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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR)
Published by PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29860768     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/ijar.v2i4
Core Subject : Science, Education, Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) is an open-access and peer-reviewed journal, published by Formosa Publisher, which is mainly intended for the dissemination of research results by researchers, academics, and practitioners in many fields of science and technology. IJAR publishes articles monthly. The editors welcome submissions of papers describing recent theoretical and experimental research related to: (1) Theoretical articles; (2) Empirical studies; (3) Case studies; (4) Literature Review and (5) Applications of recent technology advancement.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 498 Documents
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Meta Analysis of the Effectiveness of the STEM Approach to 21st Century Skills in High School Physics Learning Anggreiny, Lavenia Puspa; Limbong, Ezra Egidia Shelomitha; Simanjuntak, Andrew
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v2i12.7319

Abstract

One of the impacts of rapid globalization is the need for education in Indonesia. The current educational challenge is that education must be able to produce human resources (HR) who are equipped with all the skills of the 21st century. The STEM approach to learning is a recommendation for improving 21st century abilities. The STEM approach is a learning approach that emphasizes the relationship between science knowledge and skills, technology, engineering, and mathematics to overcome problems. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of using the STEM approach for 21st century abilities. In this research, the Meta Analysis method is used with data analysis techniques for calculating effect sizes. The sample used in this research was 24 online article items that already had an ISSN. The results of the research that has been carried out can conclude that the STEM approach is efficiently used for 21st century abilities with the results of research data, namely; 1). The average effect size of the STEM approach on 21st century abilities is 1.6 on creative thinking, 2.78 on critical thinking, 4.94 on communication and 3.96 on collaboration; 2). The learning model that is most suitable for using a STEM approach to 21st century abilities is the blended learning model of 3.435 with the most appropriate material, namely business and energy material which has an average effect size of 6.24. 3). Based on the class level that effectively uses the STEM approach, namely high school class X with the very high category, it gets an effect size of 4.05.
Business Management Alfai, Mujid; Mulyani, Ana Susi
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v2i12.7404

Abstract

The business management discussed in this article includes the functions and roles of management, company organization, management of the production of goods and services, and management of human resources. The main focus is understanding how effective management can improve company performance through strategic planning, good organization, efficient production supervision, and human resource management oriented towards developing employee potential. This article details the importance of integrating all these aspects in achieving business goals and increasing a company's competitiveness in a dynamic business environment. This article was created using the Literature Study Method by searching from book sources related to Business Management which were then studied and collected into data. In business management, the role and function of management is very crucial. Management is responsible for organizing the company, managing the production of goods and services, and managing human resources. By designing efficient organizational structures, coordinating production processes, and leading human resource development, management helps achieve business goals in a sustainable manner. Overall, the role of integrated management plays a key role in the success and growth of the business.
The Influence of Motivation and Work Commitment on Employee Performance at PT. PDAM South Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan Palangka Raya Area Ferdinand
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v2i12.7447

Abstract

Research in the field of human resource management, aims to improve employee performance at PT. PDAM Region of South Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan of Palangka Raya Area. The research theory used is organizational culture which will have an impact on organizational effectiveness with the influence of motivation and work discipline. The research method uses an explanatory approach with survey techniques, the number of samples in this study was 40 respondents, and was analyzed by SEM PLS. The results showed that the influence of significant positive motivation of 48.2% in improving performance. Motivation to work discipline is significantly positive at 62% and work discipline is significant positive at 43.5% to employee performance at PT. PDAM (Persero) for South Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan in the Palangka Raya area. The implications of research results can improve organizational culture for organizational effectiveness by increasing the elements/variables of motivation and performance discipline. Further research can examine the value of strategic cultural change to improve employee performance.
Information Website on JASDAM II Sriwijaya Sari, Dhea Nadita; Amalia, Rahayu
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v2i12.7506

Abstract

The Information Website on Jasdam II Sriwijaya is a form of rapid information technology created with the aim of making Jasdam II Sriwijaya more exposed and making it easier for the public to obtain or find out any information about Jasdam II Sriwijaya and aims to promote Jasdam II Sriwijaya. The system development method used is arranged in four stages, namely 1) planning, 2) Design 3) Coding, 4) Testing. This website-based application was created within four months, from 18 September to 18 December. This website-based application produces benefits because with the information website at Jasdam II Sriwijaya, many people come to Jasdam II Sriwijaya to exercise using the facilities provided at Jasdam II Sriwijaya.
Analysis of the Application of Business Ethics in Making Decisions in the Era of Globalization Mentari Purba; Purba, Bonaraja
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January, 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i1.7634

Abstract

The purpose of this research is the basis for finding out how to apply ethics in the practice of economic decision making in order to manage a company as fairly as possible and comply with applicable laws. Therefore, based on the results and discussion of this research, it can be concluded that in making business ethics decisions, the social, environmental and economic consequences of the various decisions and actions that will be taken will be taken into account. In this context, the magazine shows that technology, when used wisely, can be a tool for improving the application of business ethics. Companies can use technology to increase transparency, accountability and data security. However, we must understand deeply that technology can also be a source of abuse if it is not properly monitored. Overall, this magazine emphasizes the importance of practicing business ethics in the era of digitalization. The implication of this analysis is that business success in the digital era does not only depend on technological innovation, but also the extent to which ethical values are applied to all aspects of the company's operations and its interactions with consumers, society and others
Interpersonal Skills of Raja Vegan UMKM HR in Building Relationships Syafitri, Elvina Nadia; Oktaviana, Rina; Misnawati, Desy; Maharani, Dwi
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January, 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i1.7722

Abstract

Interpersonal skills are important skills in developing human resources (HR), especially in the context of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Raja Vegan, an MSME that operates in the field of animal-free, plant-based vegetarian products, understands that building good relationships with various parties is the key to business success. Therefore, this service activity aims to help the development of MSMEs by forming a special institution consisting of lecturers and communication science students from Bina Darma University who continuously dedicate themselves to MSMEs to develop and manage HR skills in establishing good relationships with customers and other related parties and helping MSMEs to further optimize marketing on social media. Improving interpersonal HR skills can be an effective strategy in increasing the competitiveness and sustainability of MSMEs in an increasingly competitive market. Therefore, developing interpersonal skills needs to be a focus in managing the human resources of Raja Vegan MSMEs to achieve long-term success.
Threat of Abstention as a Form of Community Political Criticism Case Study in Rather Village, Sebangki District, Landak Regency: Studi Kasus di Desa Agak Kecamatan Sebangki Kabupaten Landak Nge, Herri Junius
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January, 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i1.7725

Abstract

The phenomenon of the threat of abstention is an indication that there is public disappointment with the government. Even though abstaining from voting is a citizen's right, the existence of a collective movement not to vote is a warning to the government regarding the quality of democratic life. The aim of this research is to analyze the emergence of the threat of abstention as a form of political criticism in the community in Punyanget Hamlet, Agak Village, Sebangki District, Landak Regency. The method used to achieve the research objectives is qualitative, with a case study type of research.. The results of the research show that the threat of abstention from the residents of Punyanget Hamlet as a form of social movement is caused by the alienation of residents who are lagging behind in terms of development compared to other hamlets. This has raised the collective awareness of the hamlet residents, involving community leaders, to carry out action in the form of an abstention movement in the 2024 elections. Community social movements as a form of collective action are able to provide reactions to related parties, because the actions taken take advantage of the political moment related to the event. general elections. Even though this movement tends to be incidental and not designed with a clear movement structure, it is able to build the collective spirit of citizens to carry out protests with the threat of abstaining from voting in the 2024 elections, by using social media as a platform for the movement to gain public support.
Altruism and Welfare Practices of Pempek Cek Ayu in Micro MSME Business Joyo Pramudya; Oktaviana, Rina; Misnawati, Desy; Maharani, Dwi
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January, 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i1.7742

Abstract

In the era of globalization, MSME micro businesses have unique opportunities and challenges. Business sustainability is a critical focus, with an emphasis on environmentally friendly practices, economic resilience and social responsibility. Along with this, technology and global connectivity play a significant role in increasing visibility and market access for micro businesses. Although many MSME micro businesses face obstacles, such as limited access to capital and human resources, research findings show that innovation and adaptability are the keys to success. Micro businesses that are able to adopt technology, understand global markets, and respond to changing trends have the potential to grow and have a positive impact. The sustainability of MSME micro businesses is also closely connected to local empowerment. Overall, this research provides a comprehensive view of MSME micro businesses as important agents in the local and global economy. It is hoped that these findings can provide guidance for stakeholders, including business owners, governments and supporting organizations, to improve a sustainable and competitive micro-business environment amidst global challenges. This article presents a solution to help the development of MSMEs by forming a special institution consisting of lecturers and communication science students from Bina Darma University who continuously dedicate themselves to MSMEs to create and manage brands and the quality of human resources in order to build prosperity between owners and employees.
Design of Short Circuit Detection and Destruction Equipment for Electronic Components and Circuits Al-Amin, Imam Ma'ruf; Subarwanti, Yunita; Rikarda, Willy Artanika
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January, 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i1.7776

Abstract

This research aims to design and understand the working principles of short circuit detection and destruction devices in electronic circuits and components. The short circuit detector and destroyer uses a voltage injection method which is applied to the electronic circuit path and detects short components. Changes in temperature, voltage and current values produced by the DC Buck Converter were observed using supporting fluids, namely rosin and wax. The results obtained on electronic components and circuits are more efficient using liquid wax compared to liquid rosin (Flux). This tool is designed to use a DC Buck Converter as the main circuit and a Volt Meter as a voltage display and can be used effectively to detect short circuits, check DC voltage values, source DC voltage input and increase the voltage value on the battery (1.3-12 VDC).
Analysis of Internal Control Over Rice Supplies at Perum Bulog Padangsidimpuan City Hasibuan, Masnilam; Harahap, Aswin Ramanda
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January, 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i1.7806

Abstract

Inventory is a company's current assets which are quite material and are one of the important factors in supporting company activities. Therefore, good internal control must be carried out to secure inventory from theft, misappropriation and damage. The aim of this research is to determine the internal control carried out by Perum Bulog Padang Sidimpuan City in order to get a clear picture of whether the internal control of rice supplies implemented is effective. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method used to describe the internal control of inventory at Perum Bulog Padang Sidimpuan City. From the research results, it was concluded that the internal control of rice supplies at Perum Bulog Padangsidimpuan City was quite effective, where there was a separation between functions related to the receipt and expenditure of rice. Monitoring of rice supplies is also carried out every day. However, Perum Bulog Padangsidimpuan City needs to improve weaknesses in its physical protection, namely by installing CCTV cameras in the warehouse to create more effective internal inventory monitoring.

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