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INDONESIA
Journal of Social Science
Published by Ridwan Institute
ISSN : 27209938     EISSN : 27215202     DOI : 10.46799
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Chemistry Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences
The Journal of Social Science is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published bimonthly once by Ridwan Institute The Journal of Social Science provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Economics, Culture, Law, Geography, and Education that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 614 Documents
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Mediators Optimization of Civil Disputes Mediation Process at Post-Perma Court No. 1 of 2016 Fahri Latukau; Nam Rumkel; Suwarti Suwarti
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.863 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i4.382

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors causing the unsuccessful mediation process carried out by the mediator in resolving civil disputes, as well as what steps are important for the existence of the mediator in conducting the mediation process for civil disputes in court in accordance with the mandate of Perma Number 1 of 2016. This research method uses empirical legal research, namely research that looks at the application of legislation in society. The research conducted by the researcher belongs to the type of field qualitative research, namely research that emphasizes the completeness of the data collected in the form of primary and secondary data. The results showed that factors that cause the unsuccessful mediation process carried out by the mediator in resolving civil disputes. First,Certified mediator,The first obstacle regulated by the Supreme Court is admitting an intermediary or third party in the mediation process with a certification issued by the Supreme Court. This is an obstacle, why is that? Because basically a third party or mediator in the mediation process is not required to have a mediator certificate. A logical consequence that arises in the courts is also the limited number of judges with the high quality of cases which do not maximize the mediation process. The effectiveness of the implementation of peace efforts is influenced by the number of cases charged to judges. This will actually affect the performance of a judge in seeking peace for the parties. Another obstacle is the facilities and infrastructure in carrying out mediation.
Cooperation Institutions (LKS) Bipartite Effectiveness in Efforts to Prevent Industrial Relationship Disputes of Companies in Ternate Erwin Ismanto; Husen Alting; Rusdin Alauddin
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.382 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i4.383

Abstract

Effectiveness of cooperative institutions (LKS) bipartite in an effort to prevent industrial relations disputes in companies in Ternate City,The purpose of this research is to examineThe role of bipartite cooperation institutions (LKS) in the prevention of industrial relations disputes in companies, as well as the effectiveness of the establishment of bipartite cooperation institutions (LKS) in companies in Ternate City.The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach and data is collected through in-depth interviews with employers, workers/labourers, trade unions/labor unions and Industrial Relations Mediator Employees both in the regions and at the Ministry of Manpower. Some of the findings obtained from this study indicate thatIn the provisions of labor legislation, a bipartite work forum will refer to a communication and consultation forum to make careful considerations on matters relating to industrial relations in a company, where the members consist of employers/entrepreneurs and workers/laborers. or representatives of Workers/Labourers' organizations.
Discovery Learning Model to Improve Collaborative Pancasila Student Profiles and Mathematics Learning Outcomes Ramuni A
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.722 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i4.384

Abstract

This action research aims to improve the profile of collaborative Pancasila students and mathematics learning outcomes in class VIII students at Public Junior High School 5 Sanggau. This action research is a single class research. The implementation time starts from October 23 to November 8, 2021 which is divided into 4 meetings (pretest, treatment 1, treatment 2, posttest). The design used in this research is The One-Group Pretest-Posttes Design. This design was used in group research, namely class VIIIA which was given treatment in the form of applying the Discovery Learning of two-variable linear equation (PLDV) material. Based on the results of the analysis of the observation sheet, an increase of 25% was obtained where at the first 2 treatment meetings, 65% of students actively collaborated while in the treatment , 90% of students actively collaborated. Student learning outcomes showed an increase of 50%, where the results of the pretest showed 42.85% and the post was 92.85%. In addition, the results of data processing on the normality test showed that the pretest 0.197 > 0.05 meaning the data was normally distributed, the data homogeneity test showed sig 0.108 > 0.05 meaning the data was homogeneous and the T test showed a significance = 0.00 so it can be concluded that the hypothesis is accepted. means that there is an increase in the value of the pretest with the posttest.
Tax Law Certainty on The Sale of Food and Beverages after The Enactment of Law Number 1 of 2022 Josep Irvan Gilang Hutagalung; Dewi Kania Sugiharti; Zainal Muttaqin
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (312.937 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i4.385

Abstract

Taxes on Certain Goods and Services (TCGS) is a concept of integrating consumption-based taxes contained in Law Number 1 of 2022 concerning Financial Relations between the Central Government and Regional Governments. The provisions for tax collection in this new law also change local taxation policies, particularly on tax collection on the sale of food and beverages. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the arrangement for collecting TCGS for the sale of food and/or beverages based on the principle of legal certainty and reviewing the implications of the concept of collecting TCGS on the sale of food and/or beverages in terms of local tax intensification efforts. This study uses a normative juridical method using secondary data sources. The data that has been obtained is then described descriptively with qualitative analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that the concept of collecting PBJT for food and beverage sales is in accordance with the principle of legal certainty because it limits the authority to collect VAT by the Central Government and TCGS by the Regional Government for business actors engaged in the culinary industry. To make efforts to optimize regional revenues after the enactment of Law No. 1 of 2022 is to intensify taxes by expanding the revenue base, optimizing the collection process, and increasing supervision.
Islamic Legal Thought Implementation in Indonesia Ahmad Mathar; Hardianti Hardianti; Misbahuddin Misbahuddin; Kurniati Kurniati
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.997 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i4.386

Abstract

Islamic law is a system of law derived from the Qur'an and hadith, which subsequently evolved from legal philosophy. The result of legal thought is the production of legal documents based on the requirements of the community. In Indonesia, Islamic law grows and evolves in the form of four products of legal thought: fiqh, ulama fatwas, court rulings (jurisprudence), and laws. In Indonesia, the four products of legal thinking serve as rules for Muslims in national, state, and social life. This study sought to identify the outcomes of Islamic legal thinking in Indonesia. The technique employed is qualitative. According to the findings of this study, Islamic legal thought in Indonesia is comprised of the products of fiqh thought, fatwa thought, court decision thinking (jurisprudence), and legal thought. This product of Islamic legal philosophy touches on the order of Islamic society and, despite being independent of sharia law, can serve as a firm legal foundation.
Examining The Effects of Economic Growth on Unemployment in Indonesia Teddy Ch Leasiwal; Hermi Oppier; Ali Tutupoho; Adellci Palloma
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1381.337 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i5.389

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the variables of Economic Growth, Minimum Wage, and Human Development Index on the Unemployment Rate in Indonesia in the short and long term. This research uses quantitative research. The data used is secondary data from 2001 to 2020. The dependent variable in this study is Unemployment while the independent variables are Economic Growth, Minimum Wage, and Human Development Index. The analytical method used in this research is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The results showed that the variable economic growth had a positive and significant impact on the unemployment rate in the short and long term. The minimum wage variable and the human development index variable in the short and long term respectively have a negative and insignificant impact. Moreover, This research provides good and appropriate information for academics and the government to be able to reduce the problem of unemployment in Indonesia by using an economic and social approach.
The Influence of Perceived Trust, Service Quality and Perceived Risk: SME’s Interest in Using E-Commerce Junedi Junedi; R. R. Wening Ken; Adibah Yahya; Debora Anastasya
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (335.622 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i4.395

Abstract

The rapid development of information and communication technology through digital marketing has a role in the development of the new economy marked by the phenomenon of e-commerce platform based business. This opportunity is certainly very attractive for SMEs to develop wider market access. By utilizing this sales channel, it has a positive effect on transaction value for business actors. This study aims to determine the extent to which the interest of SMEs in using e-commerce platform services. This research paper is based on a quantitative approach using interviews and observation of data collection with the participation of 100 SMEs.These results confirm the hypothesis that the development of the value of e- commerce transactions, which is formed by the interaction of business sites as an indicator of supply and internet user as an indicator of demand and supply, contribute to an increase in the intensity of macroeconomic activity.
EFL Learners’ Cultural Perspectives towards Online Learning through Flipped Classrooms in Indonesia for Facing 4.0 Industry Era Mulyanto Mulyanto; Ahmad Heki Sujiatmoko
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.723 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i5.396

Abstract

The current study was aimed to investigate the cultural perspectives on online learning through the flipped learning activity to face the 4.0 industry era in Indonesia. Online learning has been a trend in education as the development of education in the world refers to the current situations due to the development of technology. The important thing needed to be considered is concerned with the strategy of providing the learning time allocation and using technology. The best alternative strategy to support online learning is conducting the flipped learning activity. However, it is not an easy matter since some cultural aspects in Indonesia can be great obstacles. That's why it is crucial to recognize the problems and find the solutions referring to the existing cultural dimensions. The results revealed that the way how the learners studied English through the online learning activities was mostly influenced by the cultural dimensions such as getting passive in the class, focusing on getting good grades, expecting the teachers’ dominations in the class, and getting fond of being given playful learning activities. Regarding this, some solutive efforts were also done by the teachers in the form of flipped learning activities leading the acts of building the classroom interactions through questioning and giving various tasks targetting to improve the generic capabilities. Hence, it is recommended that both the EFL teachers and learners can overcome the problems related to the existence and influence of the cultural dimensions by implementing the flipped learning activities to support the online learning activities conducted for reaching better academic achievements through the developments of their generic capabilities to face the 4.0 industry era.
Determinants of Commercial Bank Performance with Guarantee Interest as Moderating Variables in Banks Listed on IDX 2016 – 2020 Dhanang Hartanto; Andam Dewi Syarif
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (791.264 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i4.397

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and examine the effect of the Efficiency Ratio (BOPO), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR), Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Size (SIZE) with LPS Guarantee Interest Rate (SBP) as a moderating variable on the Return On Assets (ROA) of Commercial Banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period. The sampling method used is purposive sampling, including the observation of 38 commercial banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2020. The statistical analysis method used is a descriptive quantitative method with the type of data being time series and cross-section using moderated regression analysis method (MRA). The results showed that the determinants of Operating Costs with Operating Income (BOPO) and Guarantee Interest Rate (SBP) had a positive and significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA), Non Performing Loans (NPL) had a significant negative effect on Return On Assets (ROA). The Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Bank Size (SIZE) do not affect Return On Assets (ROA). The results of the Moderating Guarantee Interest Rate (SBP) moderate the effect of Operating Costs with Operating Income (BOPO) and moderate the effect of Non-Performing Loans (NPL) on Return On Assets (ROA). It is believed that the Guaranteed Interest Rate (SBP) has force power as a determinant of the level of profitability or performance of the bank, either directly or indirectly.
Leadership Transformation Implication in Bojonegoro Regency Amanda Setiorini; Tuty Sariwulan; Saparuddin Mukhtar
Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5 (2022): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (439.847 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v3i5.399

Abstract

The election of outstanding regional heads brings hope for the future of leadership in Indonesia. One of the regional heads is the Regent of Bojonegoro for the 2008–2018 period. This study aims to determine the implementation of leadership that can bring changes to public organizations such as the Government of Bojonegoro Regency. By using qualitative methods and case study approaches, this research seeks to reduce Suyoto's leadership experience to the essence of implementing leadership needed by public organizations. Through codification using NVivo, ten themes were found, namely looking for solutions or innovative, pro-people, good characters, not being distant, having a forgiving nature, being caring, visionary, being a public bus driver, listening to feedback, and being a role model. The results show that leaders need to have the right traits and skills, which are based on the drive to serve. This result should be imitated by other regions in choosing their leaders. But the difficulty lies in the urge to serve, because the urge is not obvious from the very beginning of the election of a leader, but will be tested once the leader gains power.

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