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Priviet Social Sciences Journal
Published by PRIVIETLAB
ISSN : 2798866X     EISSN : 27986314     DOI : 10.55942/pssj
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
PSSJ: Priviet Social Sciences Journal is an open access, monthly peer-reviewed international journal published by PRIVIETLAB. It provides an avenue to academicians, researchers, managers and others to publish their research work that contributes to the knowledge and theory of Social Sciences. PSSJ is published twelve a year. Publisher of Open Access Journals & Books designed to make it easy for worldwide researchers to discover leading-edge scientific research. Working closely with the global scientific community has been at the heart of our book and journal publishing activity. With a portfolio including journals, books, conference proceedings, we focus on Social Sciences and many more. PRIVIETLAB also publishes on behalf of other scientific organizations and represents their needs and those of their members. With worldwide impact, we support researchers, librarians and societies in their endeavours. PRIVIETLAB is an international center for supporting distinguished researchers, teachers, scholars and students who are researching various areas of Business, Science, and Technology. PRIVIETLAB wishes to provide good chances for academic and industry professionals to discuss recent progress in various areas of Business, Science, and Technology. PRIVIETLAB organizes many international conferences, symposia and workshops every year, and provides sponsor or technical support to researchers who wish to organize their own conferences and workshops.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 991 Documents
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Prevention of online gambling crimes to maintain social structure stability Tri Cahyono Anggoro; Bambang Santoso
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i9.654

Abstract

The advancement of digital technology has led to the proliferation of online gambling practices in Indonesia, significantly affecting the stability of social structures. This study aims to examine the relationship between online gambling crimes and social disintegration, with a particular focus on their impact on families, communities, and cultural value. Employing a normative legal research method with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches, this study analyzes existing regulations, including those stipulated in the Criminal Code (KUHP) and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE), as well as legal concepts related to cybercrime prevention. The research findings indicate that online gambling triggers financial problems, family breakdowns, increased criminality, moral degradation, and weakened social cohesion, all of which negatively affect the social structure of communities. Preventive efforts require a holistic strategy, including strict law enforcement, the use of advanced detection technologies, website blocking, restrictions on virtual private network (VPN) access, digital literacy education, active involvement of educational and religious institutions, formation of anti-gambling communities, rehabilitation support for addicts, and economic empowerment of vulnerable groups. International collaboration through information-sharing and extradition mechanisms is crucial for addressing cross-border offenders. This study underscores the importance of cross-sectoral synergy and a multidisciplinary approach to prevent the widespread destructive impact of online gambling on social structures.
Leveraging new media for the branding of pinge tourism village Mira Adita Widianti; Ridhwan Sepriandana
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 10 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i10.656

Abstract

New media is common in the digital era. New media is media that is connected to the internet, allowing it to be accessed by the wider community anywhere and anytime. Some of the new media familiar to mass media are social media and websites. The use of new media can be utilized if people want to know about certain brands, products or services. Through new media, users can actively participate openly and interactively to convey, receive, and discuss new ideas as a basis for making better business decisions. The use of new media can be applied in forming a Tourism Village brand. This research focuses on how to use new media to establish the brand of Pinge Tourism Village, Tabanan Regency, Bali. Data were collected from interviews with the management of the Pinge Tourism Village, analysis of social media and the Pinge Tourism Village website, and direct observation at the research location. The method used is a qualitative research approach that explores how the Pinge Tourism Village brand was formed through new media. The results show that Pinge Tourism Village utilizes social media using the main features of Facebook and is in accordance with the branding concept. They also use websites for branding.
The impact of e-commerce platform usage on the economic benefits of SMEs in Indonesia during the pandemic Muftia Lesmana
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i9.660

Abstract

This study examines how the effectiveness of e-commerce platforms influenced the economic benefits of SMEs in Indonesia during the pandemic. This study investigates whether the pandemic, coupled with a higher intensity of e-commerce usage than usual, contributed to economic gains for SMEs. This study proposes a new model developed from Tran (2021) by incorporating additional variables such as perceived benefits, perceived supply chain, perceived organizational resources, e-service quality, and external pressure, while also examining the impact of PEEP on economic benefits and the digital transformation process, especially during the pandemic. The researchers conducted an online survey using Google Forms, targeting SME entrepreneurs who use e-commerce platforms to conduct business. A total of 270 responses were obtained. Hypothesis testing was performed using Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis with Smart PLS 4.0. The results indicate that pandemic fear during online sales positively moderates the relationship between PEEP and economic benefits, and similarly moderates the relationships between perceived benefits, perceived supply chain, perceived organizational resources, e-service quality, and external pressure and economic benefits.
Trust as a mediator between customer experience and repurchase intention: Evidence from TikTok Shop Users Muhamad Amir Ariandi; Muhammad Rinaldi
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i8.661

Abstract

This study investigated the influence of customer experience on repurchase intention among TikTok Shop users, with trust acting as a mediating factor. Employing a quantitative approach and an explanatory research design, the study surveyed 100 respondents who had made at least two purchases on the TikTok Shop within the preceding six months. Data were gathered through an online questionnaire using a 5 point Likert scale and analyzed via Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) using SmartPLS software. The findings indicate that customer experience exerts a positive and significant effect on trust but does not have a direct impact on repurchase intention. Conversely, trust has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention, and fully mediates the connection between customer experience and repurchase intention, underscoring the essential role of trust in building customer loyalty on social commerce platforms.
Harnessing artificial intelligence for census in Nigeria: Advancing accuracy, efficiency, and governance outcomes Inuwa Sani Sani; Muhammad Dimyati; Aliyu Aminu Umar
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i11.662

Abstract

Successful administration of national censuses in Nigeria has been a protracted agony plagued by inherent problems, including logistic, political, and methodological issues, which cumulatively have caused delays in enumeration, undercounting, and inconsistency of data. These defects diminish the credibility of demographic data needed for evidence-based governance, economic planning, and equitable resource allocation._. In this study, we explored opportunities for harnessing Artificial Intelligence (AI) to transform census activities in Nigeria through the injection of state-of-the-art computational approaches into the national enumeration exercise. We showcased a multimodal AI pipeline comprising Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for population density estimation from satellite images, Natural Language Processing (NLP) pipelines for address standardization and matching in various languages, and unsupervised anomaly detection algorithms for real-time data quality verification. AI-based enumeration methods were simulated at both national and sub-national levels. CNN-generated heatmaps revealed population concentration trends in Lagos and other states and enabled the precise delineation of high-density urban agglomerations and underserved rural enclaves. The NLP tool generalized well to the linguistically diverse environments in Nigeria, with F1-scores greater than 0.90 for all but a few states for broken address reconciliation. Anomaly detection models built using Isolation Forest algorithms detected anomalous enumeration patterns as flags for potential undercounts or data manipulation. Population pyramid analysis for Lagos revealed an extremely young population structure, consistent with country-wide age trends. These findings provide empirical evidence that AI integration can promote census accuracy, operational efficiency and government effectiveness in Nigeria.
A Legal review of life insurance policies as a guarantee for obtaining credit from banking institutions (Research study at PT. Allianz Medan) Mega Ola Silvia; Isnaini Isnaini
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 10 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i10.664

Abstract

This article aims to determine the significance of problems related to the use of life insurance policies as credit collateral in terms of practice, regulation, and theory. This study focuses on the legal position of life insurance policies as credit collateral and the mechanism and banking use of life insurance policies as credit collateral in banking institutions at PT. Allianz Medan. This study uses Empirical Normative Juridical Legal Research based on interviews as support. In the Indonesian legal system, life insurance policies can be used as collateral to obtain credit lines from such institutions. General provisions on collateral are contained in the Civil Code (KUHPerdata), especially in Book II concerning property and property rights, and in Law Number 40 of 2014 concerning Insurance, which regulates the basic principles, rights, and obligations of the parties in insurance agreements. The mechanism for utilizing life insurance policies as credit collateral in banking institutions studied at PT. Allianz Medan demonstrates a legitimate and structured practice that adheres to national legal provisions, such as the Civil Code, Fiduciary Guarantee Law, and Insurance Law. By transferring the right to receive policy benefits to the bank as collateral, either by replacing the beneficiary or the fiduciary, this practice provides legal certainty for creditors and protection from risk for debtors.
Legal analysis of the imbalance of wages between recruited workers and employees regarding minimum wages (decision number 99/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2024/PN Mdn) Hetben Ricky Simangunsong; Aldi Subhan Lubis
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i9.665

Abstract

The wage disparity between recruited workers and assigned employees who bear equivalent workloads and responsibilities represents a serious issue in industrial relations in Indonesia. Recruitment workers often receive wages below the City Minimum Wage and experience discrimination in the provision of allowances and other normative rights, as occurred in the case of PT. Prima Multi Terminal. In this case, recruitment workers received Merit Salaries below the 2024 Medan City Minimum Wage, as well as unequal position allowances and leave entitlements compared to assigned employees, despite performing the same job functions. This condition contradicts the principle of justice and the principle of non-discrimination as stated in Article 6 of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower and the provisions in Government Regulation Number 36 of 2021 in conjunction with Government Regulation Number 51 of 2023 concerning wages. This study aims to analyze the form of legal protection for recruitment workers who experience wage imbalance based on Decision No. 99/Pdt. Sus-PHI/2024/PN Mdn. The research method used was the normative legal method through a literature study approach and juridical analysis of the court decision. The results showed that the court partially granted the lawsuit and ordered the equalization of salaries and allowances. Therefore, the government needs to strengthen regulations, the labor inspection system, and improve legal education for workers.
Criminal liability for banking crime perpetrators who make false records of customer deposits (decision study number: 2644/ Pid.B /2021/PN Mdn) Yusuf Gideon Silaban; Shulhan Iqbal Nasution
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i9.666

Abstract

The security of customer funds in banks is often problematic due to the actions of bank employees themselves, where bank employees directly involved with customer funds commit acts of embezzlement in their positions by embezzling customer funds. The problem formulated in this study is as follows: What are the legal regulations regarding Banking Crimes that make false records of Customer Deposit Funds according to the applicable laws and regulations in Indonesia? and What are the legal considerations of the Judge at the Medan District Court in imposing criminal sanctions on perpetrators of the crime of false records Case Number: 2644 / Pid.B / 2021 / PN Mdn? This study aims to discuss the criminal liability of perpetrators of false record crimes. The type of research used in this study uses normative legal research. The data collection techniques used are library research and field research. The data analysis conducted in this study was qualitative. The results of the study found that criminal liability for bank employees who commit the crime of false recording can be punished using the provisions of Article 49, paragraph (1) of the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning Amendments to Law Number 7 of 1992 concerning Banking. The provisions of Article 49 of the Banking Law contain legal certainty because this article has been specifically designed for the crime of false recording, and the provisions of the Article expressly regulate the prohibition of false recording and provide threats of criminal sanctions for violators. The results of the analysis of Decision Number: 2644 / Pid.B / 2021 / PN Mdn concluded that the criminal sentence imposed on the Defendant by the Medan District Court was 5 (five) years in prison and a fine of IDR 10,000,000,000.00 (ten billion rupiah) with the provision that if the fine is not paid, it will be replaced with charges for 4 (four) months. According to the author, this sentence contains the principle of law enforcement and is in accordance with the provisions of Article 49 of the Banking Law.
Legal analysis of the application of ultimum remedium towards state officials' discretion causing state financial losses Ronald Hasudungan Sianturi
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i9.667

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of the ultimum remedium principle to discretionary actions by state officials that result in financial losses to the state. In practice, the law enforcement of discretionary actions often gives rise to debates between protecting the freedom of administrative decision-making and enforcing criminal law within the framework of corruption eradication. This study uses a normative legal method with a statute, conceptual, and case study approach, which allows for a comprehensive analysis of the applicable legal framework and its implementation practices. The results show that the application of the ultimum remedium principle is in line with the principle of due process of law and the protection of legitimate discretion, as long as it meets the elements of compliance with procedures, is based on good faith, and is not motivated by self-enrichment or other motives. Thus, criminal law is truly applied as a means of last resort, achieving a balance between protecting public officials with integrity and effective law enforcement to realize good governance, where policy innovation and courage to make decisions are protected, without neglecting accountability and integrity in government administration.
Analysis of unlawful acts regarding claims and the unlawful installation of confiscation sign (study of decision number 966/Pdt.G/2024/PN Medan) October Yohanes Sitompul; Fitri Yanni Dewi Siregar
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i9.668

Abstract

This study aims to analyze unlawful acts in claims and the unauthorized installation of Sita signs. This study focuses on Decision No. 966/Pdt. G/2024/PN Medan, which involves a dispute between the Plaintiff and the Defendant regarding land rights. In this case, the Defendant installed a sita sign without permission from the Plaintiff, resulting in loss and a violation of ownership rights. To address this issue, references are made to agrarian law theories and relevant regulations. Data were collected through interviews with landowners, lawyers, and government officials, legal document analysis, and observations at the dispute location. The obtained data were analyzed qualitatively to understand the legal practices occurring, and the results of the study indicate that the defendant’s actions can be categorized as unlawful acts in accordance with Article 1365 of the Civil Code, which regulates liability for losses arising from unlawful acts.

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