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Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu
ISSN : 20888740     EISSN : 25486462     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30644
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Focus and Scope Riset Informasi Kesehatan publishes review article, original article, as well as short communication in the all scopes of Nursing, Public Health, and Pharmacy Science. The article published on the internal and external academic community STIKES Harapan Ibu Jambi. Riset Informasi Kesehatan publishes scholarly articles in scope covering: Nursing: Adult nursing, Emergency nursing, Gerontological nursing, Community nursing, Mental health nursing, Pediatric nursing, Maternity nursing, Nursing leadership and management, Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) in nursing, Education in nursing Public Health: health epidemiology, biostatistics health, health administration, public health nutrition, environmental health, occupational health and safety, health promotion, reproductive health, maternal and child health, and other related articles health Pharmacy: Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Drug Delivery System, Physical Pharmacy, Chemical Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Biotechnology, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Pharmacokinetics, , Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Biology, Community and Clinical Pharmacy, Regulatory Affairs and Pharmaceutical Marketing Research, and Alternative Medicines
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 275 Documents
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Extraction of Gambier using the boiling method and antibacterial activity test Uyun, Hendri Satria Kamal; Putra, Panji Marvin; Suhardana, Gian; Bellatasie, Rezlie; Wiliantari, Selvia; Fajrina, Anzharni; Ramadhani, Putri
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i2.1015

Abstract

Gambier is a dry extract derived from the Uncaria gambir (Hunter) Roxb plant. In this study, gambier extraction was carried out by boiling. The obtained Gambier extract is then tested for quality according to SNI 01-3391-1994. From the quality test results, it was concluded that the Gambier produced met quality 1. The gambir extract was tested for its antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Antibacterial tests against S. aureus and E. coli, with concentrations of 10%, 15%, and 20%, show strong inhibition activity. While the antibacterial test against P. aeruginosa at a concentration of 10% has moderate inhibition, at concentrations of 15% and 20% has strong inhibition. Gambier has good antibacterial activity and potential to be developed into a natural ingredient product with potential as an antibacterial.
The level of compliance in the use of drugs based on the antihypertensive and the patient's classification of hypertension: A cross-sectional study Muslim, Zamharira; Saktia, Linice; Pudiarifanti, Nadia
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i2.1001

Abstract

Background: The objective of antihypertensive therapy is to regulate blood pressure in accordance with the patient's condition. Patient adherence to medication is a significant factor affecting the efficacy of hypertension treatment. Regulated blood pressure is an indicator of the efficacy of antihypertensive treatment. Objective: This study seeks to assess the correlation between adherence to antihypertensive medication and patient characteristics, antihypertensive kinds, and hypertension categorization. Methods: This research employed a descriptive-analytical methodology with a cross-sectional design. The sample method employed was purposive sampling. Seventy-eight respondents participated in interviews utilizing a compliance questionnaire. Statistical analysis of the data was conducted utilizing the chi-square test method. Results: The study showed that most respondents had a high level of compliance (46.15%). Most respondents had blood pressure in the stage 2 hypertension category (46.15%). Based on the results of the correlation test between the level of compliance with the classification of hypertension obtained (p = 0.000). Conclusion: The level of compliance in undergoing therapy is related to the patient's gender and hypertension classification, but is not statistically related to the type of antihypertensive used.
Topical hydrogel human amnion membrane for wounds healing in mice (mus musculus) induced by diabetes Pakpahan, Suyarta Efrida; Fadhilah, Fitri Rahmi; Amalia, Mia; Putri, Ericha Nurlina
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i2.1013

Abstract

Background: One of the complications that occurs in DM patients is the occurrence of chronic wounds. The use of Human Amnion Membrane (hAM) has been identified as a promising natural option for the treatment of skin lesions, including burns and diabetes mellitus. This hAM contains an extracellular matrix (ECM) with components such as growth factors, collagen, and proteoglycans as anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial in wounds. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of hAMD hydrogel treatment on wound closure in mice induced by alloxan macroscopically and microscopically on days 3, 7, 14, and 21. Method: This research method, experimental using mice divided into 4 treatment groups, namely negative control (healthy group without treatment, DM without treatment), internal control (DM treatment carbopol) and DM treatment hAMD. Measurement of wound area (macroscopic), histology processing (Hematoxylin Eosin), reading of histology preparations (microscopic) and Two-way ANOVA test analysis using Graphpad Prism 10 was carried out. Results: The results of the study from 4 treatment groups where in the healthy group without treatment on the 21st day the wound closure was complete, the DM group without treatment on the 21st day the wound closure was not yet completely closed, in the DM carbopol treatment group on the 14th day the wound closure was not yet completely closed, and in the DM hAMD treatment group 15% on the 14th day the wound closure had closed completely. This is in line with the results of statistical and histological analysis. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the effect of human amnion membrane hydrogel can heal diabetes mellitus skin wounds faster compared to the control group. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Hydrogel, Extracellular Matrix, Amniotic Membrane.
Formulation and physical quality test of Kerinci Arabica Coffee: Skin waste scrub preparation Muin, Dona Muin; Sabarudin, Sabarudin; Salmah, Salmah
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i2.982

Abstract

Background: Scrubs are traditional cosmetic preparations that are prescribed for generations and are used to remove dead skin cells, impurities and open pores so that air exchange is free and the skin becomes brighter and whiter Previous phytochemical research shows that the bioactive properties of Kerinci Arabica coffee bark consist of alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, saponins and tannins, Therefore, coffee peel has great potential to be used as an ingredient for the manufacture of scrubs. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the formulation and physical quality test of scrub preparations. Method: The research method used is experimental in a laboratory with a Complete Random Design (RAL). Powder scrub formulations are made in 3 formulas with the weight of each formula being 100 g. The physical quality stability test of powder scrub preparations was carried out on the 1st, 7th and 14th days including organoleptic, moisture content, homogeneity, pH, drying time, and adhesion. Results: The test results found that during 2 weeks of storage, the scrub preparations made had met the requirements of good physical quality. In the organoleptic test, the color, shape and smell of the preparation did not change, the preparation was homogeneous, the pH was stable at 6, the moisture content was stable below 10%, the drying time test met the requirements, which was at least 15 minutes and the adhesion test was in accordance with the requirements, which was greater than 1 second. Conclusion: Formulation and physical test of Kerinci Arabica Cofee Scrub was great.
Formulation and stability testing of physical properties of sunscreen from Dragon's Blood Resin (Daemonorops draco (Willd.) Blume) Az-Zahra, Ajeng Aprina; Asra, Revis; Lestari, Uce
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i2.1023

Abstract

The Effectiveness of chewing water apple and star fruit in reducing plaque scores on Students Dental Health Department of the Jambi Ministry of Health Polytechnic Rosmawati, Rosmawati; Rusmiati, Rusmiati; S, Mardelita; E, Zahara
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i3.941

Abstract

Background: Plaque is a layer attached to the surface of the teeth consisting of microorganisms that grow on the surface of the teeth if someone ignores dental and oral hygiene. Plaque is the main cause of caries and periodontal disease. Efforts made to prevent or reduce plaque formation with mechanical plaque control by brushing teeth, chemical methods using mouthwash and natural methods by chewing fibrous and juicy fruits. Objective: to determine the difference in the effectiveness of chewing water guava and star fruit in reducing plaque scores in students majoring in dental health in Jambi. Method: this study is a quasi-experimental study using a pre-test and post-test design. Sampling using purposive sampling, the sample in this study amounted to 30 students divided into 2 groups. Result: in the group chewing water apple fruit the average value of plaque score reduction was (29.9) and the results of the statistical test p-value 0.000 <0.05 in the group chewing star fruit the average plaque score reduction was (33.7) and the results of the statistical test p-value 0.000 <0.05 In the independent T-Test unpaired difference test obtained a p-Value of 0.017 <0.05 meaning there is a significant difference between chewing using water apple fruit and star fruit. Conclusion: water apple fruit and star fruit are effective in reducing plaque scores. But star fruit is more effective in reducing plaque scores in students of the Dental Health Department of the Jambi Ministry of Health Polytechnic.
Meta Analysis: Prevalence and Effect of Knowledge on Anemia in Adolescent Girls Kalsum, Ummi; Diastanti, Yunita; Guspianto, Guspianto
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i3.1014

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls is high globally and in Indonesia. Various factors, including low-level knowledge, play a role in the onset of anemia in adolescents. The purpose of this study was to analyze the results of studies on anemia knowledge in adolescent girls to obtain a combined effect. Method: This systematic review included a meta-analysis. The journal sources were Google Scholar, Pub-med, and Scopus, and the search was performed using Publish or Perish Software, applying keywords using Boolean operators. The inclusion criteria were Indonesian or English language articles, full text from 2013 to 2022, cross-sectional studies, adolescent female populations, and multiple logistic regression analyses with adjusted odds ratio measures. A total of 10,499 articles were identified, of which 6 articles met the inclusion criteria. Data analysis using RevMan 5.4. Results: The prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls was 40.2% (95% CI: 12.98-67.68). Meta-analysis showed that knowledge about anemia had an influence on the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls (SMD=3.06; CI 95%=2.23-4.19; P-value=<0.001). The fixed-effect model was used. The funnel plot indicates that there was no publication bias in this study. Conclusion: Poor knowledge increases the risk of developing anemia in adolescents. It is recommended to increase literacy through social media related to anemia in adolescent girls and to activate adolescent health programs in schools.
Clinical profile of diabetic foot ulcer patients in referral hospital Jambi: A-cross sectional study Fitrianingsih, Fitrianingsih; Sania, Gina; Maimum, Maimum
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i3.1039

Abstract

Background: Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a chronic complication of diabetes mellitus (DM) and remains a significant challenge in morbidity, mortality, and disability among diabetic patients. This study aims to identify the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of hospitalized DFU patients at Raden Mattaher General Hospital, Jambi. Method: This retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted at Raden Mattaher General Hospital, Jambi, Indonesia. A total of 31 patients data were collected from the medical records of DFU patients hospitalized at Raden Mattaher General Hospital in 2022. The variables observed were age, sex, residence, comorbidities, type of DM, random blood glucose levels (RBG), amputation rate, mortality, and length of stay (LOS). Results: The mean age of DFU patients was 55.6 ± 12.6 years, with females accounting for the majority (67.7%). Most patients lived outside Jambi City (74.2%), with more than one comorbidity (48.4%). All patients had type 2 diabetes mellitus (100.0%) with RBG level of 303.8 ± 205.8 mg/dL (mean±SD), amputation rate (19.4%), mortality rate (12.9%), and the mean LOS was 10.3 ± 6.9 days. Conclusion: This study indicates that most DFU patients have multiple comorbidities and poorly controlled blood glucose levels, which contribute to a higher risk of amputation, mortality, and prolonged hospitalization.
Potential dangers of Deoxynivalenol; A review Afandi, Ryan; Ekowati, Juni; Rudyanto, marcellino
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i3.1056

Abstract

Background: Deoxynivalenol (DON) is a type of mycotoxin produced by Fusarium fungi particularly Fusarium graminearum. This mycotoxin is commonly found in various crops, including wheat, maize, and barley. DON is one of the most commonly found mycotoxins in crops and can cause significant economic losses in the agriculture and livestock industries. Therefore, monitoring and controlling DON levels is crucial to ensure food safety and animal health. Method: study literature review method by collecting various journals that investigate Fusarium graminearum contamination and the associated risks of deoxynivalenol Results: Effects on human health cause gastrointestinal disturbances, damage to the digestive tract, and toxic effects on the immune system, while on animals cause been shown to reduce the production of milk, eggs, and meat. Conclusion: DON is a common mycotoxin found in agricultural products, posing a threat to human and animal health. Therefore, a rapid and effective detection method is needed to overcome DON contamination.
Overview of brain health and dental caries in early childhood in Pekon Wonodadi, Gadingrejo Subdistrict, Pringsewu Regency Arianto, Arianto; Purnomowati, RR Ratnasari Dyah; Muliadi, Muliadi; Linasari, Linasari
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i3.1062

Abstract

Background: Dental caries is the destruction of tooth tissue that begins at the surface and can progress to the pulp (Nurhidayanti, 2020). According to the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), the most common dental problem in Indonesia is decayed/damaged/aching teeth (45.3%), with an average DMF-T index of 1.9 for permanent teeth. Caries experience frequently occurs among elementary school children, particularly when dental care habits are poor. Brain health plays a vital role in children’s learning abilities, especially in fifth grade, when brain development accelerates and affects cognitive functions such as concentration. A study by Kusmana and Restuningsih (2020) showed a relationship between the DMF-T index and students’ academic performance.This study aims to describe brain health and def-t (decayed, extracted, and filled teeth in primary teeth) among early childhood children in Pekon Wonodadi, Pringsewu. Method: This research used a descriptive survey method. The population included all early childhood children using total sampling, with data collected through questionnaires and def-t examination forms.. Results: The study found that the majority of parents were adults (83%), and 65% of them were housewives. Good brain health was observed in 74.7% of the children, while a high prevalence of dental caries (def-t) was found in 80.6% of them. Conclusion: This study can help identify early childhood children who are at high risk of brain health issues and dental caries, supporting early intervention efforts.

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