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JIF
Published by Universitas Abdurrab
ISSN : 26205777     EISSN : 26206773     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36341/jif
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Neuroscience Public Health
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi (JIF) merupakan jurnal yang terbit setiap dua kali dalam setahun pada bulan Februari dan Agustus . JIF membahas tentang berbagai aspek dalam ilmu fisioterapi mulai dari pediatri, neuromuscular dan perilaku, musculoskeletal, cardiovascular dan pulmonal, dan lain-lain.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 82 Documents
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HUBUNGAN USIA DAN DURASI LAMA DUDUK DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA PEMBATIK DIKAMPUNG BATIK GIRILOYO Novia Triwulandari; Lailatuz Zaidah
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Pembatik bekerja dengan posisi kerja dan sikap kerja yang tidak ergonomis dalam waktu lebih dari 8 jam sehingga menyebabkan keluhan musculoskeletal pada bagian tangan, leher dan punggung. Dari hasil wawancara dan kuisioner 12 dari 20 pembatik mengeluhkan nyeri pada punggung bawahnya. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan usia dan durasi lama duduk dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada pembatik di Kampung Batik Giriloyo. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan metode observasi analitik dengan pendekatan case control dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling dan menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pembatik di Kampung Batik Giriloyo yang berjumlah 54 pembatik pada kelompok kontrol dan 54 pembatik pada kelompok kasus. Hasil: Ada hubungan usia dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah (p = 0,031 < 0,05 OR=9,217). Ada hubungan durasi lama duduk dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah (p = 0,027 < 0,05 OR = 2,125). Kesimpulan: Usia ≥ 30 tahun lebih beresiko 9 kali dari pada usia < 30 tahun. Durasi lama duduk ≥ 4 jam lebih beresiko 2 kali dari pada durasi lama duduk < 4 jam. Saran: Peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan untuk melakukan penelitian tentang faktor-faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi nyeri punggung bawah pada pembatik.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Pada Siswa/i Kelas V Tentang Oral Hygiene Dan Pola Makan Terhadap karies gigi di SDN 99 Kecamatan Sukajadi Kecamatan Pekanbaru Lora Marlita; Monalisa Monalisa
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

ABSTRAKKaries merupakan kerusakan yang terbatas pada jaringan gigi mulai dari email gigi hingga menjalar kedentin (tulang gigi).Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan pada siswa/i kelas v tentang oral hygiene dan pola makan terhadap karies gigi di SDN 99 kecamatan sukajadi kota pekanbaru. Jenis desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini bersifat analitik yaitu jenis penelitian yang bertujuan mencari hubungan antara variabel independen dan dependen dengan pendekatan” Cross Sectional” yaitu variabel independen dan variabel dependen di ukur dalam waktu yang sama (Hidayat,2007). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa/i kelas V SDN 99 Pekanbaru sebanyak 66 responden, sampel yang diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling yaitu keseluruhan dari populasi, dengan pengambilan data dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 29 responden (43,9%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian tersebut adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan siswa/i kelas V tentang oral hygiene dan pola makan terhadap karies gigi di SDN 99 Kecamatan Sukajadi Kota Pekanbaru. Disarankan kepada siswa/i kelas V untuk terus mencari informasi tentang karies gigi dan merubah kebiasaan yang tidak baik yang dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya karies gigi. Kata kunci : Pengetahuan Oral Hygiene dan Pola Makan
PERBEDAAN PENGARUH BRIDGING DAN QUADRUPED POSITION WITH LOWER EKSTREMITY LIFT EXERCISE DENGAN UNILATERAL BRIDGE DAN PRONE BRIDGE EXERCISE TERHADAP FUNGSIONAL BERDIRI PADA ANAK CEREBRAL PALSY SPASTIK DIPLEGI Sari Tri Yulianti
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Background: Cerebral Palsy (CP) is the most common form of physical disability in childhood, it caused by a static lession in the immature brain. CP spastic diplegic is one of the most common clinical subtypes of CP that lower limbs are more severely affected than the upper limbs. Different methods have been used to improve standing function in children with CP spasic diplegic, but still little is known regarding the effect of trunk strengthening exercise on standing function in children with CP spastic diplegic. This study aims to compare the effect of bridging and quadruped position with lower extremity lift exercise versus unilateral bridge and prone bridge exercise on standing function in children with CP spastic diplegic. Methods: An experimental study with pre and post test design on 10 children with CP spastic diplegic, ages 8 to 13 years. The children were divided into 2 groups: (1) group treated with bridging and quadruped position with lower extremity lift exercise (Group-1), (2) group treated with unilateral bridge and prone bridge exercise (Group-2). The treatments were given for 6 weeks, 3 days per week. Standing function was measured by Gross Motor Function Measurement (GMFM). Results: The result showed that there were significant differences on standing function in Group-1 (p=0,001) and Group-2 (p=0,002), but there were no significant differences on standing function between Group-1 and Group-2 (p=0,302). Conclusion: There were no differences between the group treated with bridging & quadruped position with lower extremity lift exercise and group treated with unilateral bridge & prone bridge exercise on standing function in children with CP spastic diplegic.
PENGARUH LAMA DUDUK TERHADAP KASUS LOW BACK PAIN MYOGENIK DENGAN MODALITAS INFRARED DAN WILLIAM FLEXION EXERCISE PADA SISWA MADRASAH ALIYAH DI PEKANBARU Ismaningsih Ismaningsih; Renni Hidayati Zein; Dian Cita Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

Bacground. Low Back Pain Myogenic is a condition in which there is excessive muscle contraction in the lower back due to contraction or repetitive muscle use so that muscle tension.Purpose: The objective of this study is to investigate the differences between the effects of William Flexion Exercise and Infrared on sitdown activity student’s of MAN 2 Pekanbaru. Research Method: The study used experimental pre-test and post-test with two group designs. The research samples were 20 students taken through simple random sampling. The samples were divided into two groups. Group A was given William Flexion Exercise while group B was given Infrared.Result: There is no difference between the effect of William Flexion Exercise and Infrared on sitdown activity student’s. Suggestion: The other researchers are expected to conduct similar researches with longer research period.
PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN IBU TENTANG PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK ANAK TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK ANAK Ayu Permata; Nova Yulita; Sellia Juwita
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Abstract

One of the tasks of parents is to educate children from an early age both in terms of morals, religion, prepare children able to deal with various situations, and educate children to grow and develop optimally. Optimal growth and development in children is the hope of every parent. Achieving optimal growth and development depends on biological potential, the level of achievement of one's biological potential is the result of the interaction of interrelated factors namely genetic, environmental and periaku factors. Toddlers who experience developmental disorders, both fine and rough motor development, hearing loss, lack of intelligence and speech delay. Knowledge and the role of the mother is very beneficial for the overall child development process because parents can immediately recognize the advantages of the child's development process as early as possible separately to be able to provide stimulation to the child's overall growth and development in physical, mental, and social aspects. An understanding of children's growth and development for parents can encourage to develop and learn information in determining educational steps taken to cope with certain situations at the stage of child growth and development. Knowledge about children's growth and development for parents, teachers, and professionals can help to provide educational services optimally. This type of research is field research (field research). The research was carried out on May 7 - June 30, 2018 in Posyandu Dahlia, Aliantan Village, Kabun District, Rokan Hulu Regency, Riau Province. Respondents of this activity are 40 mothers with children ranging in age from 2 months to 5 years in the Dahlia Posyandu, Kabun District, Rokan Hulu Regency, Riau Province. The method that will be used in this research is to use quantitative analysis research methods, namely using in-depth data analysis in the form of data collection methods based on the Questionnaire Method (Questionnaire). The purpose of this research activity is to determine the level of understanding of mothers about the stages of motor development of toddlers at this time and the stages of motor development of toddlers in general. The results of the study are that 40% of mothers do not understand enough about the stages of motor development of children. Based on the results of a survey of respondents, it was found that the respondent conducted a routine examination of the child's growth and development in Posyandu / Hospital routinely, according to the respondents who understood the stages of the child's motor development, but based on the results of the questionnaire assessment of the mother's understanding of the child's motor development stage mother who understands the stage of development of a child's mtoroik. The respondent group needed regular counseling twice a week with guidance from the officers.
Hubungan Lama Bed Rest terhadap Fungsi Kognitif Pada Pasien Lanjut Usia Eko Prabowo; Agustiyawan Agustiyawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (519.864 KB) | DOI: 10.36341/jif.v3i1.1085

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Berdasarkan data proyeksi penduduk, diperkirakan tahun (2017) terdapat 23,66 juta jiwa penduduk lansia di Indonesia (9,03%). Suatu negara dikatakan berstruktur tua jika mempunyai populasi lansia di atas tujuh persen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji hubungan bed rest terhadap fungsi kognitif lansia Metode : Penelitian ini adalah penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian cross sectional yang dirancangan untunk mengetahui hubungan bed rest terhadap fungsi kognitif pada lanjut usia. Penelitian ini dilakukakn di PSTW Budi Mulia 4 Jakarta . Sampel yang digunakan sesuai kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi Hasil : sampel yang diperoleh berjumlah 18 orang. Dilakukan uji analisis univariat dan bivariat. Data berdistribusi tidak normal. Hasil uji spearmen dengan nilai p = 0,000 berarti p<0,005 maka ada hubungan bed rest terhadap fungsi kogniti lansia Kesimpulan : Penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan Bed Rest terhadap fungsi kognitif lansia.
ANALISIS LAYANAN FISIOTERAPI DALAM UPAYA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH DKI JAKARTA Putri Karina Syafitri; Vetty Yulianty Permanasari
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (276.142 KB) | DOI: 10.36341/jif.v3i1.1143

Abstract

The increase in NCD’s such as hypertension, stroke, diabetes mellitus, joint disease, lack of physical activity, injury, and disability in line with the increasing need for physiotherapy services in health facilities including in Community Health Centers. The role of physiotherapist in the Community Health Centers according to Permenkes No. 65 of 2015 is to carry out activities in the form of promotive and preventive without prejudice to curative and rehabilitative. The purpose of this study is to analyze physiotherapy services at the Community Health Centers using a system approach seen through 5 levels prevention measures namely are health promotion, specific protection, early diagnosis and prompt treatment, disability limitation and rehabilitation efforts at 6 Puskesmas in DKI Jakarta. This study uses qualitative research methods through a phenomenological approach. The results of this study obtained a depth-overview of the efforts of health services at the Physiotherapy Services, namely the provision of medical services is preferred over promotive and preventive efforts. Physiotherapy services at the Puskesmas have been regulated in the Decree of the Puskesmas Head by referring to Permenkes No. 75 of 2014. Public health activities in collaboration with the Physiotherapy Services at the Puskesmas are only carried out by 3 Puskesmas and some of them only conduct individual services. This study recommends that adding 1 physiotherapist HR to be able help physiotherapy services outside the building and physiotherapy organizations can create specialized public health training to support physiotherapy competencies. Keywords: Community Health Centers, Physiotherapy services, Five levels prevention
APLIKASI NEUROMUSCULAR TAPING PADA KONDISI CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROM UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI Ayu Permata; Ismaningsih Ismaningsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.712 KB) | DOI: 10.36341/jif.v3i1.1226

Abstract

Background: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a collection of symptoms and signs of disease caused by squeezing of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel in the wrist. This CTS condition is one of the most common types of neuropathy. This syndrome arises with symptoms of pain, numbness, and weakness in the hands due to compression of the median nerve. Carpal tunnel syndrome is a syndrome associated with repetitive motion and a fixed position for a long duration so that it affects the blood supply to the hands and causes pain. Objective: This research is aimed at sufferers of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome condition to reduce pain. Physiotherapy interventions given in CTS conditions, namely pain reduction that can be done with various actions including by providing Neuromuscular Taping technique. Research Method: Case study with pre and post test research design that compares the level of pain values ​​before and after which is measured by measuring instruments Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for the administration of Neuromuscular Taping intervention in the condition of carpal tunnel syndrome for 3 weeks. Results: Analysis of the different values ​​of pain tests with VAS in the sample group with a significance value of 0.006 which shows <0.05 which means there is an influence of giving Neruromusculer taping to changes in the VAS pain level in patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.
PENGARUH HIPPOTHERAPY TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KONTROL POSTUR ANAK DENGAN KONDISI CEREBRAL PALSY SPASTIK DIPLEGI Sari Tri Yulianti
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (746.488 KB) | DOI: 10.36341/jif.v3i1.1227

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Cerebral palsy (CP) refers to a group of disorders of the development of movement and posture that are attributed to a non-progressive lesion that occurs in the immature brain. Children with CP have various degrees of impairment of postural control which can limit physical activity and participation in daily life. Clinical observations have suggested that hippotherapy may be an effective strategy for habilitating postural control deficits in children with CP spastic diplegic. However, there is limited research to support this notion. This case study aimed to investigate the effects of hippotherapy on postural control in children with CP spastic diplegic. Methods: Single case study with pre and post test design of a girl with CP spastic diplegic aged 19 years. A hippotherapy protocol was performed for 45 minutes, twice a week, for 3 weeks. Each hippotherapy session consisted stretching, strengthening, and balance activities. Posture Assesment Scale, a criterion-referenced observational measure designed to measure change in the postural control in children with CP spastic diplegic, was chosen as the assessment tool. Results: Upon completion of the 3-week intervention, there was improvement scores in posture assesment scale. The results showed that there was difference score of posture assesment scale on pre hippotherapy (T0=7) and post hippotherapy (T6=9). Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrate that hippotherapy can improve postural control in children with CP spastic diplegic.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SENAM KEGEL UNTUK MENURUNKAN DERAJAT INKONTINENSIA URIN PADA LANSIA Nova Relida; Yulia Tetra Ilona
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (426.569 KB) | DOI: 10.36341/jif.v3i1.1228

Abstract

Background. Urinary incontinence by the international continents society (ICS) defines it as a condition in which uncontrolled urine output is a social or hygienic problem in the elderly and can be proven objectively. Purpose. This study aimed at patients with urinary incontinence to improve pelvic floor muscles. Physiotherapy interventions that can be given to patients with urinary incontinence in dealing with decreased function in the pelvic floor muscles can be done with a variety of actions including the administration of Kegel exercises. Research methods. The research conducted is a case study with a pre and post test research design. Results. The results of the study in sample I obtained changes in improvement in pelvic floor muscle described by changes in the scale of RUIS at T0 score value of 15 and at score T12 obtained score 10. In sample II obtained changes in improvement at T0 score value 13 and at T12 score obtained 10. Then in the sample III obtained changes in improvement. At T0 the score of 15 and at T12 obtained a score of 9.

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