cover
Contact Name
Elsje Pauline Manginsela
Contact Email
elsjeprm@unsrat.ac.id
Phone
+6281341445138
Journal Mail Official
agrisosioekonomi@unsrat.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi Jl. Kampus Unsrat Kleak, Manado 95115 Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia
Location
Kota manado,
Sulawesi utara
INDONESIA
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI
ISSN : 19074298     EISSN : 2685063X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35791
Focus and Scope The aims of this transdisciplnary journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: Agriculture (Plant Cultivation, Plantation, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries), Social Economy
Articles 1,054 Documents
Analisis Rantai Pasok Komoditi Kopra Di Pabrik Pengolahan Kopra PT Samudra Kota Manado Porang, Theresia Atika; Pakasi, Caroline Betsi Diana; Ngangi, Charles Reijnaldo
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i1.54664

Abstract

This study aims to determine the supply chain of copra commodities at PT Samudra Manado City. This research was conducted from June to October 2023. Sampling in this study used snowball sampling method (chain method), with a total sample of 17 farmers. This research used primary data and secondary data. The data analysis method used was descriptive analysis to explain the process of product flow, financial flow, and information flow. The results showed that the supply chain at PT Samudra Kota Manado is based on three flows in the supply chain, namely the flow of products from upstream to downstream starting from coconut farmers bringing coconuts to the shelter and then giving them to copra workers to be processed until they become copra. The supply chain of the PT Samudra company is very different from other places, the difference is very clear because in the PT Samudra company the owner controls all parts starting from land leasing, coconut farmers, until the coconut processing stage until it becomes copra, and also to the storage warehouse.
Modal Sosial Dan Modal Manusia Pada Usaha CV Manado Agro Sentosa Pantas, Monica; Ngangi, Charles Reijnaldo; Lolowang, Tommy Ferdy
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i1.54699

Abstract

This study aims to describe the social capital and human capital that exist in the Manado Agro Sentosa CV business. This research was conducted from August to October 2023. The data used were primary data and secondary data. Primary data was collected through field observations and interviews with business owners, employees, suppliers and consumers. Secondary data is obtained through information from within the company, from the internet through google scholar in the form of books, journal articles and theses related to the research topic. The sampling method used purposive sampling method which was taken as many as 6 informants based on appropriate criteria to be used as informants. The results showed that social capital including trust, networks and norms had been built by business owners with various parties, namely employees, suppliers and consumers. Human capital owned by the owner is obtained through education and experience which helps in the process of business activities at CV Manado Agro Sentosa.
Kelayakan Usaha Produk Agroindustri Kentang Dari Aspek Pemasaran Di Desa Pinasungkulan Kecamatan Modoinding Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan Soputan, Angelia; Lolowang, Tommy Ferdy; Baroleh, Jenny
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i1.54878

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to analyze and determine the amount of production costs, revenue, profit and business feasibility of potato agro-industry in Pinasungkulan Village, Modoinding District, South Minahasa Regency. The research lasted for 2 months from September to October 2023. The data collected was obtained through primary data by conducting direct interviews at the research location to the leader (owner) of the Tanding Agroindustry company in Pinasungkulan Village, Modoinding District, and secondary data obtained from business bookkeeping records, literature/internet and journals related to the research. The method used in this research is the case study method. The results showed that the profit from the sparring potato product business in Pinasungkulan Village, Modoinding Subdistrict, South Minahasa Regency was IDR1.810.833 per week, in a month amounting to IDR7.243.332. The non-financial feasibility of tanding agro-industry business in market and marketing aspects and technical aspects is feasible. The financial feasibility of this agro-industry business is feasible with an R/C Ratio of 1,55 > 1.
Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Cabai Rawit Di Desa Kombi Kecamatan Kombi Kabupaten Minahasa Rawung, Michelle Lovely; Rumagit, Grace Adonia Josephia; Pangemanan, Paulus Adrian
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i1.54879

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the income of cayenne pepper farming in Kombi Village, Kombi District, Minahasa Regency. The research was conducted from July to August 2023. This research was conducted in Kombi Village, Kombi District, Minahasa Regency. The data collection method used is by collecting primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through direct interviews with cayenne pepper farmers in Kombi Village, Kombi District, Minahasa Regency using questions that had been prepared in the form of a questionnaire. Secondary data were obtained from data from the agriculture office and other sources related to the research. The sampling method used in the study was probability sampling technique, namely sampling that provides equal opportunities for each member of the population to be selected as a sample member. Researchers took a sample of 8 cayenne pepper farmers who already had production results in Kombi Village, Kombi District, Minahasa Regency. Data analysis used descriptive quantitative analysis in determining production costs, revenue, income, and R / C ratio. The results showed that cayenne pepper farming in Kombi Village, Kombi District, Minahasa Regency obtained an income of IDR56.347.923 per farmer per one planting season, and income per hectare was obtained at IDR150.187.532, and the results of the R / C Ratio analysis obtained 4,21 which means it is feasible to cultivate.
Analisis Keuntungan Usaha Kacang Sangrai UD. Merpati Di Desa Tombasian Atas Kecamatan Kawangkoan Barat Mundung, Fabio G.B.; Kapantow, Gene Henfried Meyer; Tangkere, Ellen Grace
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i1.54880

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the profitability of the roasted peanut industry at UD. Merpati in Tombasian Atas Village. The research lasted for three months from June to August 2023. The research was conducted at Merpati Roasted Peanuts, Tombasian Atas Village, West Kawangkoan District. Data collection methods used in this study were obtained through primary data and secondary data. Data analysis used in this research is business profit analysis, then the data collected is described descriptively to determine the amount of production costs incurred from the business being run. The results showed that UD Merpati roasted peanuts have 3 types of packaging with different prices and for the price installed with 250 gr packaging with a selling price of IDR20.000 while for 400 gr packaging with a selling price of IDR 30,000 and for 800 gr packaging has a selling price of IDR60.000. UD roasted peanut business. Merpati despite the increase in raw material prices obtained good results with a profit of IDR41.463.194.
Analisis Risiko Usahatani Padi Sawah Di Desa Radey Kecamatan Tenga Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan Kesek, Theofany; Baroleh, Jenny; Jocom, Sherly Gladys
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i1.54881

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to analyze the risk of wet-rice farming in Radey Village, Tenga Subdistrict, South Minahasa Regency. The research lasted for 2 months from September to October 2023. The research was conducted in Radey Village, Tenga District, South Minahasa Regency. Data collection methods in this study were collected through primary data obtained through direct interviews with wet-rice farmers in Radey Village using questionnaires. Secondary data were taken from village and sub-district offices as well as previous research reports, journals, and from the internet related to the research. The sampling method was purposive sampling. The number of samples in this study were 20 respondents who owned farmland (owners) to determine priority risks. Data analysis used in this research is the FMEA (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis) method. Criteria in assessing risk refers to The Basic of FMEA by McDermott with a scale of 1 to 3. Calculate the priority level of each risk source based on the Risk Priority Number (RPN) value. The results showed that there are 2 sources of risk faced by rice farmers that are directly related to rice plants and affect rice farming, namely the risk of production risk sources and price and marketing risks, production risks as many as 4 risks, namely strong winds, pest and disease attacks, erratic weather and climate, high rainfall intensity. Price and marketing risks are 2 difficulties in the process of selling grain, and expensive fertilizer prices. Based on the calculation of the RPN (Risk Priority Number) value, there are 3 risks out of 6 risks faced by rice farmers that must be prioritized. The first risk that must be prioritized first is uncertain weather/climate with an RPN value of 14.25, the second risk of high rainfall intensity with an RPN value of 12.16, and the third risk of strong winds with an RPN value of 10.72.
Peran Penyuluh Pertanian Dalam Pengembangan Kelompok Tani Jagung Di Desa Warembungan Kecamatan Pineleng Kabupaten Minahasa Tumbel, Marc Asyer; Manginsela, Elsje Pauline; Rori, Yolanda Pinky Ivanna
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i1.54924

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the role of agricultural extension officers in the development of Maize farmer groups in Warembungan Village, Pineleng District, Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted for 3 months, starting from September to November 2023. The research was conducted in Warembungan Village, Pineleng District, Minahasa Regency. Data collection methods were carried out using primary data obtained by direct interview to the respondents, using a questionnaire. Secondary data was obtained from agencies related to the research as well as various literature in accordance with the research objectives. The sampling method used was purposive sampling. The sample size was 15 respondents who were the head and members of the Werot Farmer Group. Warembungan Village has 6 Farmer Groups, but there is only 1 active Farmer Group, namely the Werot Farmer Group. Data analysis used in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis using Likert scale measurements. The results showed that the level of the role of extension workers as motivators, dynamicators, facilitators, innovators, educators, and developers of farmer groups in Warembungan Village, Pineleng Subdistrict, Minahasa Regency was classified in the moderate category, with an average value of 55.38 percent.
Membandingkan Nilai Tukar Petani Padi Dan Palawija Di Sulawesi Utara Hutabarat, Estheria; Katiandagho, Theodora Maulina; Laoh, Esry Olly Harryani
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i2.54927

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare farmers' exchange rate between rice and secondary crops in North Sulawesi Province. The research lasted for 3 months from September to November 2023, conducted at the BPS office of North Sulawesi Province. The data used in this research data is secondary data, namely data on the exchange rate of rice and food crop farmers obtained from other parties in the form of finished data in the form of publications in the form of monthly farmer exchange rate developments at the North Sulawesi Province level. The data used in this study is data in the form (time series) of the last 2 years from 2021 to 2022. The data was obtained from various sources, namely the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and website sources related to the research. The variables measured in this study are the period in years of data on food crops, namely rice and secondary crops. Data analysis method of calculation formula of It and Ib, calculation of NTP, calculation of NTUP, T test analysis, and Trend analysis. The results showed that the farmer exchange rate on secondary crops was higher than the farmer exchange rate on rice, which meant that the purchasing power of farmers was higher.
Analisis Margin Pemasaran Sayuran Selada Hidroponik di Stekaifarm Kelurahan Wailan Kecamatan Tomohon Utara Tarigan, Ridho Lamindo Waraney; Pakasi, Caroline Betsi Diana; Porajouw, Oktavianus
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i2.54970

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the marketing margin of Stekaifarm hydroponic lettuce vegetables in Tomohon city, Wailan Village, North Tomohon District.This study uses primary data types and secondary data. Primary data obtained by themselves from observations that have been carried out directly at the research location as well as from interviews with respondents. Meanwhile, secondary data is data sourced from data that has been issued by Stekaifarm Sampling is carried out by interviewing farmers to find out other sample sources (Snowball Sampling). The number of research samples was 1 corn farmer and 3 retailers. The results of the study were analyzed using marketing margin analysis. The results of the study were analyzed using marketing margin analysis. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that there are only 2 levels of Stekaifarm lettuce marketing with 1 zero-level marketing pattern and 3 one-level marketing patterns. From the results of the study, the margin obtained by each institution varies in pattern I marketing level one margin obtained IDR30,000 with a profit margin of IDR19,925, pattern channel II level one IDR25,000 with profit margin IDR16,499 and pattern channel III level one IDR25,000 with profit margin of IDR23,525. The largest margin is found in the channel I pattern while the largest profit margin is in the channel III pattern. There is a difference in profit margin in each institution because the costs incurred are also different from the pattern of the first channel which has the largest marketing costs because the marketing channel is the longest.
Analisis Usahatani Tanaman Sela Pada Lahan Perkebunan Kelapa Di Desa Tontalete Kecamatan Kema Kabupaten Minahasa Utara Mawuntu, Ignacia Mariana; Pangemanan, Lyndon Reindhart Jacob; Jocom, Sherly Gladys
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i2.54976

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the income of farmers who cultivate land under coconut trees with intercropping. This research uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data is a source of data obtained directly from original sources or not through intermediaries. Meanwhile, secondary data is data sourced from the Tontalete Village office, Kema District, North Minahasa Regency and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). Sampling was carried out randomly (Simple Random Sampling). The total research sample was 13 corn farmers and 2 chili farmers. The research results were analyzed using farming income analysis. The results of this study show that farmers utilizing coconut plantation land with intercropping in Tontalete Village, Kema District, North Minahasa Regency, obtained an average production cost of corn intercropping respondents amounting to IDR8.445.822,00 per hectare, with revenue of IDR21.868.750,00 per hectare, resulting in an income of IDR13.422.929,00 per hectare. Meanwhile, respondents growing intercropped chili had an average production cost of IDR10.865.342,00 per hectare, with revenue of IDR69.307.857,00 per hectare, and income of IDR58.442.515,00 per hectare over 8 harvesting periods.

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