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Priviet Social Sciences Journal
Published by PRIVIETLAB
ISSN : 2798866X     EISSN : 27986314     DOI : 10.55942/pssj
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
PSSJ: Priviet Social Sciences Journal is an open access, monthly peer-reviewed international journal published by PRIVIETLAB. It provides an avenue to academicians, researchers, managers and others to publish their research work that contributes to the knowledge and theory of Social Sciences. PSSJ is published twelve a year. Publisher of Open Access Journals & Books designed to make it easy for worldwide researchers to discover leading-edge scientific research. Working closely with the global scientific community has been at the heart of our book and journal publishing activity. With a portfolio including journals, books, conference proceedings, we focus on Social Sciences and many more. PRIVIETLAB also publishes on behalf of other scientific organizations and represents their needs and those of their members. With worldwide impact, we support researchers, librarians and societies in their endeavours. PRIVIETLAB is an international center for supporting distinguished researchers, teachers, scholars and students who are researching various areas of Business, Science, and Technology. PRIVIETLAB wishes to provide good chances for academic and industry professionals to discuss recent progress in various areas of Business, Science, and Technology. PRIVIETLAB organizes many international conferences, symposia and workshops every year, and provides sponsor or technical support to researchers who wish to organize their own conferences and workshops.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 383 Documents
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Indonesian tourism between international volatility and domestic stability Hidayati, Inayah
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i1.731

Abstract

This study investigates the dynamics of Indonesian tourism from 2000 to 2024, emphasizing the dual roles of international tourist arrivals and domestic tourist trips. The analysis examines how international markets exhibit volatility in response to global crises, whereas domestic tourism demonstrates notable stability and resilience. This research employs official secondary data from Statistics Indonesia, including annual international arrivals, monthly arrivals by nationality, domestic trips by province of origin and destination, and tourism foreign exchange earnings. All datasets were standardized into a panel format and analyzed using descriptive quantitative methods combined with the periodization of crisis and recovery phases. The findings show that international arrivals are highly volatile, with sharp declines during the 2003 SARS episode, the 2008 global financial crisis, and especially the COVID-19 pandemic, with an approximately 80% drop in 2020–2021. In contrast, domestic trips reached 2.9 billion in 2019 and recovered quickly, surpassing 3.3 billion in 2023. Foreign exchange earnings move in tandem with international arrivals, averaging more than US$10 billion annually before 2014 and falling during crisis episodes. This evidence underscores a structural duality: international arrivals remain crucial for foreign exchange and global positioning, whereas domestic trips provide the backbone of resilience and local economic continuity. Policy implications include diversifying international markets, enhancing domestic tourism infrastructure and connectivity, and embedding the principles of resilient and sustainable tourism in national strategies.
Eviction and civil compensation on riverbank land Firmansah, Firmansah; Hendrawati , Sulkiah; Wahyudi, Wahyudi
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i1.735

Abstract

The eviction of land along the riverbank in Sukadana Village, Kasemen District, Serang City, has raised legal and social issues, particularly regarding the legality of government actions and the mechanism of providing civil compensation to affected residents. Communities that had occupied the land for decades lost their homes without transparent procedures or adequate compensation. This study aims to analyze the legal basis for eviction and civil compensation, as well as identify the obstacles encountered in its implementation. The research method employed is normative juridical, supported by empirical data analysis. Data were obtained through a literature review of legislation, legal literature, and court decisions, complemented by interviews with affected residents and relevant government officials. The findings indicate that the eviction process did not comply with the applicable legal provisions. Socialization, deliberation, and official notifications were not procedurally carried out. The promised compensation in the form of substitute land was not realized, and the government only offered relocation to public housing, which residents deemed inadequate. The main obstacles to policy implementation include limited regional budgets, regulatory changes from the central government, and political pressure with short-term development targets. In conclusion, a gap exists between legal norms and eviction practices in the field, resulting in violations of residents’ rights. Therefore, improvements are needed in the mechanisms of eviction and compensation to ensure they are more transparent, fair, and in line with the principles of a state based on the law.
Rethinking the allocation of MBG funds: Toward justice, utility, and national benefit Taufikin, Taufikin
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i1.748

Abstract

The "Meal-Based Grant (MBG)" is an education welfare package, which is concurrently provided to all students without differentiation by their family's economic condition, and is typical. While this policy intends to promote equity, there is a risk of waste and unfair distribution if financially advantaged students can access their entitlements from the public purse based on financial means rather than need. This study critically examines the MBG scheme from the perspectives of social justice, maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, and sustainable development. Applying normative-analytical and comparative policy reflection, the study argues that the MBG must be redesigned with greater focus. From there, the model works through a school-level targeting approach to serve only poor, underprivileged, and orphaned children directly. Furthermore, the remaining funds will be transferred for strategic educational investments, such as long-term scholarships at least up to the level of undergraduate studies, school infrastructure upgrading, merit-based awards, and research and innovation funds that include funding student inventions up to patent and industrial realization. Redistribution meets both fairness and efficiency requirements and raises a country's competitive ability and overall social welfare. The transformation from short-term to long-term consumption under the reformed MBG scheme will contribute more effectively to the SDGs: quality education and innovation. Finally, this study offers a new policy direction to strengthen short-run welfare forces through long-term human capital development.
Reading Tan Malaka's ideas in the context of Indonesian constitutional law Yuwono, Ardi Tri; Bruijns, Peet
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i1.762

Abstract

The Indonesian Constitution faces various challenges, such as the potential for politicization, the court's dependence on state funding, and the public’s poor understanding of the constitutional judicial order. This study aims to provide a critical framework for studying Indonesian constitutionality from Tan Malaka's perspective. By using a philosophical-doctrinal approach combined with a critical textual analysis of Tan Malaka's key works, such as Madilog, Naar de Republiek Indonesia, and Gerpolek, as well as the Decision of the State Administrative Court Number 210/G/2021/PTUN.JKT, this study shows how its concepts of "100% independence" and "pseudo-independence" reveal the economic determinants of judicial and constitutional failures. The application of Madilog (Materialism, Dialectics, and Logic) of Tan Malaka as a methodological lens to deconstruct legal formalism and reveal the persistence of economic structures in state governance. True judicial independence requires institutional and budgetary autonomy for the Supreme and Constitutional Courts, which are protected from executive influence. Therefore, an interpretive canon based on Madilog is needed for Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution, prioritizing substantive social justice over formalism.
The effect of stress and organizational culture on job satisfaction Sutedja, Dewa Ayu Gladysia Sistadanta Kurnia Dewi; Paudie, Mohamad Maulidin Ravie; Sudama, I Made
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i1.764

Abstract

Workplace stress has become an inevitable phenomenon in modern organizations. As task complexity, competition, and performance expectations increase, many workers experience prolonged stress. This phenomenon significantly impacts employees' mental and physical health, reduces their concentration, and increases the risk of burnout. Organizational culture can be likened to the philosophy, ideology, values, beliefs, and norms that bind an organization. An organizational culture that has been internalized and accepted by each member can impact employee job satisfaction in the company. This systematic literature review is compiled based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta Analysis (PRISMA) from research related to the influence of stress and organizational culture on job satisfaction. Job stress significantly and negatively affects job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The higher the level of stress, the lower the individual's positive evaluation of the work environment, relationships between colleagues, and the rewards they receive. A positive organizational culture increases job satisfaction, strengthens relationships between employees, and encourages the creation of a harmonious work atmosphere. Conversely, a weak or poor organizational culture can decrease employees’ job satisfaction.
The influence of self-efficacy, perceived value, student engagement and competition preparedness of outstanding student election delegates (Pilmapres) in LLDIKTI Region III DKI Jakarta in 2024 Maulida, Ahmad Fikron
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i1.770

Abstract

This study examines the competition readiness of students participating in the Pemilihan Mahasiswa Berprestasi (Pilmapres) competition under LLDIKTI Region III Jakarta. While earlier research concentrated on career impact and selection tools, this study highlights factors related to student readiness prior to the competition. Data were gathered from 63 participants representing 37 universities between 2021 and 2024 using a quantitative approach and an online survey. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) was used for the analysis. The results show that perceived value, student engagement, and competition readiness were not significantly affected by self-efficacy. However, perceived value positively impacted both competition readiness and student engagement. Furthermore, although it did not mediate the relationship between preparedness and self-efficacy, student engagement significantly improved competition readiness. These results imply that perceived value is a more important factor than self-efficacy in promoting student engagement and preparedness.  The intricacy of Pilmapres may necessitate more thorough preparation techniques than just faith.  This study advances the knowledge of student development strategies in competitive academic environments and provides insightful information about the variables affecting students' competition readiness.
Green governance in maritime infrastructure development East Java as the new gateway of a sustainable Nusantara Endika, Yepri
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i12.778

Abstract

This study explores the implementation of green governance in East Java’s maritime infrastructure development as the principal gateway to sustainable Nusantara. Positioned strategically as a national logistics and socio-economic hub connecting Java and Indonesia’s new capital (IKN), East Java possesses strong institutional, geographic, and community capacities to lead the green maritime transition. This research highlights how environmentally responsible port management, the efficiency and transparency of the Sea Toll program, and collaborative governance among the government, regional enterprises, MSMEs, and coastal communities contribute to sustainable development. Despite regulatory fragmentation, limited funding, and low environmental literacy, grassroots innovation and civic participation have emerged as transformative social capital. This study emphasizes the need to strengthen public policy alignment, expand fiscal incentives for sustainable ports, and enhance community-based environmental education as key strategies to accelerate an inclusive and socially responsive maritime governance model that supports IKN connectivity and regional welfare.
Decolonizing the past: Integrating the 'practical past' and local literature in Southeast Asian primary history education Farid, Mujahidin; Aji, Styo Mahendra Wasita
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i12.779

Abstract

The​‍​‌‍​‍‌ history curriculum in primary schools across Southeast Asia frequently continues to be the inheritance of colonialism, which means that it is dominated by a Western-derived, evidence-based "historical past" that largely disregards local narratives and ways of knowing. This​‍​‌‍​‍‌ article argues for the decolonization of history through the deliberate application of Michael Oakeshott's concept of the "practical past" and the use of regional and local literature. The present study, through a systematic review of the literature, shows that the dominant "historical past" model not only structures but also deepens the dependence of the knowledge system from which it originates. Therefore, it explores literary works to liberate the local people, such as historical novels, folktales, and legends, as authentic and reliable sources of community identity, core values, and "practical" historical knowledge. The findings show that such a blend results in a social change pedagogy that makes the class a dialogical space for the teacher's knowledge delivery and historical ​‍​‌‍​‍‌deliberation. Students' historical empathy, critical multimedia literacy, and deep bond with their cultural heritage are some of the outcomes of this approach. However, there are still many issues, such as the lack of teacher preparedness, the conflict between fact and meaning in the curriculum, and the limitations of standardized testing. The article posits that the "decolonial" strategy, which accords the "practical past" equal ontological and epistemological status with other aspects, does not mean the abandonment of academic rigor but rather its enhancement. This, in turn, facilitates the development of a pluriversal historical consciousness, which is a prerequisite for the formation of identity-secure and critically engaged future generations in Southeast ​‍​‌‍​‍‌Asia.
Generation Z and the reality of employment in Indonesia: A problematic portrait of the youngest workforce Putra, Raafi Herdiansyah; Dewi, Ambar Sari
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i12.781

Abstract

The employment problems experienced by Generation Z (born in 1997-2012) as the youngest workforce are currently attracting the attention of many parties. Various studies and the existing literature show that employment problems are structural and cultural. However, from various studies and literature, there is still not much comprehensive discussion of the various employment problems experienced by this generation. Therefore, this study aims to describe the various employment problems experienced by Gen Z. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach through library research with Miles and Huberman’s interactive model of data analysis techniques. The results of this study show that there are four main categories that color the dynamics of Gen Z employment: the decline in employment in the formal sector, the generation gap and differences in work preferences, the tendency to be voluntarily unemployed, and the dynamics of the gig economy that color the Gen Z job market. The findings show that Generation Z's employment problems are related to limited employment opportunities and changes in the orientation, values, and expectations of the younger generation towards the world of work, which are interrelated. This research is expected to contribute academically and practically to current employment issues, especially as a study material for developing employment policies that are pro-Gen Z and benefit many parties.
Neurocriminology and evidentiary standards in Indonesian courts Kadir, Zul Khaidir; Mappaselleng, Nur Fadhilah
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i1.786

Abstract

According to the Indonesian Code of Criminal Procedure, the evidentiary system in criminal law remains grounded in the principle of individual responsibility, which presumes free will. However, the incorporation of neurocriminological approaches into legal practice introduces ontological and epistemological conflicts that have not been systematically addressed by existing legal frameworks. This study aims to examine the tension between the concept of individual criminal liability and the deterministic framework of neuroscience and evaluate the admissibility of neuroscientific evidence within the criminal evidentiary system. This study employs a normative legal method with a conceptual approach. The findings indicate that Indonesia's criminal law lacks a conceptual framework capable of bridging the gap between moral culpability and biological vulnerability, thereby risking a loss of coherence in the attribution of legal responsibility to offenders. Furthermore, the absence of normative and procedural mechanisms for assessing the validity, limits, and relevance of neuroscientific evidence creates epistemic asymmetries and opens the door to bias in judicial proceedings. Under such conditions, integrating neuroscience into the legal system risks generating ambiguity in determining liability and undermining the principle of substantive justice. Accordingly, a normative reconstruction of evidentiary law is required as a foundational step to ensure legal consistency in responding to scientific advances.

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