Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publikasi jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan pemikiran atau gagasan konseptual dan hasil penelitian yang telah dicapai di bidang pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK), secara khusus menitikberatkan pada permasalahan pokok dalam pengembangan keilmuan bidang pengabdian masyarakat sebagai berikut: Pengabdian Masyarakat : Bidang Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kedokteran, Kefarmasian, Fisoterapi, Gizi, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Ilmu Kesehatan Umum.
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<![CDATA[SEMINAR UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL SABUT PINANG ( Areca catechu L.) TERHADAP Escherichia coli ]]>
<![CDATA[Asti Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Cucu Arum Dwi cahya]]>;
<![CDATA[Yosi Darmirani]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.904
<![CDATA[Diarrhea one of the major diseases that still being a public health’s problem in Indonesia because of it’s high morbidity and mortality. The common agent of diarrhea is Escherichia coli. One of the many plants that are empirically is Areca catechu L. Coir nut is extracted macerating with ethanol solvent. Extracts obtained by phytochemical screening and this study consisted of 5 treatment groups: extract concentration 30 mg / ml, 60 mg / ml, 90 mg / ml, positive control (Amoxicilin) and negative control (DMSO), with 3 repetitions, antibacterial was performed by the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method. Ethanol extract of arco nut contains flavonoid and tannin compounds. Ethanol extract of arco nut has antibacterial activity at concentrations of 30 mg / ml, 60 mg / ml, and 90 mg / ml against Escherichia coli with mean inhibitory zone diameter 14.35 mm, 16.50 mm, 18.17 mm. The result of data analysis using Kruskal-wallis and continued with LSD test (p <0,05) showed that ethanol extract of areca nut had antibacterial activity which was significant to Escherichia coli and the higher concentration, the more area of inhibition zone was produced.]]>
<![CDATA[SEMINAR UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK DAUN TALAS (Colococasia Esculenta L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Escherichia coli ]]>
<![CDATA[Chandra Pranata]]>;
<![CDATA[Sartika .]]>;
<![CDATA[Yosi Darmirani]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.906
<![CDATA[Salah satu tanaman yang sering dijadikan obat adalah daun Talas (Colocasia esculanta L.). Daun talas memiliki kandungan senyawa flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin dan tannin yang memiliki kemampuan untuk menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri. Eschericia coli adalah salah satu jenis bakteri yang dapat menyebabkan infeksi pada pencernaan. Salah satu tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri daun talas dengan konsentrasi yang paling efektif dalam menghambat bakteri Eschericia coli. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental murni. Daun talas aktivitas antibakteri dilakukan dengan metode difusi cakram. Penelitian dilakukan dengan 3 variasi konsentrasi yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada aktivitas antibakteri pada setiap konsentrasi. Kesimpulan pemberian aktivitas daun talas dengan konsentrasi 15%, 25%, dan 35% memberikan daya hambat pertumbuhan bakteri paling efektif dengan kosentrasi 25%, 35% yang termasuk dalam kategori kuat. Saran diharapkan kepada peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan uji terhadap bakteri lain dan membuat formulasi dari ekstrak daun talas]]>
<![CDATA[SOSIALISASI UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIINFLAMASI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KEDONDONG (Spondias dulcis Frost) TERHADAP TIKUS JANTAN YANG DIINDUKSI KARAGENAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmad Syukur Hasibuan]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.913
<![CDATA[In the treatment of inflammation, there are several chemical drugs, namely steroidal and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, but because they have many side effects, anti-inflammatory drugs are developed from natural ingredients, especially plants. Plants that are scientifically proven to have anti-inflammatory properties, one of which is kedondong leaves because kedondong leaves contain flavonoid secondary metabolites as anti-inflammatory compounds. The method used in this study was paw edema, namely by induction of carrageenan 0.1 ml as an irritant on the soles of the rat's feet for 360 minutes with the parameter observed was the inhibition of edema in the feet of rats using a plethismometer. This study was an experimental study that was divided into 5 groups, namely the control group. positive (Diclofenac Sodium 9 mg/kgBW), negative control (Na-Cmc 0.55), and three doses tested, namely 100 mg/kgBW, 300 mg/kgBW and 500 mg/kgBW. The results of this study showed a significant difference (P> 0.05) with the conclusion that the three doses tested, namely 100 mg/kgBW, 300 mg/kgBW and 500 mg/kgBW had an anti-inflammatory effect where the more effective dose was 300 mg/kg kgBB.]]>
<![CDATA[WORKSHOP KETEPATAN TEKNIK PELAKSANAAN PEMINDAHAN PASIEN UNTUK MENCEGAH TERJADINYA TRAUMA SERVICAL PADA PERAWAT IGD DI RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM ]]>
<![CDATA[Kardina Hayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Syatriawati Suhaimi]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdi Lestari Sitepu]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.915
<![CDATA[Setiap manusia berpeluang terpapar dengan kejadian Trauma. Trauma bisa terjadi baik secara fisik maupun psikis. Akibat dari terputusnya kontinuitas normal suatu struktur tubuh karena kegiatan fisik disebut dengan cedera atau Trauma. Trauma yang terjadi pada tulang belakang yang menyebabkan lesi medula spinalis sehingga terjadi gangguan neurologik disebut dengan trauma servical. Rasa nyeri, paralisis, sampai terjadinya inkontinensia merupakan gejala yang muncul pada penderita trauma servical. Perawat merupakan pelayan kesehatan yang sering mengalami gelaja nyeri pada tulang belakang. Hal ini dikarenakan kurangnya pengetahuan perawat tentang tehnik memindahkan pasien sehingga berpotensi meningkatkan trauma tulang belakang. Tujuan Workshop ini dilaksanakan untuk memberikan penambahan keterampilan dan pengetahuan perawat dalam ketepatan tehnik pelaksanaan pemindahan pasien dengan trauma servical. Evaluasi kegiatan workshop dilakukan dengan melakukan pembagian kuisioner pre dan post kegiatan. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu sebanyak 98% peserta seminar mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam ketepatan penanganan pasien untuk mencegah terjadinya trauma servical. Diharapkan kegiatan workshop ini bermafaat untuk perawat sehingga pelayanan kesehatan yang diberikan kepada pasien dapat optimal dan trauma servikal tidak terjadi pada perawat dan pasien.]]>
<![CDATA[SOSIALISASI KOMPRES DINGIN DAUN KUBIS DALAM MENURUNKAN INTENSITAS NYERI PAYUDARA ]]>
<![CDATA[Ika Nur Saputri]]>;
<![CDATA[Raini Panjaitan]]>;
<![CDATA[Novita Br Ginting Munthe]]>;
<![CDATA[Basyariah Lubis]]>;
<![CDATA[Irma Nurianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuni Adelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Melda Br. Bangun]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.916
<![CDATA[Breastfeeding problems that often arise in the postpartum period are breast engorgement or also called breast milk dams. Cabbage leaf cold compress can have an effect in reducing the intensity and swelling of the breast, cabbage leaf contains sinigrin (allylisothiocyanate) rapine, mustardoil, magnesium, oxylate, sulfur and has antibiotic, anti-irritating, and anti-inflammatory properties. The content in cabbage leaves can help increase blood flow to the area of swelling, and expand capillary networks so that it has properties that can be used to reduce swelling and inflammation of the breast so that it affects the smoothness of milk. This community service is carried out on postpartum mothers. The first preparation before going into the field was discussing the material that would be socialized to postpartum mothers. The next preparation is making banners that facilitate the socialization process. Cabbage leaf cold compresses are proven to reduce breast pain. Cabbage leaves contain sulfur and antibiotic properties that can reduce the pain of breast engorgement and reduce inflammation in the breast. In addition, processed cabbage leaves can be sold to generate income for postpartum mothers.]]>
<![CDATA[PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TENTANG SISTEM PEMBIAYAAN DENGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KEPADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP ]]>
<![CDATA[Iskandar Markus Sembiring]]>;
<![CDATA[Novita Br Ginting Munthe]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Wulan]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmad Gurusinga]]>;
<![CDATA[Beny Irawan]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.918
<![CDATA[Users of health services demand quality services in hospitals not only regarding recovery from physical illness but also regarding satisfaction with the attitudes, knowledge and skills of health workers in providing services and the availability of adequate facilities and infrastructure that can provide comfort. With the increasing quality of service, the function of services in hospitals needs to be improved so that they become more effective and efficient and provide satisfaction to patients and the community. The purpose of this health counseling is to provide a sense of calm and comfort to these class III inpatients with a financing system with quality inpatient services at the Sultan Sulaiman Regional General Hospital, Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2021. The results of this counseling show that out of 311 patients, 210 patients With the BPJS financing system, it is known that 143 people (46%) said the service quality was good and 67 people (21.5%) said it was not good. Of the 101 people with the general financing system, it is known that 59 people (19%) said the service quality was good and 42 people (13.5%) said it was not good. So it can be concluded that the quality of inpatient services at the Sultan Sulaiman Regional General Hospital, Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2021 is good.]]>
<![CDATA[WORKSHOP TERAPI ISOMETRIC HANDGRIP TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI ]]>
<![CDATA[Dian Anggri Yanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Syatriawati Suhaimi]]>;
<![CDATA[Iskandar Markus]]>;
<![CDATA[Junita Ika Br Ginting]]>;
<![CDATA[Dila Rizkia]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.919
<![CDATA[Hypertension is a condition when the systolic blood pressure (BP) is greater than 140 mmHg and the diastolic blood pressure is greater than or above 90 mmHg. The American Heart Association (AHA), the American population aged over 20 years suffering from hypertension has reached 74.5 million people, but almost 90-95% of cases have no known cause. Hypertension is likely to cause fatal complications and opens greater opportunities for sufferers. to suffer a stroke, coronary heart disease, high risk of kidney failure, heart failure, and eye damage. Physical activity that can be used to lower blood pressure is the Isometric Handgrip Exercise which is done with static exercises on contracting muscles, without any change in muscle length or hand joint movement. Objective: This activity aims to determine the effect of isometric handgrip therapy on blood pressure in patients with hypertension in the working area of the Batang Kuis Health Center. Methods: The method used in this activity is in the form of socialization of health education related to the effect of isometric handgrip therapy on blood pressure in patients with hypertension. Results: Based on the results of observations from the socialization carried out, it proved that there was an effect of giving isometric handrip therapy on reducing blood pressure in patients with hypertension in the work area of the Batang Kuis Health Center. Suggestion: Therefore, it is hoped that this activity will provide information and increase knowledge for patients and nursing services at the Batang Kuis Health Center.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH STIMULASI KUTANEUS SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI OSTEOARTRITIS PADA LANSIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Anita Gandaria Purba]]>;
<![CDATA[Kuat Sitepu]]>;
<![CDATA[Kardina Hayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Arfah May Syara]]>;
<![CDATA[Reni Aprinawaty Sirait]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurhamidah Pohan]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.920
<![CDATA[Osteoarthritis (OA) also known as degenerative joint disease is the most common in all forms of arthritis and causes pain and disability in the elderly. This disease is characterized by progressive loss of joint cartilage, synovitis (inflammation of the synovium that lines the joints), joint pain, stiffness, and loss of joint movement (Lemone, 2018:1679). Cutaneous stimulation that can be done is Slow-Stroke Back Massage. The correct use of cutaneous stimuli: slow-stroke back massage can reduce pain perception and help reduce muscle tension which can reduce pain intensity, besides that it can also cause dilation of blood vessels and improve blood circulation in the tissue. The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Cutaneous Stimulation of Slow Stroke Back Massage on Osteoarthritis Pain Intensity in the Elderly at Susoh Health Center, in 2021. This type of research is experimental. Data were analyzed for bivariate calculations in this study using Pair Samples t-test with the provisions of 0.05. Based on the results of statistical tests using the paired sample t-test, the p value (= 0.000) < (= 0.05) can be concluded that the hypothesis in the study is accepted, meaning that there is a difference in the mean pain intensity before and after cutaneous slow stroke stimulation.]]>
<![CDATA[PENYULUHAN TENTANG SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN PERSONAL HYGIENE UNTUK PENCEGAHAN DIARE PADA BALITA ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmad Gurusinga]]>;
<![CDATA[Tati Murni Karo-karo]]>;
<![CDATA[Arfah May Syara]]>;
<![CDATA[Syatriawati Suhaimi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu]]>;
<![CDATA[Anita Sri Gandaria Purba]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.921
<![CDATA[Diare merupakan salah satu penyebab kesakitan dan kematian pada balita di Negara berkembang. Di Indonesia penyakit diare merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat karena penyakit diare termasuk dalam 10 penyakit yang sering menimbulkan tingginya angka kesakitan dan angka kematian. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk menambah pengetahuan ataupun informasi pada ibu2 yang memiliki balita khususnya tentang sanitasi lingkungan dan persola hygiene untuk pencegahan diare pada balita. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dengan menggunakan kuisioner tentang sanitasi lingkungan dan personal hygiene. Dari hasil pengabdian masyarakat sebelum dilakukan penyuluha mayoritas ibu-ibu yang memiliki balita berpengetahuan kurang dan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan mayoritas berpengetahuan baik. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan ibu-ibu dapat menerapkan sanitasi lingkungan dan personal hygiene dengan baik agar tidak terkena diare.]]>
<![CDATA[SOSIALISASI LATIHAN KEGEL TERHADAP INKONTINENSIA URINE PADA LANJUT USIA DI DESA SIDODADI KECAMATAN BERINGIN ]]>
<![CDATA[Arfah May Syara]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmad Gurusinga]]>;
<![CDATA[Anita Sri Gandaria Purba]]>;
<![CDATA[Winda Ardyana Hutagaol]]>;
<![CDATA[Fadlilah Widyaningsih]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.922
<![CDATA[Kegel exercises are exercises that are used to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles by contracting the rectum and urethra which are held for 3-5 seconds and then relaxing them, weakened pelvic floor muscle contractions can cause urinary incontinence, which is one of the problems experienced by the elderly and needs to be done. get special attention along with the increasing elderly population in Indonesia. The purpose of this community service was to determine the effect of Kegel exercises on the frequency of urinary incontinence in the elderly. This community service socialization was carried out to 38 elderly people in Sidodadi Village, Beringin District. The results of this community service show that after doing Kegel exercises there is a 2.5% decrease in urinary incontinence frequency with a p value = 0.001, so that there is an effect of giving Kegel exercises on urinary incontinence. The results of this study indicate the need for regular Kegel exercises and it is hoped that health workers in the area will be able to apply Kegel exercises with the elderly on a regular basis. By doing Kegel exercises, it can provide exercise to the pelvic muscles related to the regulation of the urinary system in regulating the urinary process in the elderly. Elderly people and their families should be able to do Kegel exercises as an alternative to non-pharmacological techniques that are easy to do without harmful effects in providing intervention and prevention in the elderly who experience urinary incontinence.]]>
