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Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Published by Dinasti Research
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26550865     DOI : https://doi.org/10.38035/rrj.v3i1
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development adalah jurnal multidisiplin ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh inasti Research di bawah naungan Yayasan Dharma Indonesia Tercinta (DINASTI). Perbitan jurnal ini 4 kali dalam setahun yaitu November, Februari, Mei, dan Agustus. Ruang lingkup dan fokus terkait dengan penelitian dengan pendekatan Multidisipliner, yang meliputi: Ilmu Manajemen, Manajemen SDM, Manajemen Pemasaran & Manajemen Keungan, Ilmu Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi, Ilmu Komputer, Teknologi Informasi Teknik Informatika & Manajemen Informatika, Perdagangan, Manajemen Perhotelan, Pariwisata, Perjalanan, Seni & Budaya, Manjemen Pendidikan, Pendidikan Dasar, Pendidikan Islam & Pendidikan Olahraga, Ilmu Politik, Ilmu Hukum & Ilmu Sosial, Administrasi public & Administrai Pemerintahan, Ilmu Olah Raga, Sejarah & Humaniora, Sosiologi, Psikologi, Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedoteran & Kebidanan, Media & Komunikasi, Ilmu Lingkungan, Ilmu Perpustakaan, Ilmu Pertanian, Perbankan, Manajemen proyek, Manajemen Portofolio, Analisis Keamanan, Kewiraswastaan & Manajemen Retail, Manajemen Tranportasi, Logistik & Expesdidi, Medis, Kesehatan, Kedokteran, Bilogi, Fisika, Kimia, Agoronomi & Pertambangan, dan Teknik Mesin, Teknik Industi & Teknik Perkapalan.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,115 Documents
Penerapan Tindak Pidana Ujaran Kebencian dan Ancaman Terhadap Kebebasan Berbicara Wulandari, Dini
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i3.1356

Abstract

Freedom of speech is a human right guaranteed by the Indonesian constitution, as stated in Article 28E paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Even though it is legally recognized, the implementation of freedom of speech in Indonesia is not free from limitations, especially when it relates to speech. hatred that can damage public order and the reputation of others. As a country of law, Indonesia regulates freedom of expression through various regulations, but this law is often misused to limit critical voices against the government or certain policies. This practice generates controversy, threatens democracy, and hinders the development of healthy public discourse. Cases involving individuals and groups, such as Basuki Tjahaja Purnama and the Saracen group, illustrate the tension between freedom of speech and the protection of individual rights. These restrictions on freedom of speech also have the potential to damage pluralism and freedom of expression, as well as increase the imbalance of power between the government and society. This research examines the implications of restrictions on free speech in Indonesia, highlights existing legal challenges, and urges the need for reform to ensure free speech is maintained as a strong pillar of democracy.
Fenomena Terbentuknya Komunitas Online Penggemar Drama Boys Love Thailand di Aplikasi Whatsapp Group (WAG) “Raikan” Sari, Aslita; Yusuf, Yusmar
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i3.1357

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the origin of the online community of Thailand boys love drama fans in the whatsapp group (WAG) “Raikan”, to find out what is behind the online community members in the whatsapp group (WAG) “Raikan” like Thailand boys love drama, and to describe the factors that cause the popular culture of Thailand boys love drama to continue to grow and become more popular in Indonesia. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method using data collection techniques obtained through participant observation, interviews, documentation, and document studies using data analysis techniques in the form of coding (marking phenomena), noting (recording data), abstracting and comparing (interpreting and identifying), chacking and regfinement (rechecking), generalizing (preliminary conclusions), and theorizing (final conclusions and aligning data with the theoretical framework). The theory used in this research is Cyber Community theory. The results of this study show that the origin of the formation of the online community of Thailand boys love drama fans in the WhatsApp group (WAG) Raikan application is due to the desire to communicate and share information between fans and avoid interference from people who oppose boys love drama as a form of LGBT content. The background of the fans liking Thai boys love drama is curiosity, interesting storylines and handsome actors, bored with menotonous dramas, dislike of weak female characters in most dramas, and men as sexual objects.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Tens dan Eccentric Exercise Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri pada Pasien Tennis Elbow di RS Citra Sari Husada Karawang Aprilia, Mia; Sartoyo, Sartoyo; Ansyori, Anis; Hargiani, Fransisca Xaveria
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i3.1362

Abstract

Tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis) is a feeling of pain on the outside of the elbow related to excessive extension of the hand. The main causes are repetitive overuse of muscles, and heavy manual labor increases the risk of developing Tennis elbow. The problem that often arises in cases of tennis elbow is a decrease or functional limitation in work, sports and daily activities. This is caused by pain caused by the inflammatory process that occurs in the lateral epycondyle. Tennis elbow cases can be given physiotherapy intervention in the form of TENS and Eccentric Exercise. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of the combination of TENS and Eccentric Exercise on pain in Tennis elbow patients at Citra Sari Husada Hospital Karawang.This research is pre-experimental research. The research design refers to one group pretest-posttest. The population is tennis elbow patients at Citra Sari Husada Hospital Karawang. The population in this study was all patients who came with complaints of tennis elbow pain to the medical rehabilitation installation. The sample is part of or representative of the target population. The samples in the study were tennis elbow sufferers at the medical rehabilitation installation at Citra Sari Husada Hospital in Karawang who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, totaling 30 samples.Primary data was collected through direct interviews followed by examination. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The results of the research show that based on the analysis, it is known the effect of the combination of TENS and Eccentric Exercise on pain in Tennis elbow patients at Citra Sari Husada Hospital, Karawang. Based on the research results, it is recommended that future researchers conduct research with a larger sample.
Pengaruh Self-Compassion terhadap Loneliness pada Dewasa Awal Pengguna Tinder Ummi, Tasya Khairun
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i3.1366

Abstract

Loneliness merupakan kondisi emosional yang dapat dirasakan oleh semua orang, termasuk pada pengguna Tinder yang berada di fase dewasa awal, yang memiliki kebutuhan intimacy. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan intimacy dan mengatasi loneliness yang dirasakan, maka dibutuhkan self-compassion sebagai pandangan yang baik pada diri individu, self-compassion bermakna sebagai bentuk mengasihi diri dalam menghadapi masalah dan menerima kekurangan diri sebagai bagian dalam pengalaman hidup manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh self-compassion terhadap loneliness pada dewasa awal pengguna Tinder. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan responden sebanyak 74 orang pengguna Tinder aktif yang berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan perempuan dan belum menikah/lajang.Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan teknik snowball. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teknik regresi sederhana. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai F sebesar 20,333 dengan signifikansi 0,000 (p<0,01). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh self-compassion secara sangat signifikan terhadap loneliness pada dewasa awal pengguna Tinder. Hasil juga menunjukkan nilai R Square = 0,220, yang berarti self-compassion memberi pengaruh terhadap loneliness sebesar 22% dan sisanya sebesar 78% merupakan faktor lain diluar penelitian, seperti faktor situasional dan faktor karakterologis seperti personality, jenis kelamin, usia, budaya, dukungan sosial, self-esteem, atau mindfulness.
Analysis of Forecasting Demand for Wheel Loader Unit Rental Using the Arima Method to Determine Safety Stock Inventory and Service Level at PT Petrokopindo Cipta Selaras Maghfur, Maula Aringga; Tranggono, Tranggono
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i3.1368

Abstract

PT XYZ is a company engaged in the rental of heavy equipment such as excavators, forklifts, bulldozers, and Wheel Loaders. The problem faced is unpreparedness in dealing with fluctuations in demand, so there is often a backlog or excess inventory. This research aims to improve the accuracy of demand forecasting and determine safety stocks to anticipate these uncertainties. The research was conducted using historical data on Wheel Loader rental requests from September to November 2024. The data was processed using the ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average) method through several stages, namely stationarity testing, identification of ACF and PACF, model estimation, parameter testing, white noise test, and selection of the best model. The resulting significant model was ARIMA (3,1,1), with a MAPE error value of 21% (79% accuracy), an increase of 9% compared to the previous method with an error of 30%. The results of the calculation of safety stock to deal with fluctuations in demand at various service levels show that the need for 2,688 units at the 90% level, increased to 3,444 units at the 95% level, and reached 3,900 units at the 97% level. This study shows that the ARIMA method is able to improve the accuracy of forecasting and provide a better basis for determining safety stock in managing fluctuations in heavy equipment rental demand.
Pengaruh Rute Sentral dan Rute Periferal Terhadap Sikap Konsumen pada Iklan Billboard Gojek Febiola, Intri; Safitri, Reza; Kriyantono, Rachmat
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i3.1383

Abstract

Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM) banyak digunakan untuk menganalisis efektivitas iklan, termasuk billboard. Billboard memuat pesan yang berfungsi untuk memengaruhi audiens melalui diksi, gaya bahasa, dan cara penyampaian. Unsur pesan yang efektif dan persuasif dapat memengaruhi sikap konsumen melalui keterlibatannya, rute sentral memiliki high involvement dan rute peripheral memiliki low involvement. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh kajian pesan antara rute sentral dan periferal pada iklan billboard Gojek terhadap sikap konsumen dalam menggunakan aplikasi Gojek. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik eksperimen melalui survei media kuesioner yang dilakukan kepada 737 responden pada bulan Juli sampai Oktober 2024. Berdasarkan uji ANOVA menggunakan IBM SPSS Statistic 25 mengungkapkan hasil rute sentral diketahui tidak ditemukan pengaruh yang signifikan dari variable independen (umur, jenis kelamin, pendidikan terakhir, penghasilan bulanan) terhadap variabel dependen. Tetapi dalam rute periferal menyatakan hanya jenis kelamin yang memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini. Sedangkan, berdasarkan uji regresi linear berganda menunjukkan kedua variabel independen, yaitu periferal dan sentral, memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel dependen sikap konsumen. Akan tetapi pengaruh periferal lebih dominan dibandingkan sentral dalam membentuk sikap konsumen. Temuan ini tidak hanya memiliki dampak teoritis namun memberikan implikasi penting bagi perancang iklan dalam merancang kampanye iklan yang efektif. Penelitian selanjutnya disarankan mampu meneliti lebih lanjut mengenai User Generated Content (UGC) terkait iklan billboard Gojek di media sosial yang dapat memengaruhi persepsi konsumen dan tingkat elaborasi.
Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders Associated with 3 Types of Work in Indonesia Zaimah Maznah, Fina
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i3.1388

Abstract

In Indonesia research related to Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) is still in the developing phase. MSDs have been analyzed as a major cause of errors, accidents and absences of workers in many countries and industries. This study investigated the prevalence of MSDs and the relationships between office workers, garbage collectors, and farmers. A direct survey was completed in December 2023. A total of 60 questionnaires were fully filled in and used for data analysis. These three occupational groups were chosen as a comparison of MSD risk in formal and informal work in developing countries mainly in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in each work group so that it is expected to provide an understanding of the magnitude of the problems associated with MSD and can also be used as a basis for carrying out more effective ergonomic interventions. A questionnaire of the Standardized Nordic Questionnaire (SNQ) was used in this study. The prevalence of MSDs in the three occupational groups with an average high score was in the neck, shoulders, lower back and knees. The highest prevalence of MSDs for each type of work is for office workers is the neck area (70%), for garbage transport is the shoulder area (85%), and for farmers is the lower back area (70%). Length of work and duration of work per day are variables that have a significant relationship with MSD complaints that were felt during the last 12 months in all three work groups. Although no statistical testing was conducted, the second group consisting of garbage transporters tended to have a higher prevalence compared to the other groups.
Pengaruh Pendidikan, Jumlah Penduduk, dan Pengangguran Terhadap Kriminalitas di Provinsi Sumatra Barat Periode 2020-2022 Wulandari, Yupita; Yusnida, Yusnida
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i3.1417

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of education, population and unemployment on crime in West Sumatra Province in the 2020-2022 period. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analytical method applied is panel data regression with the Common Effect Model, which combines time series and cross-section data processed through the Eviews 12 application program. The results of the research show that education level, population and unemployment rates have a positive and significant effect on crime rates. in West Sumatra Province during the 2020-2022 period.
Mapping and Analiyzing The Level of Road Damage Using Geographic Information System Applications (Case Study : Srandakan-Poncosari-Pandansimo Road, Srandakan Sub-District, Bantul, Special Region of Yogyakarta) Jamal, Jamal; Wahyudiono, Wahyudiono; Darma, Demmy Adhi Mulya
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i3.1418

Abstract

The Srandakan-Poncosari-Pandansimo road section, Srandakan District, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region Province is a road that connects Bantul City with tourism sites. Based on its function, the Srandakan-Poncosari-Pandansimo road section is included in the Provincial road category. In order for the road to be used properly, the road must be made and designed and maintained in accordance with the requirements set by the government. Road pavement is a layer of pavement that lies between the subgrade and the wheels of the vehicle. There are three types of pavement, namely flexible, rigid and composite or combined pavement. Geographic Information System is a spatial information technology system that is commonly used today. In general, GIS works based on five components, namely hardware, software, data, people, and methods. The selection of data methods using GIS because of the ability of GIS programs that can answer the needs of efficient information systems and are able to process data with complex structures and geographic (spatial) based. GIS is able to store, analyze, present spatial data and atri but data (tables), able to answer spatial questions (how long, wide etc.) so as to provide more informative data than other computer-based information systems and can help make decisions quickly and accurately. In this study, the percentage of road damage is 3.110345%. The types of damage on the Srandakan-Poncosari-Pandansimo road section are longitudinal cracks, random cracks, alligator cracks, potholes, collapse or deformation and patches.
Analisis Risiko Dan Tindakan Pencegahan Kebocoran Data Rekam Medis Elektronik Pasien Di RS P Surakarta Budiman, Arief; Isa, Muzakar; Soekiswati, Siti
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i3.1421

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis risiko dan tindakan pencegahan terhadap kebocoran data pada Rekam Medis Elektronik (RME) di RS P Surakarta. Implementasi RME diwajibkan oleh Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 24 Tahun 2022 untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan melalui integrasi digital. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi risiko terkait faktor fisik, human error, kesalahan sistem, interaksi sistem-pengguna, kompleksitas TI, danperetasan data eksternal. Tindakan pencegahan yang diterapkan menekankan prinsip keamanan informasi: kerahasiaan, integritas, autentikasi, ketersediaan, kontrol akses, dan non-repudiation. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi yang dianalisis dengan kerangka Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa risiko fisik berasal dari kondisi ruangan yang tidak stabil yang memengaruhi perangkat elektronik. Human error meliputi data yang tidak lengkap dan kesalahan input, sedangkan kesalahan sistem mengganggu penyimpanan dan pengambilan data. Kesalahan pengguna, seperti penggunaan auto-fill, serta kompleksitas TI memperburuk kerentanan. Tindakan pencegahan meliputi pembatasan akses fisik, penerapan autentikasi biometrik, enkripsi data, dan pelatihan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi staf dalam menggunakan RME secara aman. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pengelolaan RME yang efektif membutuhkan protokol keamanan yang kuat, integrasi sistem, dan kepatuhan hukum untuk menjaga kepercayaan pasien serta perlindungan data. Rekomendasi mencakup pembaruan sistem secara berkala, pengembangan fitur bersama penyedia layanan TI, serta penelitian lanjutan untuk mengevaluasi hasil implementasi RME.

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