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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR)
Published by PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29860768     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/ijar.v2i4
Core Subject : Science, Education, Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) is an open-access and peer-reviewed journal, published by Formosa Publisher, which is mainly intended for the dissemination of research results by researchers, academics, and practitioners in many fields of science and technology. IJAR publishes articles monthly. The editors welcome submissions of papers describing recent theoretical and experimental research related to: (1) Theoretical articles; (2) Empirical studies; (3) Case studies; (4) Literature Review and (5) Applications of recent technology advancement.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024" : 15 Documents clear
Qualitative Analysis of Antibiotic Use in Community Acquired Pneumonia Cases in Inpatients at a Government Hospital Batam City Oktaviani, Fifin; Hamid, Hazrina Binti
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i12.12477

Abstract

Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) is caused by pathogenic infections such as bacteria and fungi acquired outside the hospital, the main therapy given to pneumonia patients is antibiotics. The irrationality of antibiotics will lead to antibiotic resistance. This study aims to determine the description and evaluation of the appropriateness of antibiotic use in CAP patients in inpatient a government hospital Batam  period January 2023 to December 2023 using the PPAB 2021, IDSA 2019 and PDPI 2021 therapy guidelines. This research method is cross-sectional with a retrospective data collection technique using medical records, descriptive data analysis. The results of the study of 34 samples of the description of the use of antibiotics that were most often prescribed were Ceftriaxone at 35.28%. The results of the evaluation of accuracy based on the PPAB 2021, IDSA 2019 and PDPI 2021 guidelines obtained the correct type of antibiotic of 85.3%, the correct dose of 91.2%, the correct route and time of administration of 100% and the correct interval of administration of 82.4%.
Analysis The Effect of Compensation and Work Environment on Cleaning Workers Performance With Work Motivation and Work Satisfaction as Mediating Variables in Swakelola Office Bukit Pelangi East Kutai Handoko, Wiki Agus Tri; Rekarti, Endi; Safitri, Julia
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i12.12478

Abstract

This study examines the impact of compensation and work environment on cleaning workers performance, with work motivation and job satisfaction as mediators. Using a quantitative survey method with 100 respondents, data were analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The findings reveal that compensation does not affect performance but significantly influences work motivation, which, in turn, improves performance. Compensation impacts performance when mediated by work motivation. The work environment significantly affects performance and job satisfaction, while job satisfaction does not influence performance or mediate the relationship between the of work environment and performance.
Analysis of #Dirumahaja Hashtags on Instagram Accounts in Persuading People to Stay at Home During the Covid-19 Pandemic in March 2020 Maharani, Aidina; Nuryana, Arief; Febrianty, Yeni
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i12.12579

Abstract

This study analyzes Instagram content using the hashtag #dirumahaja during the COVID-19 pandemic as part of a campaign to curb virus transmission. It examines how the hashtag conveyed messages to the public. The research focused on Instagram users who posted content with the hashtag in March 2020, using a qualitative descriptive method to explore message dissemination. Findings indicate the AISAS model effectively explains the process, where audiences search for information and share experiences, creating word-of-mouth and virality. This sharing fosters greater public satisfaction and compliance with the campaign’s appeal.
Interpersonal Communication Between Parents and Children in Preventing Dependence on Playing Gadgets Rachmawati, Annisa Nur; Setyaningsih, Rila; Putri, Rahma Novita Alim
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i12.12580

Abstract

This study examines interpersonal communication between parents and children as an effort to prevent gadget addiction in Maguwo Village, Banguntapan, Bantul, which previously recorded cases of excessive gadget use in 2018 and 2021. The research employs a qualitative approach using Miles and Huberman's analytical framework, grounded in Joseph De Vito's theory emphasizing openness, empathy, responsiveness, positive attitudes, and supportive behavior in interpersonal communication. The study subjects include parents and children experiencing gadget addiction, with the research conducted in Maguwo Village, Banguntapan. The findings highlight the significance of openness through shared time, responsiveness reflected in authoritarian communication, and positive support. The primary challenge identified is children's mood, which influences the communication process.
Listeners' Perception of the Greatest Memory Radio Yasika FM Jogja Broadcast Program Kurniawati, Ninda; Prismarini, Rosa; Nuryana, Arief
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i12.12586

Abstract

Listener perception is crucial for a program's sustainability. This study aims to understand listener perceptions of the Greatest Memory program on Radio Yasika FM Jogja. Using a descriptive qualitative method and perception analysis, the study involved followers of @greatestmemories_id on Instagram as subjects. Findings reveal that listener perceptions are generally consistent and fall within the latitude of acceptance, indicating positive evaluations. However, statements from informants Ana Musiam and Bagas Fernando fall in the latitude of non-commitment, reflecting varied perceptions based on their individual thoughts, experiences, and views. Overall, most informants express acceptance and favorable perceptions of the program, demonstrating its effectiveness in meeting audience expectations.
Artificial Intelligence and Christian Religious Education Management: Finding the Balance between Technology and Spirituality Sihombing, Octavianus RM
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i12.12666

Abstract

In digital era, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is pivotal in transforming various sectors, including education. This research explores balancing AI utilization in managing Christian Religious Education while preserving essential spiritual values. Using a qualitative method and literature review, the study analyzes recent scholarly resources on AI in education and its spiritual impact. The findings reveal AI's potential to improve the efficiency of Christian Religious Education management through administration, personalized learning, and data analysis. However, concerns exist about reduced human interaction and overlooked spiritual elements. A careful approach to AI integration is essential, emphasizing the preservation of spiritual values and local wisdom, ensuring AI serves as a supportive tool, not a replacement, in fostering holistic character development.
Implementation of Progressive Motor Vehicle Tax Policy: A Source of Revenue For Accelerating Development Hanum, Zahra Salsabilah; Siswoyo, Mukarto
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i12.12670

Abstract

Local taxes are a vital income source for the West Java Provincial Government, including the Motor Vehicle Tax (PKB). This study examines the implementation of the progressive tax policy on motorized vehicles, regulated by West Java Regional Regulation Number 9 of 2023, as a means to reduce vehicle congestion in Cirebon City. Using a qualitative descriptive approach (normative-empirical), data was collected through interviews and observations. The findings indicate that while the policy implementation at the Cirebon City Samsat UPT is running well, it is not yet optimal. Influencing factors include effective communication, adequate resources, good staff disposition, and a structured bureaucracy. However, low taxpayer awareness and outdated tax data systems hinder policy optimization, requiring a collaborative and sustainable solution.
Management of Intergenerational Conflict in the Workplace and Its Impact on Employee Relations Wardani, Febri Pramudya; Krismayanti, Yanti; Sacha, Shinta; Siahaan, Rahel Sintadevi; Anjarsari, Nisa; Rumambi, Freddy Johanis
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i12.12677

Abstract

Intergenerational conflict in the workplace stems from differences in values, work preferences, communication styles, and adaptability to technology among Baby Boomers, Generation X, Millennials, and Generation Z. This qualitative descriptive study examines the forms, impacts, and management strategies of such conflicts. Findings reveal that these conflicts manifest in communication mismatches, work-life balance expectations, and varying technological adaptability, leading to interpersonal tension, reduced productivity, and fragmented workplace dynamics. Effective management through open communication, intergenerational training, and collaborative projects can transform conflicts into opportunities for innovation and synergy. The study highlights practical recommendations for managers and HR professionals and contributes to theoretical discussions on managing generational diversity. Future research should quantitatively explore the link between generational conflict and organizational performance.
Development of Critical and Futuristic Awareness Evaluation Instruments in Science Learning Based on Emancipatory Approaches in Junior High Schools Sheptian, Riky; Sutisna, Anan; Saefudin, Yetti Supriyati
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i12.12689

Abstract

This study investigates evaluation instruments that promote critical and futuristic awareness in middle school science through an emancipatory framework. Emphasizing the necessity for students to critically analyze scientific concepts and anticipate future outcomes, this research aims to develop tools that foster reflective thinking and social accountability. The instruments assess students' comprehension of scientific principles while encouraging awareness of social and environmental repercussions. By incorporating emancipatory educational principles, this research seeks to empower students as active learners, equipping them for the complexities of a swiftly evolving world. The findings underscore the importance of innovative evaluation techniques in enhancing science education.
The Effect of Just in Time and Total Quality Management on Managerial Performance (Case Study on 13 Shrimp Ponds of Lebak Regency) Sari, Gina Nikita; Ahmad, Afridian Wirahadi
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i12.12753

Abstract

This study explores the impact of Just-In-Time (JIT) and Total Quality Management (TQM) on managerial performance in the Paguyuban Shrimp Farming Company, Lebak Regency. The variables studied were managerial performance (Y), JIT (X1), and TQM (X2), involving 52 pond managers from 13 ponds as a census sample. Data collection methods included questionnaires, observations, and interviews, analyzed using SmartPLS 4.0. The study found that JIT positively and significantly affects managerial performance, with a parameter coefficient of 0.533 and a statistical T-value of 4.873 (>1.96, P=0.000). Conversely, TQM showed a negative and negligible effect, with a parameter coefficient of -0.018 and a statistical T-value of 0.125 (<1.96, P=0.900). Together, JIT and TQM significantly influence managerial performance, as indicated by a combined P-value of 0.000 (<0.05).

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