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Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28100573     DOI : 10.59240
KARTIKA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman covers a variety of subjects, ranging from Islamic history, law, sufism, theology, politics, philosophy, the Qur’an and hadith, to modern and contemporary developments including such issues as democracy, gender, and human rights as well as social and cultural practices in the Muslim world and societies.
Articles 689 Documents
Lafaz Musytarak dalam Diskursus Ushul Fikih: Analisis Semantik dan Konsekuensinya terhadap Penentuan Hukum Miftahul Jannah; Nurul Islamiah; Abd Rauf Muhammad Amin; Zaenal Abidin
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (August)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i3.1117

Abstract

Musytarak (polysemous) expressions are terms that possess two or more distinct meanings, with each meaning having an equal possibility of being intended. This characteristic presents a unique challenge for Islamic scholars in interpreting the texts of Islamic law. The significance of studying lafaz musytarak has become increasingly important with the emergence of various new issues that are not explicitly addressed in the primary legal texts (nass). Through ijtihad that remains grounded in the principles of uṣūl al-fiqh, a comprehensive understanding of the concept, principles, consequences, and application of lafaz musytarak is therefore essential. This study employs a library research method. The findings reveal that lafaz musytarak refers to a term established to denote two or more meanings, with several indicators available for determining the preferred meaning (tarjīḥ), namely the context of the discourse (siyāq al-kalām), other relevant textual evidence (al-nuṣūṣ al-ukhrā), the prevailing linguistic convention (al-'urf al-lughawī al-ghālib), contextual circumstances (dalālah al-ḥāl), scholarly consensus (ijmāʿ) or the practices of the Companions, and the objectives of Islamic law (maqāṣid al-sharīʿah). The principles governing lafaz musytarak are established to prevent errors in the derivation of legal rulings (istinbāṭ al-aḥkām). Consequently, lafaz musytarak contributes to differences of opinion among scholars, serves as one of the methods of legal reasoning, and demonstrates the flexibility of Islamic law. In its practical application, lafaz musytarak plays a crucial role in addressing contemporary legal and social issues
Kecerdasan Emosional dan Kemampuan Adaptasi sebagai Determinan Kinerja Karyawan Generasi Z pada Industri Manufaktur Zenit Tursina; Danny Ramdani; Salim Siregar
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (August)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i3.1118

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of emotional intelligence and adaptability on the performance of Generation Z employees in the manufacturing industry in Karawang Regency. The study employs a quantitative approach utilizing descriptive methods and multiple linear regression analysis processed via SPSS. The study population consists of 76,363 Generation Z employees working in the manufacturing industry in Karawang Regency. The sample was determined using a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling approach. Based on Slovin's formula, a sample of 400 respondents was obtained. The analysis results indicate that emotional intelligence and adaptability simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, evidenced by an F-calculated value of 144.254 exceeding the F-table value of 3.02 at a significance level of 0.000 (<0.05). Furthermore, the coefficient of determination test yielded an R² value of 0.421, meaning that emotional intelligence and adaptability collectively explain 42.1% of the variation in employee performance, while the remaining 57.9% is influenced by factors outside the research model. These findings demonstrate that enhancing emotional intelligence and adaptability is a crucial factor in boosting the performance of Generation Z employees in the manufacturing industry.
Analisis Siyasah Tanfidziyah Terhadap Implementasi Pasal 2 Peraturan Menteri Sosial Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2018 Tentang Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) Lola Calecha Nova Rona; Jayusman; Dani Amran Hakim
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (August)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i3.1126

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Article 2 of Regulation of the Minister of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2018 concerning the Family Hope Program (Program Keluarga Harapan/PKH) in Sukaraya Urban Village, East Baturaja District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, and to examine its conformity with the principles of fiqh siyasah tanfidziyah. This study employed an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with urban village officials, PKH facilitators, and beneficiary and non-beneficiary communities, supported by relevant documentation. The findings indicate that PKH implementation has not been optimal, particularly in terms of targeting accuracy. An inclusion error was identified, involving three economically capable families who continued to receive assistance, while an exclusion error occurred in five poor families who met the eligibility criteria but had not been registered as beneficiaries. These inaccuracies were primarily caused by delays in updating the Integrated Social Welfare Data (Data Terpadu Kesejahteraan Sosial/DTKS) and the limited authority of urban village officials in verifying and validating beneficiary data. From the perspective of fiqh siyasah tanfidziyah, these conditions indicate that PKH implementation has not fully realized the principles of justice (al-'adl), trust (amanah), and public welfare (maslahah). The findings emphasize the need to strengthen data updating and validation mechanisms to ensure that social assistance is distributed more accurately, equitably, and in accordance with the principles of Islamic governance.
Analisis Pemahaman Ayat-Ayat Toleransi dalam Penguatan Moderasi Beragama pada Generasi Z Miladur Rizki; Idris Siregar
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (August)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i3.1127

Abstract

This article examines how Generation Z students at the Faculty of Ushuluddin and Islamic Studies and the Faculty of Sharia and Law, State Islamic University of North Sumatra, understand Qur’anic verses on tolerance as a foundation for religious moderation, how that understanding is implemented in daily practice, and the factors shaping it. Employing a descriptive-analytical qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation study, the data are analyzed through the Miles and Huberman interactive model and thematic analysis. The theoretical review shows that the Ministry of Religious Affairs’ concept of religious moderation, covering national commitment, tolerance, non-violence, and accommodation of local culture, closely relates to the messages of tolerance found in QS. Al-Kafirun: 1-6, QS. Al-Baqarah: 256, QS. Al-Hujurat: 13, QS. Yunus: 99, and QS. Al-An’am: 108. A synthesis of comparable prior studies suggests that Generation Z students’ understanding tends to be textual-normative in early semesters and gradually becomes more contextual as exposure to tafsir courses, cross-faith student organizations, and healthy digital literacy increases. Social media emerges as a double-edged instrument that both broadens access to religious knowledge and risks spreading exclusive narratives absent critical literacy. The article recommends strengthening curriculum integration on religious moderation, optimizing student organizations, and providing digital religious-literacy mentoring for Generation Z students at Islamic higher education institutions
The Principle of Wealth Circulation (Tadawul) and the Concept of Structural Liberation (I'taq) from the Perspective of Maqashid Syariah 'Umran Mazen Hashem Irfan; Ahmad Djalaluddin; Aunur Rofiq; Muhammad Zainudin
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (August)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i3.1138

Abstract

This research aims to deeply analyze the principle of wealth circulation (tadāwul) and the concept of structural liberation (i'taq) as alternative solutions thru the perspective of Maqāşid al-Sharī'ah 'Umran developed by Mazen Hashem. The research method used is qualitative with a type of library research and a descriptive-analytical approach. Data analysis was conducted using content analysis and hermeneutics techniques on Hashem's fundamental works and related Islamic economic literature. The research results show that tadāwul functions as an inclusive circulation mechanism to prevent the stagnation of wealth accumulation among a handful of elites, while also being a vital element for the health of civilization. Meanwhile, i'taq acts as an emancipatory instrument that liberates individuals from systemic dependence on capital owners or state authorities, in order to restore the essence of humanity as a free and responsible khalīfah. The integration of these two concepts within the framework of Maqāşid 'Umran offers a third paradigm that transcends the reductionism of conventional economics by emphasizing the balance between individual moral autonomy and collective welfare. This research concludes that Islamic economics, in Hashem's view, is not merely a policy compromise, but rather an integral civilizational orientation to achieve just and sustainable civilizational development ('umrān). The implications of this research encourage a reorientation of sharia economic policies to focus more on equitable wealth distribution and the elimination of structural oppression
Analisis Siyasah Dusturiyah terhadap Peraturan Presiden Nomor 92 Tahun 2025 tentang Kementerian Haji dan Umrah Estiqomah; Fathul Mu’in; Estiqomah, Fathul Mu’in, Syarif
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (August)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i3.1139

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the authority of the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah under Presidential Regulation Number 91 of 2025 and to examine it from the perspective of siyasah dusturiyah (Islamic constitutional law). It employs a normative legal research method utilizing statutory and conceptual approaches. Data—comprising primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials—were gathered through literature review and analyzed qualitatively using a deductive method. The findings indicate that the establishment of the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah represents a government policy designed to enhance the effectiveness of Hajj and Umrah administration by strengthening institutions, improving services, ensuring pilgrim protection, and supervising the conduct of these pilgrimages. From the perspective of siyasah dusturiyah, the establishment of the ministry aligns with the principles of al-masyru'iyyah (legality), maslahah mursalah (public interest/welfare), al-'adalah (justice), and al-amanah (responsibility). However, the exercise of the ministry's authority must remain within the limits prescribed by legislation to avoid overlapping jurisdiction with other institutions or the abuse of power. Consequently, the successful implementation of the Presidential Regulation hinges on the clear delineation of authority, inter-institutional coordination, and the application of accountability and transparency principles in governance.
Tipologi Kesalahan Penentuan Wazan Fi'il dan Faktor Penyebabnya dalam Pembelajaran Ilmu Sharaf Khanifatun Nisa’; Kafin Jaladri
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (August)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i3.1143

Abstract

This study aims to describe the types of errors made by eighth-grade students at Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Huda KMA Al Wustho in determining verb patterns (wazan fi‘l), identify the factors contributing to these errors, and describe the teachers’ efforts to overcome them. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through interviews with teachers and students, classroom observations, and documentation. The research subjects were 32 eighth-grade students who had studied ṣarf using the Al-Amtsilah Al-Tashrifiyah textbook. The findings indicate that, among the 32 students who completed the 14 test items, a total of 120 errors were identified, consisting of 109 letter-related errors (90.8%) and 11 vowel-marking errors (9.2%). The most frequent type of letter error was addition (62.4%), followed by inversion (15.6%), substitution (12.8%), and omission (9.2%). The highest error rates in determining verb patterns occurred in the if‘aw‘ala pattern (اِفْعَوْعَلَ), with an error rate of 84.4%, followed by the ifta‘alla pattern (اِفْتَعَلَّ), with an error rate of 40.6%. The factors contributing to these errors included the complexity of wazan structures and the rules of i‘lāl, insufficient independent practice and lack of specific exercises distinguishing one wazan from another, as well as students’ low motivation and lack of accuracy. To address these difficulties, teachers have employed several instructional strategies, including lectures, explanations using the whiteboard, group discussions, dictionary use, language games, and regular review of previously taught materials. However, these methods have not yet been fully effective due to the lack of structured exercises specifically designed to address complex wazan patterns
Implikasi Keberangkatan Suami Merantau terhadap Pemenuhan Hak Istri: Analisis Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam Ildayani; Robiatus Siddigiyah
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (August)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i3.1148

Abstract

Marriage is a sacred bond aimed at establishing a harmonious, loving, and compassionate family, where the fulfillment of the rights and obligations between husband and wife is fundamental. This study examines the negative impact on wives who leave their homes from the perspective of Islamic Family Law, particularly regarding the dilemma between economic and biological needs. Using qualitative field methods with an empirical legal approach, this study projects in detail the negative impact of neglecting spiritual sustenance, which by nature cannot be set aside by a wife. The results of the study indicate a paradigm shift between the psychology of needs and desires, where the husband's physical absence often triggers negative impacts that threaten the integrity of the household. Legally, Islamic Family Law emphasizes that the husband's responsibilities after being transferred from his wife's guardianship include complete physical and spiritual protection. Consequently, a husband must carefully consider the sociological and biological impacts before deciding to leave his wife's home to avoid injustice to his wife's rights.
Optimalisasi Tanah Wakaf Terlantar di Indonesia: Analisis Komparatif Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) dan Sukuk Musyarakah ST Naurah Nazhifah Resty; Nirdukita Ratnawati
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (August)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i3.1151

Abstract

Waqf is an Islamic social finance instrument with strong potential to support sustainable development. In Indonesia, much waqf land remains idle due to limited financing mechanisms and institutional capacity. The government has introduced Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) as an innovative financing solution, while Musharakah Sukuk, used in countries like Singapore, offers another alternative. This study analyzes and compares the suitability of both instruments for developing idle waqf land assets in Indonesia. This research employs a qualitative-comparative approach based on a review of reputable academic journals, regulatory documents, and data obtained from relevant institutions. The findings indicate that CWLS can serve as a financing instrument for idle waqf land assets, particularly when complemented by specific cooperation schemes with banking institutions. Meanwhile, Musharakah Sukuk is structurally more relevant for financing the development of idle waqf land assets due to its project-based and partnership-oriented nature; however, its implementation in Indonesia is constrained by the readiness of regulatory frameworks and supporting systems. This study makes a conceptual contribution and offers policy recommendations for the development of a sustainable waqf financing ecosystem in Indonesia.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Kitab at-Tuḥfah as-Saniyyah dalam Pembelajaran Nahwu Fahita
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (August)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i3.1152

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the teaching of Arabic grammar using the book at-Tuhfah as-Saniyyah in class XI at Miftahul Huda Al-Ulya Islamic Boarding School in Kalijambe Sragen during the 2025-2026 academic year. at-Tuḥfah as-Saniyyah is a commentary (syarh) on Matn al-Ājurūmiyyah. at-Tuḥfah as-Saniyyah explains Arabic rules in clear, detailed, and that is easy for beginner student to understand. Since Arabic grammar serves as the primary foundation for understanding Arabic texts, selecting an appropriate instructional material is crucial. This study was motivated by the need to determine the extent to which at-Tuḥfah as-Saniyyah is able to assist students in comprehending nahwu subject matter. The method employed was a descriptive qualitative approach, which aims to describe learning phenomena as they naturally occur. Research data were collected through classroom observation, learning outcome assessments, and interviews with the teacher. The findings indicate that learning using at-Tuḥfah as-Saniyyah is effective in helping students understand nahwu, as evidenced by the fact that only two students scored below the minimum passing grade while 25 students achieved scores above it. Nevertheless, the uneven distribution of midterm assessment scores suggests that continuous review of material and practice exercises remain necessary to ensure that students’ understanding of nahwu develops comprehensively.