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International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research (IJSMR)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29865042     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/ijsmr.v1i2
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research (IJSMR) is published by the Formosa Publisher. IJMS provides a supportive environment for multidisciplinary researchers to publish their contributions to the academy of knowledge and wisdom. The Focus of the journal is on multidisciplinary research which should cover at least two distinct disciplines that aim to solve a real-life problem that contributes to the development of knowledge and wisdom.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 252 Documents
Puerperium and Lactation: The Crucial Phases of Maternal and Infant Health Rehan Haider; Asghar Mehdi; Anjum Zehra
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i1.7026

Abstract

Puerperium and lactation are critical phases in a woman's life and are characterized by profound physiological and psychological changes. The puerperium, commonly known as the postpartum period, refers to the number of weeks following childbirth when a woman's body undergoes a series of adjustments to return to its non-pregnant state. This phase typically lasts for approximately six weeks but can vary from woman to woman. During puerperium, the uterus contracts, lochia (postpartum discharge) is expelled, and the body gradually recovers from the stress of pregnancy and childbirth. Emotional well-being is also an essential aspect of puerperium, as women often experience a range of emotions and adjustment challenges. Conversely, lactation is the process of producing and providing breast milk to the infants. It is a unique and essential aspect of motherhood, offering numerous health benefits for both the mother and baby. Lactation is primarily regulated by hormones, such as prolactin and oxytocin. Prolactin stimulates milk production, whereas oxytocin triggers milk ejection during breastfeeding. During lactation, the mother's body provides infants with vital nutrients, immunological protection, and emotional bonds through breastfeeding. This natural process also promotes uterine involution, helping the mother recover more quickly after childbirth. Furthermore, breastfeeding has far-reaching health benefits, reducing the risk of various diseases in both mothers and babies
Determination of Age of Majority In Liability Juvenile Crime in Indonesian Criminal Law Umar Dinata; Sukamto Satoto; Usman; Erdianto
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i11.7038

Abstract

In juvenile criminal cases, the age limit of children is of great importance, since this obligation to determine whether a suspect belongs to the category of children or not is related to the criminal liability of children. In discussing the extent to which a person can meaningfully be prosecuted as a child, it appears that many laws are inconsistent in their boundaries because they are motivated by the goals of each law. itself. In order to examine the purpose of this study, the purpose of this study is to examine the regulations for determining the age of consent for criminal responsibility of children in the current Indonesian criminal law. This research method uses normative legal research methods, a legal approach, a conceptual approach, a comparative approach and a case approach. The results of this study show that from the minimum age at which children can become important as adults, any legal act of a legal entity can become possible once they reach this legal capacity of adulthood. Aspects of legal protection in determining the age of consent in Indonesian criminal law are related to the criminal liability of children. The measure of a species' ability to assume responsibility can be derived from several factors, ranging from the age to the psychology of the perpetrator. After examining the facts, one can come to the conclusion that the age limit for adulthood, which is pluralism, may lead to ambiguity in determining when a person is declared of adulthood and held responsible for the crimes committed by him becomes
Revitalizing Public Services: Addressing Challenges and Enhancing Satisfaction(A Study of Public Services in Palu City) Mustainah Mappatoba
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i11.7047

Abstract

Research on the transformation of public services, specifically e-government, is lacking in Indonesia, particularly in Palu City. Conducting this research is crucial to contribute to the field of public administration. The aim of this study is to examine the transformation of public services through e-government in Palu City, utilizing a quantitative approach. The target population includes residents of Palu City, with a focus on the One-Stop Investment Office. Data collection methods include observations, questionnaires, and documentation, while data analysis involves multiple linear regression. The findings indicate that e-government and the quality of electronic services have an impact on the satisfaction of electronic services. This highlights the importance of implementing public service transformation, encompassing e-government and e-service quality, to enhance satisfaction and mitigate unethical bureaucratic behavior, thereby providing the community with fast, convenient, and equitable services
Antioxidant Activity of DPPH Method on Stone Banana Flour with Blanching Drying and Temperature Treatment Ni Wayan Yulia Andriani; Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa; A.A. Made Semariyani
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i11.7065

Abstract

Stone banana is a type of banana that has seeds in the fruit. Ares is a young banana stem. Banana stems called ares, located on the inside of banana stems. The objective of this research was to identify the antioxidant capabilities of stone banana fields as they are dried and heated with a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The results showed that stone banana ares flour has very weak antioxidant activity. It's characterized by an IC50 value of over 500 ppm, which can be interpreted as having a low activity or potential as an antioxidant. The solar drying method and blanching temperature of 85 °C obtained the smallest IC50 average value of 42,429.90 ppm with a very weak category
Determining Students' Nutritional Status Using Mamdani Fuzzy Logic Method Dyah Muslihah; Fatchul Arifin
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i11.7104

Abstract

Nutritional status is a body condition as a result of food consumption or a measure of the success of nutritional fulfillment; there is a balance between the amount of nutrient intake and the amount required by the body for a variety of biological functions such as physical growth, development, activity or productivity, health maintenance, and others. Children’s nutritional status is indicated by weight and height [6]. Theoretically, nutritional status can be determined based on Anthropometric standards. Fuzzy logic is a method to show problems from input to expected output [4]. The Mamdani fuzzy method is one of the methods of the fuzzy inference system. This research uses Matlab R2021b software to apply the fuzzy method
Supervision of Beneficial Owners in Limited Liability Companies (Comparative Study of Indonesia-Germany Law) Herry Soebagyo; Kurnia Mulia Ki; Ade Saptomo; Hotma Banjarnahor; Ramlan
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i11.7179

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the general beneficial owner regulation in Germany, specifically related to fines, information transparency, and the role of Notaries in the registration of beneficial owner information and to know and analyze what Indonesia can implement lessons to improve beneficial owner regulations beforehand. The type of research in this study is normative juridical. Based on the research that has been done, the results obtained are. As for the learned that Indonesia can learn from Germany, namely the application of fines for parties who do not register beneficial owner information, then provide a separate container to hold beneficial owner information data, and provide access for other parties to register the beneficial owner where so far, it can only be done by a Notary
Enhancing Productivity in Freshwater and Bracket Fisheries in Buru District, Maluku Province, Indonesia Yuli Andriani; Rusky I. Pratama; Irfan Zidni
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i11.7180

Abstract

The fisheries sector, a vital economic force in Buru, Maluku Province, faces suboptimal conditions, notably in the unexplored potential of freshwater aquaculture due to limited human resources and skills. This study aims to comprehensively explore and develop aquaculture, providing a focused, integrated approach from upstream to downstream sectors. Success indicators and references are established to guide targeted achievements, benefiting the Local Government and Regional Development Planning Agency in Buru. Employing field observation and discussions, the findings reveal the conventional nature of current freshwater aquaculture practices, emphasizing the urgent need for bolstering technical, operational, and managerial aspects in the sector for optimal productivity
Implementation of the Code of Ethics for State Civil Apparatus in the Muara Bangkahulu Sub-District of Bengkulu City Dwika Edo Rahmadani; Achmad Aminuddin; Nourfarozi Agus
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i5.7316

Abstract

The aim of this study is to understand how the Code of Ethics for State Civil Servants is regulated and implemented in the Bengkulu City Government. It aligns with one of the areas of change outlined in the 2020-2024 bureaucratic reform roadmap, which focuses on improving the mindset of Indonesian state civil servants. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, which involves case studies and in-depth research within a specific unit. Data collection methods include observation, interviews, and document analysis. The findings indicate that several factors hinder the effective implementation of the Code of Ethics among State Civil Servants in Bengkulu City. These factors include a lack of understanding of the regulations, insufficient recognition for exemplary employees, leniency in enforcing disciplinary sanctions, declining employee discipline, and inadequate supervision
A Literature Review: Tax Planning and Avoidance in Earnings Management Intan Kumala Ratu; Agrianti Komalasari; Liza Alvia
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i11.7376

Abstract

This study aims to give a comprehensive analysis of the intricate relationship between tax planning, tax avoidance, and earnings management in the context of corporate financial practices. Through an extensive literature review, the research elucidates the multifaceted implications of these practices on financial reporting, corporate governance, and adherence to international tax regulations. The findings reveal that legal tax planning, when aligned with strategies to reduce taxable income, can positively impact reported earnings. However, the transformation of tax planning into a tool for earnings management raises ethical and transparency concerns, leading to global regulatory scrutiny. The study also investigates the nuanced impact of a declining tax rate on companies' strategies for managing earnings, emphasizing the need for careful consideration and ethical financial practices. Future research directions are proposed, highlighting the importance of empirical investigations across diverse industries and regions to deepen our understanding of the intricate relationship between tax practices and earnings management. The findings contribute valuable insights for stakeholders, practitioners, and policymakers
Exploring Environmental Performance and the Impact of Environmental Disclosure on Market Performance: A Literature Review Febi Saputra
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v2i1.7377

Abstract

This study explores the intricate relationship between a company's Environmental Performance (EP), Environmental Disclosure (ED), and Market Performance (MP). T To investigate these dynamics, the research employs a literature review methodology, focusing on publications in the Sinta database over the last five years. The inclusion criteria ensure relevance to the relationship between environmental performance, environmental disclosure, and market performance in the Indonesian mining sector. The study aims to deepen our understanding of these variables' interactions, providing valuable contributions to academic and practical knowledge in this field. The findings underscore the crucial link between sustainable practices, transparent communication, and positive market dynamics. Companies with robust environmental performance and effective disclosure not only contribute to sustainability but also gain increased market acceptance and trust. The research suggests avenues for future exploration, including nuanced factors influencing these relationships and the incorporation of moderation variables. Ultimately, this study emphasizes the importance of environmental initiatives and transparent communication for long-term financial success in the mining sector