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Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
Published by Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29866340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8360194
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Art, Social, Engineering,
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane. Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin menerbitkan artikel bidang multidisiplin, mencakupi bidang Pendidikan, Hukum, Ekonomi, Agama, Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Teknik, Kebijakan Publik, Pariwisata, Sosial dan Politik, Budaya dan Seni.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 156 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari" : 156 Documents clear
Multikultural Pada Masa Khulafaurrasyidin Asri, Muhammad; Albina, Meyniar
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14531706

Abstract

Recruitment  This research aims to examine and analyze the application of the multicultural concept during the period of the Khulafaur Rasyidin, focusing on the policies implemented by the caliphs in addressing the diversity of the society under their leadership. The study explores the social, political, and religious aspects that shaped the multicultural approach during this era, as well as its implications on the life of the diverse society. The research adopts a library reseacrh method. Data was collected through literature study from various primary and secondary sources, including Islamic historical texts and related scholarly works. The findings indicate that the policies of the Khulafaur Rasyidin, such as religious tolerance, equitable power distribution, and respect for local cultures, demonstrated effective implementation of multicultural principles, although challenges existed. This study contributes to understanding how pluralism can be wisely managed within the context of power.
Peran Segi Empat Kejahatan dalam Analisis Psikologi Forensik: Studi Kasus dan Implikasinya pada kasus Kasus kejahatan Pembunuhan 12 Orang oleh Dukun Pengganda Uang Banjarnegara Syaharani, Amelia Indri; Balkhis, Aisyah Shinta; Saputra, Ade; Permata, Gefira Adias; Belina, Marshela; Diani, Virza Ratna
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This research aims to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the concept of the "crime quadrangle" from a forensic psychology perspective, focusing on the complex dynamics between the perpetrator, the victim, the criminal act itself, and the responses of society and the legal system. This concept describes crime as a phenomenon influenced by various factors, including the perpetrator's intent, the means used, the characteristics of the victim, and the circumstances that facilitate the commission of the crime. The focus of this research is on the murder case committed by "Mbah Slamet," a money-doubling shaman in Banjarnegara, highlighting how forensic psychology can help understand the processes and motives behind the crime. In this case, the suspect exploited the victims' trust through enticing promises of money multiplication, which ultimately led to the victims' deaths after they demanded the fulfillment of those promises. The suspect used psychological manipulation and trust deception techniques to influence the victims, who were willing to follow the rituals and ultimately were killed by poisoning. Through an in-depth psychological analysis of the chronology of these events, this research illustrates how the "crime quadrangle" can help identify important elements such as intent and psychological patterns underlying recurring crimes. These findings are expected to provide new insights for the field of forensic psychology in understanding and preventing similar incidents in the future, as well as supporting law enforcement efforts in handling cases involving manipulation and breach of trust.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Pendidikan Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Lembaga Pendidikan M, Marsyela; M, Marsyeli; Widyana, Tasya; Oktaviani, Dita; Darmansah, Tengku
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14555212

Abstract

Education is the main pillar in creating quality human resources. Education policy has a strategic role in ensuring the achievement of optimal educational goals. However, the implementation of these policies often faces various challenges, especially in improving the quality of educational institutions in schools. This research aims to evaluate educational policies that have been implemented to improve the quality of education in schools. The method used is a qualitative approach with data analysis through in-depth study of literature from various journal and book references. The research results show that education policies that focus on increasing teacher competency have a positive impact on the quality of learning. Apart from that, this article explains the meaning of education policy, the quality of education, the objectives of evaluating education policy, as well as strategies for improving the quality of education. Therefore, synergy is needed between the government, schools and society to improve the overall quality of education.
Peran Organisasi Remaja Masjid Dalam Membentuk Pendidikan di Masyarakat Perspektif Islam Sugiantoro, Heri; Aliyah, Nailud Darojaatul
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Teenagers are the successors of the future of a nation in the future. Teenagers are a benchmark for the sustainability and goodness of a nation, therefore this research aims to find out youth activities that can continue the leadership relay with the role of mosque teenagers in forming the younger generation. This paper uses library research methods, namely a series of activities related to library data collection methods. With this article, the role of mosque youth does not only focus on the field of religion, but more than that, all aspects related to education can result from their role. Their thoughts and actions are really needed by society, because in society they are defined as organizations that can build and invite society with the activities they produce to provide positive activities that can build positive education in society.
Analisis Reduplikasi Pada Cerpen Guru karya Putu Wijaya Arifin, Muhammad; Trianjani, Mimin; Sofiana, Zulfa
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This study analyzes the use of reduplication in the short story "Guru" by Putu Wijaya. Reduplication is a morphological process that involves repeating part or all of the basic form of a word to create a new meaning or give a certain effect. The purpose of this study is to identify the types of reduplication used in the short story "Guru" by Putu Wijaya and to analyze its function and meaning in the narrative context in detail. The method used is qualitative descriptive analysis with a linguistic approach. The results of the study indicate that reduplication in this short story is used to emphasize the atmosphere, describe the characters, and provide rhythm to the story. These findings indicate that reduplication not only functions grammatically, but also has artistic and narrative value in it.
Pengaruh Pergaulan Teman Sebaya Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran PAI di SMP Negeri 1 Padang Gelugur Rohmah, Saimatur; J, Jasmienti
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14545362

Abstract

This research was motivated by the discovery of problems related to peer interactions at SMP Negeri 1 Padang Gelugur in Islamic Education learning for class VIII students, such as often being late for class, working together on tests and cheating on tests, because they prefer to see the students' learning results. In contrast to studying alone, many students only study during exams and there are still students who have report cards that do not meet the Minimum Completion Criteria. Then we also found around 25% of students with scores equivalent to the Minimum Completion Criteria. Even though in delivering the material the teacher has presented the material in its entirety and in depth. Each student also has a textbook and companion book which is facilitated by the school. So this research aims to determine the influence of peer interactions on students' PAI learning outcomes and how big the influence is. The research used in this research is quantitative correlation research. The population was all class VIII students, totaling 129 students and the sample in this study used a purposive sampli ng technique and obtained 32 students as the sample. Data was collected through questionnaires and documentation with prerequisite test data analysis and simple linear regression Based on the results of research that has been carried out, the results obtained are that peer interaction has an influence on students' PAI learning outcomes as evidenced by the sig value of 0.045 ? 0.05 and the calculated t value ? t table, namely 2.077 ? 2.042. And peer interactions have an influence of 12.6% on students' PAI learning outcomes and the remainder is influenced by other factors not examined in this research.
Analisis Perbedaan Pendapat Ulama tentang Membasuh Kepala dalam Berwudhu Studi Komparatif Mazhab Fiqih Pohan, Wahyuni; Barus, Julia; Adhar, Ali; Al Farizi, Khotami; Bara, Wahyudi Batu
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Washing the head is one of the most important pillars of ablution which has a strong legal basis contained in the Koran and hadith. However, in this case the scholars have differences of opinion regarding the scope and method of valid head washing, especially among the four main schools of thought in Islamic jurisprudence, namely (Maliki school, Syafi'i School, Hanafi School, and Hanbali School). This research aims to analyze these differences of opinion comparatively, by reviewing the arguments used, the legal istinbath method, and its implications in terms of the daily practices of Muslims.
Pengembangan Program Rohis (Rohani Islam) di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Bukittinggi Gustina, Elvy; Sesmiarni, Zulfani
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

The gap in Islamic religious education in schools is commonplace, school programs such as extracurricular activities that are formed do not fully provide religious education to children, generally only focusing on cognitive. Currently there is a decline in student character. Of course this must be addressed immediately. The purpose of this study is to develop extracurricular activities of Rohis (Islamic Spirituality) in fostering quality students in knowledge, faith, and charity. This type of research is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data were obtained from the results of observations, interviews, and documentation supported by sources from journals. The results of the study showed that there were several activities carried out in Rohis activities, Al-Qur'an recitation, charity, sunnah dhuha prayer, congregational zuhur prayer. These activities were carried out in accordance with considerations from the results of interviews and observations and the impacts that would be obtained if the activities were effective. Appropriate methods are needed such as habituation and role models as well as cooperation between parents and the community for the smooth running of the Rohis extracurricular program at Bukittinggi State Elementary School.
Peran Teori Psikoanalisis Dalam Pemahaman Karakter Sastra Tambunan, Monica; Harahap, Syalwa Atikah; Tampubilin, Gresya Anugrah; Lombu, Sri Hartati; Panjaitan, Yeni Putri; Munthe, Handiantha Muantha; Harahap, Rosmawati
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Psychoanalytic theory has become an essential tool in understanding literary characters, providing deep insights into motivations, internal conflicts, and psychological development of figures. This study aims to explore the role of psychoanalytic theory in character analysis within Indonesian literature. Using a qualitative approach and literature review, this article examines various literary works that depict the psychological complexities of characters, as well as how psychoanalytic theory can aid readers in understanding the emotional dynamics and behaviors of these figures. The findings indicate that the application of psychoanalytic theory not only enriches character interpretation but also opens discussions about the social and cultural contexts influencing character creation in literature.
Determinan Agresivitas Pajak: Leverage, Capital Intensity, Profitabilitas Andriyani, Meli; Machdar, Nera Marinda
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14540643

Abstract

Tax aggressiveness is a proactive action taken by many large companies to avoid tax obligations and maximize profits. Companies organize their financial activities to minimize tax costs or carry out aggressive tax planning within the limits of applicable laws to minimize tax obligations. In making scientific articles, previous research is needed. This article presents a review of what factors have an influence on Tax Aggressiveness, namely Leverage, Capital Intensity, and Profitability. This article aims to formulate a hypothesis about the relationship between variables that can be used in subsequent research. The findings from this literature review are: 1) Leverage has an impact on Tax Aggressiveness; 2) Capital Intensity has an impact on Tax Aggressiveness; and 3) Profitability has an impact on Tax Aggressiveness.

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