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Saifullah
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INDONESIA
Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29866340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8360194
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane. Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin menerbitkan artikel bidang multidisiplin, mencakupi bidang Pendidikan, Hukum, Ekonomi, Agama, Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Teknik, Kebijakan Publik, Pariwisata, Sosial dan Politik, Budaya dan Seni.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 2,759 Documents
Strategi Orang Tua dalam Meningkatkan Disiplin Belajar pada Anak Usia Remaja di Desa Tanggungan Kecamatan Ngraho Kabupaten Bojonegoro Al Irfiana, Tsalisatul Mustafidah
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15949937

Abstract

This research aims to identify the factors behind the lack of learning discipline in teenage children and analyze parents' strategies in improving learning discipline in teenage children in Dependan Village, Ngraho District, Bojonegoro Regency. This research uses strategy theory from Fred R. David. with a qualitative research method, case study approach. The data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation with parent informants and teenage children (15-18 years) who are the research subjects. The research results show that the factors behind the lack of learning discipline in teenagers include the negative influence of peer interactions, addiction to gadgets and social media, psychological factors, parental educational background, lack of self-confidence, and the absence of sanctions and rewards from parents. The strategies used by parents include providing routine and continuous advice, providing motivation and understanding the importance of choosing peers, applying balanced and consistent sanctions and appreciation, advising children to do positive things, and accompanying the child's learning process. Implementation of effective strategies by parents has a positive impact on improving adolescent learning discipline.
Teknik Periwayatan Hadis: Pengertian, Bentuk Periwayatan, Syarat, Dan Metode Periwayatan Bahar, Nur Qalbi Fitratunnisa; Khalik, Subehan; Ahmad, La Ode Ismail
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini diarahkan untuk membangun pemahaman mengenai teknik-teknik periwayatan hadis meliputi bentuk periwayatan hadis, syarat yang harus dipenuhi dalam proses periwayatan hadis serta metode yang digunakan dalam periwayatan hadis. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode kualitatif yang dipadukan dengan studi kepustakaan (library research). Sumber data berasal dari beragam literatur yang relevan, di antaranya adalah buku, artikel jurnal, dan sumber pustaka lainnya yang membahas secara komprehensif bentuk, syarat, dan metode periwayatan hadis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa periwayatan hadis secara umum mencakup dua bentuk yaitu periwayatan lafaz dan periwayatan maknawi. Periwayatan hadis adalah kegiatan yang melibatkan dua sisi, yaitu penerima atau pengambil seperti murid dan ini dikenal istilah tahammul dan periwayat atau pemberi yaitu seorang guru dan ini dikenal dengan istilah ada’. Baik penerima atau periwayat harus memenuhi beberapa syarat agar hadis yang diriwayatkan dapat diterima. Dalam proses periwayatan hadis, terdapat berbagai metode yang digunakan, antara lain as-Sima' (mendengar), al-Qira’ah (membaca), al-Ijazah (izin untuk meriwayatkan), al-Munawalah (memberi), al-Mukatabah (menullis), al-I'lam (pemberitahuan), al-Washiyah (wasiat), dan al-Wijdan (penemuan). Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pemahaman terhadap validitas suatu hadis sehingga memperkuat literatur keilmuan Islam serta mencegah kesalahpahaman dalam praktik agama. Penelitian ini terbatas pada kajian teoritis teknik periwayatan sehingga penelitian selanjutnya disarankan untuk melakukan penelitian komparatif takhrij hadis agar penelitian lebih aplikatif.
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Nyeri Pasien Gastritis Di Klinik Pratama Sampoerna Agro Tahun 2024 Sidik, Abu Bakar; Sabrillah, Wita
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16401086

Abstract

Gastritis merupakan masalah besar kesehatan diseluruh dunia yang terjadi baik dari usia muda hingga lanjut usia. Salah satu manifestasi klinis yang terjadi pada pasien gastritis adalah nyeri epigastrium, secara umum nyeri yang dirasa tercermin dari perilaku paisen misalnya menangis, merintih, menghembuskan nafas. Teknik relaksasi otot progresif merupakan salah satu terapi komplementer yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi intensitas nyeri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik relaksasi otot progresif terhadap nyeri pasien gastritis. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan metode quasi eksperimen dengan pre test dan post test design with nonequivalent control group. Pengambilan sampel dengan non probability sampling dengan sampel berjumlah 40 orang menggunakan rumus Slovin. Hasil penelitian pada saat sesudah dilakukan intervensi rata-rata respon nyeri responden dengan nyeri gastritis yaitu median 1,00 (kelompok intervensi) nilai min- max 1-2 dan median 2,00 (kelompok kontrol) nilai min-max 1-2. Hasil menggunakan uji wilcoxon diketahui setelah dilakukan teknik relaksasi otot progresif pada kelompok intervensi mengalami penurunan respon nyeri. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disiumpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh teknik relaksasi otot progresif terhadap penurunan nyeri pada pasien gastritis dibuktikan dengan asymp.sig (2-tailed) p = 0,000 yang artinya teknik relaksasi otot progresif berpengaruh terhadap penurunan nyeri pasien gastritis. Disarankan untuk dapat dijadikan salah satu intervensi mandiri dalam penatalaksanaan nyeri pasien gastritis.
Akad Sharf Dalam System Jual Beli Valuta Asing (Valas) Muhammad W, Syafaat; Sakti, Salwa Nurfauziyah; Masse, Rahman Ambo; Asapa, Nasrullah
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15872761

Abstract

Bai’ as-sharf or the practice of exchanging foreign currencies (forex) from an Islamic legal standpoint is a relevant issue due to the rapid growth of Islamic economics. Currency exchange has become a common need among people. It arises from basic demands when trading across borders or staying in foreign countries. Since such transactions involve the exchange of money for money, which falls under the category of usurious items, it is important to examine the Islamic stance on this matter. Several types of forex or sharf transactions are prevalent, including spot, forward, swap, and option. However, it is essential to distinguish which of these are deemed permissible in Islamic finance and which are not, along with the justifications.
Larangan dan Anjuran Dalam Transaksi Menurut Hadits Lidinirrahman, Muh Saad Said
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16192120

Abstract

Transactions are an essential part of human life and are inseparable from religious values, particularly in Islam. The Hadiths of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), as the second source of Islamic law after the Qur'an, provide ethical and normative guidelines related to economic transactions. This paper discusses prohibitions and recommendations in transactions based on authentic Hadiths. Through a literature study method, this research finds that Islam prohibits practices such as gharar (uncertainty), riba (usury), najasy (fake bidding), fraud, and selling goods not yet possessed. On the other hand, Islam encourages honesty, transparency, justice, and ease in transactions. These principles are highly relevant to the challenges of the modern economy.
Determinan Kejadian Penyakit Tuberkulosis (TB) Paru Di Provinsi Jawa Barat Tahun 2024 Simbolon, Elsa; Alparizi. Z, M.; Khoirunnisa, Hasna Nur; Ulya, Wulan Septiani Shifaatul; Purwoto, Agus
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16436873

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant public health concern in many countries, including Indonesia. West Java Province is one of the regions in Indonesia that bears a considerable burden in addressing pulmonary tuberculosis cases. The number of TB cases in this province has continued to rise, with 224,798 cases reported in 2024. This study aims to provide a general overview of the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in West Java in 2024 and to identify the variables that influence its occurrence. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression. The study utilizes secondary data obtained from publications by Statistics Indonesia (Badan Pusat Statistik/BPS). The results show that the number of healthcare facilities has a significant effect on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in West Java. In contrast, population density, the percentage of the poor population, and the percentage of livable housing do not have a significant effect on the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the province.
Obstacles and Challenges of Elementary School Students in Learning Mathematics with Quizzes Media Khanaya, Mutia Madani; Sashena, Nasya Putri; W, Wahyunengsih
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16485185

Abstract

This study was motivated by the difficulties experienced by elementary school stuThis research is motivated by the difficulties of elementary school students in learning mathematics in using quizzes at school. This study aims to identify and analyze the inhibiting factors that affect elementary school students in learning mathematics using quiz media. This research method combines quantitative and qualitative approaches by collecting data from questionnaires and interviews with several students. The results of the study stated that there were several students who felt obstacles and barriers to learning, such as delays in understanding basic mathematical concepts, difficulties in operating the technological devices used, time pressure that limited students to answer questions correctly and differences in abilities between students. In conclusion, the challenges and obstacles to the use of quizzes in elementary school students arise from various aspects, namely pedagogical, psychological, technical and conceptual understanding. Of the four aspects, pedagogical obstacles are the most dominant.
Implementation of The Jarimatika Method In Elementary School Shevana Permata Sari, Meisya; Kaltsum, Talitha Nabilah; W, Wahyunengsih
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16495431

Abstract

Jarimatika is a finger counting technique which makes the counting process more practical and fun for learners. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of this method in teaching mathematics on an upper-primary level, identify the barriers and facilitators to its implementation, and examine the perceptions of students and teachers concerning this pedagogical change. The study was carried out using a mixed-method approach, which included baseline and final testing alongside in-depth interviews and observations over several months. The findings demonstrated that Jarimatika was helpful in improving the students’ ability to count, motivating them to learn, and actively engaging them during the lessons. In addition, students’ confidence on the resolved math problems improved. However, the adaptation and training phases of teachers pose challenges which stem from lack of understanding of the method and minimal time to integrate it into lesson planning. More research is needed to determine the effects of the Jarimatika method on long-term academic outcomes, attitudes towards mathematics, and the sustained use of this technique in multiple educational contexts.
Comparative Study of Elementary School Student’s Mathematics Learning Motivation In Offline And Online Learning Falatah, Fachri Akbar; Nabila, Kafka; W, Wahyunengsih
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16522500

Abstract

This study compares elementary school students motivation to learn mathematics in offline face-to-face) and online (online) learning. The method used is a quantitative approach with a comparative design. The sample in this study were students in grades IV and V from one elementary school who implemented learning in the two models. Data were collected through a validated learning motivation questionnaire and analyzed using the t-test. The results of the study showed that students learning motivation in offline learning was higher than in online education. Factors influencing this difference include the intensity of interaction with the teacher, the classroom atmosphere, and the students ability to manage their time independently. This study recommends adaptive and interactive learning strategies in online learning, especially for elementary school students who still need intensive guidance.
Penggunaan Pelarut Acidified Water dalam Perolehan Antosianin dari Kulit Buah Naga Merah menggunakan Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) Shiddiqi, Qifni Yasa Ash; Putri, Tiara Ariani; Hizbiyati, Andini; Prabowo, Bambang Hari; Anwar, Nadiem; Nurramdhania, Anisya; Apriliani, Fatiha
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16739241

Abstract

Dragon fruit peels are agricultural waste products that weigh 30-35% of the fruit. Dragon fruit peels contain anthocyanin natural dyes which are quite high. Anthocyanins are a class of flavonoid compounds which are widely divided into plant polyphenols. Anthocyanins are stable at pH 3.5 and temperature 50. The purpose of this study is to determine the anthocyanin content of dragon fruit peels and also to know the quality of natural dyes produced from anthocyanin dragon fruit peels. Intake of anthocyanin dyes is carried out by the extraction method followed by a distillation process so that the anthocyanin extract becomes more concentrated and can be applied directly as a natural dye. The extraction technique used is Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) with acidified water solvent. The acid used is citric acid 10% with a ratio of aquades: citric acid 10% is 3:1 and 8:1 with extraction time of 1,3,5 minutes at 350 watts of power. The content of anthocyanin was analyzed using a UV-VIS spectrophotometer. The best results of the content of anthocyanin were at the extraction time of 5 minutes with a solvent ratio of 3: 1 with a concentration of 36.40 mg /100 g.