022. The research site is located in Tondegesan Village, Kawangkoan District, and Minahasa Regency. Based on the research conducted, it can be interpreted that in marketing channel I, farmers sell tomatoes to existing traders. Traders are influenced by the number of tomatoes calculated in cash units worth Rp100 and the distance between the farmer's location and the Kinali Village. Marketing or transportation costs for one cash box are between Rp1.111 and one cash box containing approximately 20 kg. The purchase price of tomatoes from producing farmers is Rp11.000 per kg and sold to consumers Rp15.000 per kg. The traders referred to in marketing channel I are traders who travel between villages. Consumers who buy tomatoes are people in Kinali Village. In marketing channel II, farmers sell tomatoes to wholesalers then process them in packaging to be ready for sale to settlement traders outside the village of Tondegesan and sell them to the city of Manado at the Berhati market. In this process, wholesalers incur quite large marketing costs in transportation costs and packaging. Marketing or transportation costs incurred by wholesalers for one cash are between Rp985 and one cash containing approximately 20 kg. The purchase price of tomatoes from producing farmers is Rp11,000 per kg and sold to switching traders is Rp13.500 per kg with a profit of Rp1.515. So the marketing margin earned by wholesalers is Rp2.500 per kg. Then the marketing or transportation costs for one cash are Rp1.116 and one cash contains approximately 20 kg. The purchase price of tomatoes from wholesalers is Rp13.500 per kg and sold to consumers Rp15000 per kg with a profit of Rp384 per kg. Thus the marketing margin obtained by the retailer is Rp1.500 per kg.
Analisis Kelayakan Usahatani Kakao di Desa Kopandakan Dua Kecamatan Lolayan Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow
Dosa, Muhamad Fahriyaldi;
Porajow, Oktavianus;
Pangemanan, Lyndon Reindhart Jacob
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i2.48308
This study aims to analyze the financial feasibility of cocoa farming in Kopandakan II Village, Lolayan District, Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This research was conducted from October to November 2022. Data collection in the field was carried out by purposive sampling by direct interviews and data from the Central Bureau of Statistics for Bolaang Mongondow Regency, institutions related to cocoa commodity and scientific information from researchers - previous researchers. The variables measured in this study are cocoa production, cocoa prices, investment costs, cocoa operational costs, and cocoa income. The results of the data obtained will then be processed and analyzed in more depth using the analysis of investment criteria. The results of this study indicate that cocoa farming in Kopandakan II Village is feasible. With data obtained from the average Net Present Value of cocoa farming per hectare by farmers using intercropping of Rp. 6,098,333 and Rp. Rp.8,626,871 for cocoa farming using the monoculture method, the Internal Rate of Return for cocoa farming using intercropping is 19% and 20.64% for cocoa farming using monoculture. the Net B/C yield is 1.421 monoculture and 1.277 intercropping, the Payback Period cocoa farming by intercropping for 7 years 8 months and 7 years in cocoa farming by monoculture to return the investment costs incurred.
Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat di Pesisir Pantai Boulevard 2 Kelurahan Maasing Kecamatan Tuminting Kota Manado
Amiri, Virna;
Tambas, Jane Sulinda;
Pakasi, Caroline Betsi Diana
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i2.48314
Coastal area have slum settlements that are synonymous with a lack of facilities, infrastructure and facilities and can be categorized as uninhabitable houses, and are in locations that are not suitable for formal settlements activities. However, during the presurvey of the houses of the residents of Maasing Village, most of them had fairly good socio-economic conditions and very decent houses to live in. This study aims to determine the socio-economic conditions of the community and describe the socio-economic conditions of the people on the coast. The research was conducted at Boulevard 2, Maasing Tuminting Village, Manado City. The data collection method is a survey. Interview data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The results of the study show that coastal communities have inappropriate social conditions where most of them live under one roof with more than two families, some have a 17x9 house area occupied by twenty people with semi-permanent housing conditions, some have a 6x8 house area occupied by nine people but only has one kitchen. Most of the informants have places to live that are not slums, have very densely populated environmental conditions but still have small vacant lands. The people of the Boulevard 2 coast are not active in organizational activities or the community in the village. However, in the economic condition of the coastal community of Boulevrad 2, Maasing Village has a very good economy, where the income is Rp3.000.000 to Rp8.000.000 per month and most of them have main jobs and even have side jobs.
Peran Buruh Tani Perempuan Terhadap Ekonomi Keluarga Di Desa Atep Satu Kecamatan Langowan Selatan Kabupaten Minahasa
Silap, Brilian Naftaly;
Laoh, Esry Olly Harryani;
Maweikere, Audrey Julia Maria
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i2.48315
The purpose of this study was to determine the role of women farm laborers on the family economy based on income contribution and work time in Atep Satu Village, Langowan Selatan Subdistrict, Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted for three months, from May to July 2022, starting from the preparation to the preparation of the research report. The method used in this research is the survey method by taking primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through a list of questions that had been prepared, while secondary data was obtained from the sub-district office, village office, and related agencies. Sampling in this study used the method (simple random sampling) with the number of female farm laborers sampled as many as 30 out of 137 women who work as farm laborers and are married. The data obtained in this study were analyzed through the identification of the role of income, using the descriptive analysis method of the activities of the role of women farm workers in the household calculated based on the results of the work time. Based on the results of the study, the role of women farm laborers on the family economy in Atep Satu Village, Langowan Selatan Subdistrict, Minahasa Regency is the contribution of women farm laborers' income of 27.84% while the use of working time of women farm laborers is 23%. So in this case the highest contribution is 45.45% and the lowest is 18.82%.
Kinerja Penyuluh Pertanian Lapangan di Kecamatan Kotabunan Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur
Modeong, Chelsea Pradita;
Ruauw, Eyverson;
Benu, Noortje Marsellanie
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i2.48317
This research aims to: 1). Knowing the internal factors and external factors agricultural field extension, 2). Knowing the performance of field agricultural extension in Kotabunan District, East Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This research was conducted from October to November 2022. The sampling method was purposive sampling. This research used primary data obtained through interviews and observation and secondary data obtained from books, previous research and BPS of Kotabunan District. The data obtained is presented in tabular form and then analyzed descriptively. Category determination is obtained based an assessment or score with the measurement method used is the Likert scale. The results of the study show that the internal factors that support are the extension workers are still in the productive age, some extension workers have a formal undergraduate education indicating that the human resources of the extension workers are quite good, most of the extension workers have enough years of work/work experience and all extension workers have attended training. The external factors that support the availability of sufficient facilities, infrastructure and information to make it easier for extension agents to carry out extension activities, good extension intensity can increase cooperative relations between farmers and a supportive reward system can increase enthusiasm and motivation for extension workers to work. The performance of field agricultural extension in Kotabunan District, East Bolaang Mongondow Regency is in the very good category. Performance indicators that show very good results include the preparation of extension programs, the availability of regional map data according to commodity zoning, the preparation of agricultural extension work plans in each work area, the dissemination of agricultural technology information evenly, and the growth and development of farmer empowerment and independence. The performance of extension agents that showed poor results was the realization of business partnerships between farmers and entrepreneurs and the realization of farmers' access to financial institutions.
Strategi Pengembangan Agrowisata Hidden Paradise Di Desa Suluan Kecamatan Tombulu Kabupaten Minahasa
Wenas, Alexander;
Ruauw, Eyverson;
Loho, Agnes Estephina
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i2.48318
The purpose of this study was to identify appropriate strategies in the development of Hidden Paradise agro-tourism area in Suluan village, Tombulu sub-district, MInahasa Regency. This research was conducted from October to December 2022. The sampling method used purposive sampling and accidental sampling methods. Primary data was obtained directly from respondents by conducting direct interviews using questionnaires to owners, employees, and visitors of Hidden Paradise Minahasa Agrotourism so that the total number of respondents was 30 people. Secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics, and Tombulu District data. Secondary data is also obtained from the internet with the topic of this research which is Agrotourism Development Strategy. The analysis method used in this research is SWOT analysis. The results showed that the Hidden Paradise Minahasa Agrotourism Development Strategy in Suluan Village, Tombulu District, Minahasa Regency is at the coordinate point 0.73; 0.47 which is in quadrant I which means that the position supports a growth strategy.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Pedagang Sayuran Di Pasar Pinasungkulan Karombasan Kota Manado
Londa, Armando Alexander;
Porajouw, Oktavianus;
Manginsela, Elsje Pauline
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i2.48319
The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the income of vegetable traders in the Pinasungkulan Karombasan market. The type of data in this study is primary data obtained directly from interviews and through questionnaires distributed to respondents, namely vegetable traders at the Pinasungkulan Karombasan market, and also through secondary data from previous research journals. The number of samples in this study amounted to 37 respondents with a census technique according to direct observation during the pre-survey. The results of this study indicate the factors that influence the income of vegetable traders in the Pinasungkulan Karombasan market, namely capital, level of education, length of business and hours of work. Factors that significantly influence are capital and working hours. The level of education and length of business have no significant effect on the income of vegetable traders at the pinasungkulan karombasan market, Manado City.
Partisipasi Anggota Kelompok Tani Kinaskas di Kelurahan Kakaskasen Tiga
Mamuaja, Livita Dana;
Kapantow, Gene Henfried Meyer;
Lumingkewas, Jelly Ribka Danaly
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i2.48322
The purpose of this study was to determine the participation of farmer group members in Kakaskasen III Village, Tomohon Utara Sub-district, Tomohon City. This research was conducted for three months from July 2022 to September 2022. Starting from preparation until the preparation of the research report. The place of research was Kinaskas Farmers Group in Kakaskasen III Village, North Tomohon District, Tomohon City. The method of data collection carried out in the research is the method of observation and direct interviews to obtain facts and information from the sample using questionnaire tools. The types of data taken in the study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data is data taken in the field directly from vegetable farmers in Kakaskasen Village who are the research sample, using a list of questions that have been prepared. Secondary data were obtained from government agencies or institutions related to the research such as the Agricultural Extension Center (BPP), village offices and sub-district offices and internet references. Participation of farmer group members, using direct observation method, namely data collection method by observing directly in the field. The analysis was done descriptively. The results showed that kinaskas farmer group members were classified as very active at the implementation stage and active in decision-making activities but less active in the evaluation section. There needs to be an effort from the group management to increase the involvement of group members in evaluation activities because this activity is very important in improving group performance.
Rantai Pasok Agroindustri Sabut Kelapa pada PT. Berkat Abadi Korindo Kecamatan Matuari Kota Bitung
Olad, Mikha;
Lolowang, Tommy Fredy;
Tangkere, Ellen Grace
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i2.48323
This study aims to determine the production process of processing, coconut coir fishing nets and describe the flow of products, information flows and financial flows in the supply chain of fishing nets at PT. Berkat Abadi Korindo, Matuari District, Bitung City. This research was conducted for 2 months from September to October 2022. The sampling method used the purposive sampling method with the purpose and objective of the research, namely by selecting one of the staff/employees at PT. Berkat Abadi Korindo. The research uses primary data obtained from direct observation and interviews with respondents using a questionnaire. The analytical method used in this study is a descriptive analysis with a qualitative and quantitative approach. The results showed that supply chain actors in product flow, information flow and financial flow were farmers, collectors, PT. Berkat Abadi Korindo, expedition services and customers. Product flow in the Jaring Ikan supply chain, namely the supply of raw materials from coconut coir supply farmers to PT. Berkat Abadi Korindo, coconut fiber rope products has been exported to customers using expedition services. The flow of information that flows, namely information about the supply of raw materials from suppliers to factories and then product information from factories to customers. The financial flow that flows is in the form of payments made which pay to suppliers in cash/cash while for customer payments to the factory, namely the transfer payment system.
Profil Usaha Kuliner Kios Golden Di Kota Manado
Babuno, Novia Pebriarni;
Dumais, Joachim Noch Karel;
Rumagit, Grace Adonia Josephine
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i2.48324
This study aims to describe the profile of the kiosk business of Golden Kota Manado Jl. Walanda Maramis, Pinaesaan, Manado for three months in a particular week. This research was conducted at Goden Manado Kiosk within three months, namely from July 2022 to September 2022 from preparation to preparation of research reports. The data used are primary and secondary data obtained by direct interviews with Golden kiosk business owners. The data analysis used in this research is to determine the profile/characteristics of the Golden kiosk business in Manado City, analyzed descriptively using tables. The results showed that the Golden kiosk as a culinary business was able to survive until now with the business concept owned by the business owner, namely "saving money" so that this business was able to survive in the midst of competition from various types of culinary businesses to date with a profit of IDR 3,312,841 per week.