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Humaniora

jurnal-humaniora
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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : 08520801 EISSN : 23029269 DOI : 10.22146/jh

Core Subject : Humanities,

Humanities

Humaniora focuses on the publication of articles that transcend disciplines and appeal to a diverse readership, advancing the study of Indonesian humanities, and specifically Indonesian or Indonesia-related culture. These are articles that strengthen critical approaches, increase the quality of critique, or innovate methodologies in the investigation of Indonesian humanities. While submitted articles may originate from a diverse range of fields, such as history, anthropology, archaeology, tourism, or media studies, they must be presented within the context of the culture of Indonesia, and focus on the development of a critical understanding of Indonesia’s rich and diverse culture.

Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sastra dan Teori Sastra

Articles 950 Documents

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THE POLITICS OF BELONGING: PLUNDERING THE LOCAL, CLAIMING THE GLOBAL Agus Indiyanto
Humaniora Vol 24, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

The 'global' and 'local' are often conceptually perceived as an opposite and obliterate. Due to the intensive process of globalization, many people imagined about the vanishing process of locality. The intensive migration towards cities and the internalization of new dies into the local community through the telecommunication infrastructures would directly affect the existence of localities. All of this process leads to the alienation of local community to their values and cultures. Same scholars demonstrate that the globalization also initiate the new globalized cultures which clearly shows their local roots. Migration to the cities, however, did not simultaneously push people away from their connections with the village of origin. Some studies showed that in many societies there were growing tendencies of migrants involved actively sponsor the local rituals at their home village to regain new status. This phenomenon indicate that the 'global' and the 'local' are not always in an opposite position, rather than complementary. Accordingly, the intensive globalization did not eradicate localities, but in many cases revitalize it although in different forms and values.

REVENUE FARMING AND IMPERIAL TRANSITION: AN ECONOMIC DIMENSION OF EARLY COLONIAL STATE FORMATION IN JAVA, C. 1800s-1820s Abdul Wahid
Humaniora Vol 24, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Revenue farming (pacht or verpachtingen in Dutch) is a fiscal institution that existed in Java since the pre-colonial period. During the VOC period, the Dutch modified, institutionalized and &extended it as one of their fiscal institutions to solve human resource shortage and administrative barriers in collecting taxes from local population. For political and economic reasons the Dutch favored the Chinese as main partners in operating the system. The system was proven efficient to an extent that it collected substantial revenue contribution to the state exchequer. During the period of 'imperial' transition from 1800s until 1820s, changing regimes in Java retained the system to finance their political agenda. This paper argues that revenue-farming system was the financial source for the Dutch in establishing a real colonial state in Java.

NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL RUMAH TRADISIONAL JAWA Djono Djono; Tri Prasetyo Utomo; Slamet Subiyantoro
Humaniora Vol 24, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Java has the values that can be taken in relation to the value of the benefits of ethics and aesthetics. One farm of those values are joglo art that have the local knowledge of Javanese culture. Model approach in this research is leading to a descriptive qualitative ethnographic, in which the empirical reality a result, demanding researchers go directly to the location of the study, to be able to live up to their tradition, and the symptoms of everyday life that is full of social phenomena local culture. This research firms a single case study stuck. In the context of this case study, a traditional Javanese home visits as a sub unit of analysis, but its existence still viewed/reviewed as a place that is part of the social system of the larger society around Surakarta. Java house building structure is one that reflects the composition of space like typical building pendhapa, pringgitan, dalem, kitchen, or gadri gandhok. The relation between this structure is a structure which is strongly influenced by the manifestation process mythology and cosmology Java). This means that the traditional Javanese house is not just a place to shelter (practical function), but also understood as a manifestation of the ideals and outlook on life or a symbolic function. In this case the traditional Javanese houses are not only placed as an autonomous element, a separate stand alone, but being seen in context, particularly relevant to the context of allied Javanese cosmology that underlie the view that the Javanese philosophy of Iife.

PENGGUNAAN BAHASA TRANSMIGRAN JAWA DI KABUPATEN GORONTALO Sayama Malabar
Humaniora Vol 24, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

The Javanese Trans migrants have come to Gorontalo district since 1953. The language used by the Trans migrants continued to be used in the place so that it becomes bilingual and even multilingual community giving rise to new phenomena. The aim of this study Is to identify pattern of language usage in family, market, school, mosque, and the office; and variation of language choice. The research methodology used comprised observation method including basic recording technique, interview methodology elevation basic technique, survey method by distributing questionnaires, triangulation techniques, and sociolinguistic approach. The sample is determined by snowball and purposive sampling. Data analyzed using SPEAKING through percentage calculation. The result show that The Javanese trans migrants to Gorontalo District is dominant of lndonesian language use in the office, mosque, and school; Javanese in family and market; Malay language in school, and market; and three types of language variations, single language variation, code switching, and mixing. Single language variation involves Javanese and Indonesian. Code switching is divided into four variations and mixing code is split in two variations. So that, the use of trans migrants language in Gorontalo is dominant in Indonesian and Javanese pattern simultaneously.

HEGEMONI ESTETIKA POSTCOLONIAL DALAM REPRESENTASI IKLAN Dl MEDIA MASSA CETAK INDONESIA KONTEMPORER Kasiyan Kasiyan
Humaniora Vol 24, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

This study is aimed at describing postcolonial aesthetic hegemony in the advertisements of contemporary Indonesian printed mass media, focusing on three main issues: 1) their signifiers and signified representations; 2) various factors underlying the strength of postcolonial aesthetics; and 3) strategies of cultural resistance policy to build possible counter-postcolonial aesthetics awareness. The main approach of this study is postcolonial, supported by other relevant approaches such as semiotics and history. The main instrument of this study is the researchers themselves as the human instruments. The research data are in the forms of advertisements from printed media, namely: Tempo, Femina, and Kartini in the period of 2007-2009. The data are analyzed by using descriptive qualitative techniques. The results of this study show that I) there are three dominant signifier hegemony representations of Western aesthetics in the print media advertising in contemporary Indonesia, associated with obsessions of a) Western physical appearance or Indo; b)Western whiteness; and c) the use of English; 2) these phenomena are the results of the existence of Indonesians' strong construction of colonialism syndrome; 3) one of the strategies to build possible counter-postcolonial aesthetics is by improving awareness on local cultures as the foundation to build national culture and identity

POPULARIZING EPIC NARRATIVE IN GEORGE R.R. MARTIN'S A GAME OF THRONES Ida Rochani Adi
Humaniora Vol 24, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

This research is intended to show the sustainability of epic in latest years of human history through the most phenomenal fantasy in American literature, A Game of Thrones. Along with the capability of human beings in thinking dearly and sensibly, it is commonsensical that people tend to free themselves from irrationality. The reality shows, however, that the existence of epic fantasy still has power in appealing audiences or readers. This is the case with A Game of Thrones written by George RR Martin who was given the award of One of The Most Influential People in 2011 by Time magazine. This qualitative march, using genre approach, finds out that in order to be compatible with today's society, an epic seen in A Game of Thrones, which is commonly known as a story centering on the legendary hero and his heroic deed in oral folk tradition, keeps its power as an epic fantasy narrative through certain archetypes and formulas. Through genre analysis using semiotic approach, the research brings about conclusions that the elements of high fantasy, elements built through rational representation, and a smart combination of convention and invention brings about its popularity. It is also concluded that there is a close relationship between the myth and the mode of people living even in the most modern context.

THE USE OF ENGLISH IN INDONESIAN ADOLESCENT'S SLANG I Dewa Putu Wjana Wijana
Humaniora Vol 24, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

This paper aims at describing the use of English in Indonesian Adolescent's slang broadly known as bahasa gaul, the colloquial variation that symbolizes intimate relationships among the youngsters. By using data extracted from three slang dictionaries and applying distributional and identity method, the investigation finds that according to the form, the English slangy expressions can be classified into word (either mono morphemic or poly morphemic word), phrase, and sentence. The monomorphemic words are mainly created through various phonological change or orthographical alterations. Meanwhile, the poly morphemic words may be constructed through affixation, reduplication, internal modification, contraction and compounding processes. The vernacular phrases and sentences may consist of English words or mixture of lndonesian and English element. Finally, nearly all of slangy expressions experience semantic and translational deviations which ate intentionally created for fulfilling various communicative purposes.

CIA-CIA LANGUAGE: FROM THE ERA OF ORAL TO THE ERA OF WRITING Cho, Tae-Young
Humaniora Vol 24, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

This paper aimed to describe the background of Cia-Cia language society's adoption and use of Hangeul (Korean alphabet) as its writing system that was begun in July 2009. The issue has caused Indonesian society and neighborhood countries curious, since Latin alphabet is world widely used as the most common writing system at present time. On the other side, the historical background of writing system's development which has been implemented sustainably through borrowing and adapting process proves that any writing system can also be used in other language society in the 21st century. Similar to that of the most of minority language societies, Cia-Cia language has not had its own writing system. The transcription of Hangeul in Cia-Cia language was begun to support the preservation of minority language. Concern to this issue, if the spoken language of Cia-Cia is stabilly continued, Hangeul will be known as one of the writing systems which has preserved Cia-Cia language in world's development of writing system history.

PERILAKU DAN MAKNA VERBA DALAM BAHASA MADURA Akhmad Sofyan
Humaniora Vol 24, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

This study is aiming at studying the category and the meaning of verb in Madura language. The problem to study is how to know: firm or morphological category, syntactic category, and meaning of verbs in Madura language in enjd'-iyd. Research method applied in this study is descriptive-qualitative method. The data of this study is synchronic which is gained by having interview through open questionnaire. Though stem and base are singular, stem can only stand alone when it is imperative. Transitive can be mono-transitive, transitive, and transitive intransitive. Passive construction can be categorized as anti-active, and imperative can be categorized as anti-passive. Based on the meaning of verb in Madura language consists of causative verb, reciprocal verb, reflexive verb, locative verb, repetitive verb, and imperative verb.

PILIHAN BAHASA MASYARAKAT SAMIN DALAM RANAH KELUARGA Hari Bakti Mardikantoro
Humaniora Vol 24, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

The language choice of Samin society in Blora is an interesting phenomenon to study by the perspective of sociolinguistic since it is related not only to language aspect, but also to socio-cultural aspect. This study aims to reveal the firm of family language choice of Samin society in Blora and the socio-cultural factors that determine it. This research is a sociolinguistic study which is based on the language and culture phenomenon in relation to society In communicating among their family, Samin society use ngoko (low language level) Javanese, madya/krama (middle high language level) Javanese, do switch code, and mixed code, either from the ngoko Javanese to madya/karma Javanese or the vice versa.

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Humaniora Office d.a. Fakultas Ilmu Budaya UGM, Gedung G, Lt. 1 Jalan Sosiohumaniora, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281 Indonesia

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Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Elan Ardri Lazuardi,

Contact Email humaniora@ugm.ac.id

Phone -

Journal Mail Official humaniora@ugm.ac.id

Editorial Address Humaniora Office d.a. Fakultas Ilmu Budaya UGM, Gedung G, Lt. 1 Jalan Sosiohumaniora, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281 Indonesia

Location Kab. sleman, Daerah istimewa yogyakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

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Contact Name
Elan Ardri Lazuardi,

Contact Email
humaniora@ugm.ac.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
humaniora@ugm.ac.id

Editorial Address
Humaniora Office d.a. Fakultas Ilmu Budaya UGM, Gedung G, Lt. 1 Jalan Sosiohumaniora, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281 Indonesia

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA