Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

All

PAMERI : Pattimura Medical Review

pameri
Website

Published by Universitas Pattimura

ISSN : - EISSN : 26865165 DOI : https://doi.org/10.30598/pamerivol5issue12023

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

PAMERI is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community research to integrate researches in all aspects of human health. This journal publishes original articles, reviews, and also interesting case reports. Brief communications containing short features of medicine, latest developments in diagnostic procedures, treatment, or other health issues that is important for the development of health care system are also acceptable. Letters and commentaries of our published articles are welcome. Subjects suitable for publication include, but are not limited to the following fields of: Allergy and immunology Anesthesiology Cancer and stem cells Cardiovascular Cell and molecular biology Child health Dermato-venereology Geriatrics Histopathology Internal medicine Neuro-psychiatric medicine Ophthalmology Oral medicine Otorhynolaryngology Physical medicine and rehabilitation Physio-pharmacology Pulmonology Radiology Surgery including orthopedic and urology Womenâ€™s health Community or public health

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)

Articles 81 Documents

3 4 5 6 7

HUBUNGAN REAKSI EMOSIONAL MAHASISWA SEMESTER PERTAMA DENGAN TINGKAT KELULUSAN PRAKTIKUM ANATOMI BERBASIS CADAVER Ayu Febriyanti Abbas; Vebiyanti Tentua; Johan B. Bension; Parningotan Y. Silalahi; Sherly Yakobus; Irwan Irwan
PAMERI Vol 3 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Emotion is psychological condition that supports a person to make or do something after a stimulus originating from within and outside him/her. First-year medical students habitually experience various emotional reactions and mixed feelings, when they got cadaver for the first time in the practicum room or surgery room. Based on data graduation got from the Medical Education Unit (MEU) of the Faculty of Medicine at Pattimura University, the level of effectiveness of anatomy subject from the 2014/2015 academic year to the 2016/2017 only reached 53,63% this figure shows that a small number of students are capable pass anatomy sub-alignment course. This research aims to describe the emotional reaction of the first semester students with a graduation level of cadaver-based anatomy practicum. This research is a quantitative analytic research with sectional approach. Amount of 142 respondent were obtained using total sampling for the all 2019 first semester students who participated in the second biomedical anatomysub-block of the 2019/2020 Academic Year. Retrieval of data using the cadaver student's emotional reaction dealing with questionnaire that has been validated. Based on the result of the study found that a mount of 31,2% of students who passed the anatomy practicum experience got the positive emotions, while 25% felt negative emotions. Then 68,8% and 80% of student who experienced positive and negative emotions were stated didn’t pass the test. These results showed that there was no correlation between emotional reactions and cadaver-based anatomical practicum graduation rates, with the calculated Chi Square amount=0.069 and p=0,793 at the significance of 0,050. So it can be concluded that there is no relationship between emotional reactions with the graduation level of cadaver-based anatomical practicum in 2019 first semester students of the Faculty of Medicine, Pattimura University.

HUBUNGAN DURASI KERJA PENYAPU JALAN DENGAN TERJADINYA NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH DI KOTA AMBON TAHUN 2021 Filep Marfil Tarangi; Samuel Marunaya; Laura B.S. Huwae
PAMERI Vol 4 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Low back pain (LBP) is one of the musculoskeletal disorders that often occur in daily life. Work-related LBP can lead to lost working hours and reduced work efficiency. Street sweeper is one of the most important jobs, if the street sweeper works for an excessive duration of work, it can cause low back pain. This study aims to determine the relationship between work duration and low back pain in street sweepers in Ambon City. The benefits of this research can be used as a reference for the government to set a policy on working hours for street sweepers. This research is a quantitative analytic study that uses Cross Sectional design. Sampling was done by consecutive sampling method and using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) Questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) program. The results of this study showed that from 72 respondents, 67 respondents (93.1%) experienced low back pain in the Minimal Disability category and 5 respondents (6.9%) experienced low back pain in the Moderate Disability category. Bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test obtained p value = 0.005 (p <0.05) which means there is a significant relationship between street sweeper’s work duration and low back pain in City of Ambon in 2021.

FAKTOR RISIKO DENGAN ANGKA KEJADIAN POST OPERATIVE NAUSEA AND VOMITING PADA PASIEN YANG DILAKUKAN ANESTESI SPINAL DI RSUD DR. M. HAULUSSY AMBON DAN RS BHAYANGKARA AMBON TAHUN 2022 Prily G Lekatompessy; Cokorda I.A. Devi; Presli Glovrig Siahaya; Is Ikhsan Hataul
PAMERI Vol 4 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Introduction: Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) is a side effect that often occurs after anesthesia. PONV is associated with various factors, these factors are categorized into risk factors related to patient, surgery, and anesthesia. PONV can occur in men and women of all ages. Although it is not known for certain, smoking is believed to prevent the occurrence of PONV. In addition, prophylactic administration of ondansetron can also prevent the occurrence of PONV. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of PONV in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia at Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon and Bhayangkara Hospital Ambon in 2022. Methods: This study is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach which was conducted in February-March 2022 by using a total sampling technique of 43 patients who underwent lower abdominal surgery and underwent spinal anesthesia at Dr. Hospital. M. Haulussy Ambon and Bhayangkara Hospital Ambon. The instrument used is a questionnaire taken from the article “Simplified Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Impact Scale for Audit and Post-Discharge Review in the British Journal of Anaesthesia” that has been modified. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test to determine the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of PONV in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia. Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between age (P=0.027), gender (P=0.008), smoking history (P=0.011), and history of ondansetron prophylaxis (P=0.005) with the incidence of PONV in patients after lower abdominal surgery. with spinal anesthesia. Conclusions: This study shows the importance of knowing the risk factors to be aware of the occurrence of PONV after lower abdominal surgery with spinal anesthesia at Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon and Bhayangkara Hospital Ambon.

GAMBARAN ABNORMALITAS ELEKTROKARDIOGRAM PADA PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG DEWASA DI RSUD DR. M. HAULUSSY KOTA AMBON TAHUN 2019-2021 Abdillah F.A Hasanusi; Ir wan; Nathalie E. Kailola
PAMERI Vol 4 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Heart failure is one of the cardiovascular spectrum and a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a supporting examination in diagnosing heart failure. This study aims to determine the description of ECG abnormalities in adult heart failure patients in RSUD DR. M. Haulussy Ambon City in 2019-2021. This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional design and 126 samples were selected using a simple random sampling technique. The results showed that the most ECG abnormalities were T inverted 37.3%, pathological Q 31%, prolonged QT interval 25.4%, LVH 23.8%, atrial fibrillation 19.8%, poor R wave 13.5%. , ST depression 12.7%, AV block grade 1 10.3%, ventricular extra systole/premature ventricular contraction 9.5%, ST elevation 8.7%, sinus tachycardia 6.3%, left atrial enlargement 5.6% , sinus bradycardia 4%, complete RBBB 4%, atrial extra systole/premature atrial contraction 3.2, complete LBBB 2.4%, incomplete LBBB 2.4%, AV block grade 2 type 1 1.6%, microvoltage 1, 6%, RVH 0.8%, and supraventricular tachycardy 0.8%.

HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WAIHAONG, KOTA AMBON Hana Jamaludin; Christiana Rialine Titaley; Yudhie Djuhastidar Tando; Ritha Tahitu
PAMERI Vol 4 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Exclusive breastfeeding has an important role in maintaining the health and survival of babies. One of the factors that influence mothers in giving exclusive breastfeeding is the self-efficacy factor (self-confidence) in breastfeeding. Self-efficacy in breastfeeding is a mother's confidence in her ability to breastfeed or exclusively breastfeed her baby. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between maternal self-efficacy and exclusive breastfeeding for infants 0-6 months at the Waihaong Public Health Center, Ambon City. This research is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach conducted in July-August 2021. By using the total sampling technique, the number of samples obtained was 59 mothers of infants aged 0-6 months living in the catchment area of Waihaong Health Center. The instrument used was the BSE-SF (Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale Short-Form) questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square method to assess the association between maternal self-efficacy and exclusive breastfeeding for infants 0-6 months. The results showed that the percentage of mothers who had a high level of self-efficacy was 61%. There were 81.4% mothers who managed to exclusively breastfed their infants in the last 24 hours. We found a statistically significant association maternal self-efficacy and exclusive breastfeeding amongst mothers with infants aged 0-6 months in the working area of Waihaong Health Center (p<0.001). This study showed the importance of interventions to promote maternal self-efficacy to improve the exclusive breasting rates in the catchment area of Waihaong Health Center, Ambon City.

UJI ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAGING BUAH PALA (Myristica Fragrans Houtt.) TERHADAP BAKTERI STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS DAN ESCHERICHIA COLI Barry Roseveld Joseph Siegers; Eka Astuty; Yuniasih M.J. Taihuttu
PAMERI Vol 4 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Infectious diseases are still a serious problem in developing countries. Infectious diseases can be treated with antibacterial use. If the irrational use of antibacterials will lead to antibiotic resistance. Nutmeg is a plant that has antibacterial potential. The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibition of the ethanol extract of the nutmeg pulp. The concentrations of the ethanol extract used were 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%. Antibacterial activity test against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli using the disc diffusion method. The test results showed that all concentrations of ethanol extract had the ability to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli with concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% with each inhibition zone for Staphylococcus aureus being 31.4 mm; 36.8 mm; 38.9 mm; 39.1 mm; 43.9 mm, meanwhile Escherichia coli bacteria have an inhibition zone of 14.3 mm; 19.8 mm; 28.9 mm; 32.1 mm; 36.9 mm.

EFEK DURASI PENGGUNAAN MASKER KAIN TERHADAP END-TIDAL KARBON DIOKSIDA PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS PATTIMURA Razana Awan; Bertha J. Que; Ony W. Angkejaya; Felmi de Lima
PAMERI Vol 4 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Cloth masks serve to protect users from particles carried through droplets, or airborne. The use of cloth masks for a longer period of time can cause hypercapnia with symptoms such as dyspnea, tachycardia, dizziness, and headaches, which are characterized by CO2 levels >45. This research method is an experimental method, with a simple random sampling technique, with 36 respondents divided into two groups, namely control and treatment. Observational data were analyzed using the Independent Sample T-Test if the data was normally distributed and Mann-Whitney if the distribution was not normal. The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed that at minute 0 the p value = 0.864, the results of the Independent Sample T-Test test at minute 30 the control group p value = 0.850, the treatment group p value = 0.851 minutes to -60 control group p value = 0,935, treatment p value = 0,935, 90th minute control group p value = 0,568, treatment group p value = 0,569 minute 120 control group p value = 0,056, treatment group p value = 0,056. From the results of the five measurements, the average p value = > 0.05, which means there is no significant difference. The test results mean that there is no effect between the duration of using a cloth mask on the end-tidal carbon dioxide.

EFEK INHALASI MINYAK KAYU PUTIH (Melaleuca leucadendron) TERHADAP JUMLAH SEL SPERMATID MENCIT JANTAN (Mus musculus) YANG DIINDUKSI STRES AKUT Aldy M Wajabula; Merlin M Maelissa; Halidah Rahawarin
PAMERI Vol 4 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Stress refers to events that can affect a person's physical and psychological condition, including in the process of spermatogenesis. Eucalyptus oil has an antidepressant effect which acts to prevent the stress from continuing. This study aims to determine how the administration of eucalyptus oil inhalation on the number of spermatid cells in male mice (Mus musculus) exposed to acute stress. This research is a true experimental study with a posttest only control group design approach. A total of 28 adult male mice selected by simple random sampling were grouped into four groups, namely the normal control group (no treatment); negative control group (given exposure to acute stress); positive control group (administered 0.2 mL alprazolam and exposure to acute stress); treatment group (given 0.5 mL of eucalyptus oil and exposure to acute stress). Stress treatment was carried out for six minutes per day in 14 days. The results of the study using the oneway ANOVA statistical test showed that there was a difference between each experimental group (p<0.001). Tukey's further test results showed that there was a significant difference between the eucalyptus oil group given stress exposure with intervention and the negative control group given stress exposure without intervention (p<0.001). This proves that eucalyptus oil has a preventive effect on stress and prevents a decrease in the number of spermatid cells.

HUBUNGAN LINGKUNGAN PEMBELAJARAN PADA SISTEM PEMBELAJARAN KURIKULUM BERBASIS KOMPETENSI DENGAN TINGKAT GEJALA DEPRESI DAN TINGKAT GEJALA CEMAS PADA MAHASISWA ANGKATAN 2017-2020 FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS PATTIMURA AMBON Jeremy Mairuhu; Sherly Yakobus; Laura B S Huwae
PAMERI Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

The learning environment is a manifestation of a curriculum, so that the ward assessment in a medical institution is part of the implementation of the curriculum evaluation. Today medical faculty uses the new curriculum, a competency-based or KBK curriculum system that was released in 2005. There is a report on the prevalence of depression and anxiety disorder was achieved in medical students first and last year. The aim of researchers is to know about the competency-based curriculum learning system with the level of depression and anxiety for 2017-2020 students of Pattimura University specially Faculty of Medicine. The results of the analysis in this study indicate that there is no relationship between the learning environment in the competency-based curriculum learning system with levels of depression symptoms (p=0,090) and levels of anxiety symptoms (p=0,076) in students of class 2017-2020, Faculty of Medicine, University of Pattimura, Ambon. This study has limitations, namely researchers cannot reach respondents directly because during the covid-19 pandemic, and lecture activities are not carried out face-to-face, so respondents may fill out questionnaires carelessly and are not honest in filling out the questionnaires provided.

KARAKTERISTIK DAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT ANTI HIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS AIR BESAR Daniel Sinaga; Irwan Irwan; Samuel Maruanaya; Presli G Siahaya
PAMERI Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Hypertension known widely as a cardiovascular disease in which patients has a blood pressure above normal. Treatments on hypertension can be fully completed when a few factors are met. One of the factors mentioned is hypertension drug adherence. This study is conducted to know characteristics on hypertension drugs adherence patients in Puskesmas Air Besar. This study is an observational research is a descriptive cross-sectional study. The sample in this study is hypertension patients in Puskesmas Air Besar Desa Batu Merah in 2021, 108 patients, will be given a questionnaire to fill. The data then taken and analyzed using univariate approach. This study shows that in Puskesmas Air Besar Desa Batu Merah most patients are in the range of 45-54 of age which are 31 patients (28,78%), most patients as many as 80 patients (74,07%) are female, most patients as many as 52 patients (48,15%) are on low level of education category, most patients as many as 46 patients (42,60%) are housewife, most patients as many as 25 patients (23,15%) does not have any family history for hypertension, most patients as many as 101 patients (93,52%) does not smoke, most patients as many as 67 patients (62,04%) found in this study are mostly obese, and most patients found in this study as many as 68 patients (62,96%) has low category on adherence level.

Page 5 of 9 | Total Record : 81

3 4 5 6 7

Filter by Year

2019 2024

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 6 No 2 (2024): PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review Vol 6 No 1 (2024): PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review Vol 5 No 2 (2023): PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review Vol 5 No 1 (2023): PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review Vol 4 No 2 (2022) Vol 4 No 1 (2022) Vol 3 No 2 (2021) Vol 3 No 1 (2021) Vol 2 No 2 (2020) Vol 2 No 1 (2020) Vol 1 No 2 (2019) Vol 1 No 1 (2019) More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
jurnalpameri@gmail.com

Phone
+6282281640335

Journal Mail Official
jurnalpameri@gmail.com

Editorial Address
3rd Floor, Faculty of Medicine, Pattimura University Jl. Ir. M. Putuhena, Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia

Location
Kota ambon,

Maluku

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name -

Contact Email jurnalpameri@gmail.com

Phone +6282281640335

Journal Mail Official jurnalpameri@gmail.com

Editorial Address 3rd Floor, Faculty of Medicine, Pattimura University Jl. Ir. M. Putuhena, Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia

Location Kota ambon, Maluku INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
-

Contact Email
jurnalpameri@gmail.com

Phone
+6282281640335

Journal Mail Official
jurnalpameri@gmail.com

Editorial Address
3rd Floor, Faculty of Medicine, Pattimura University Jl. Ir. M. Putuhena, Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia

Location
Kota ambon,

Maluku

INDONESIA