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Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29640849     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59585/bajik
Core Subject : Health, Education, Engineering,
Education Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (BaJIK) adalah jurnal peer-review nasional yang diterbitkan oleh Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ini bersifat open access atau akses terbuka serta bertujuan untuk berbagi dan mempromosikan kualitas layanan masyarakat dengan menerapkan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi untuk membantu orang atau memecahkan beberapa masalah kehidupan sehari-hari.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Menejmen Informasi Kesehatan
Articles 251 Documents
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Analisis Program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) Terhadap Perbaikan Status Gizi Ibu Hamil di Daerah Rawan Stunting Nursiah, Andi; Treasa, Adisty Dwi; Fitri, Lidia; Srifitayani, Nur Rahma; Subani, Natalia Debi; Yermi, Yermi
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.734

Abstract

Background: Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women is a major risk factor contributing to stunting in children. A local food-based supplementary feeding (PMT) program has been implemented in several stunting-prone areas as a promotive-preventive strategy to improve the nutritional status of pregnant women. Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of the local food-based PMT program in reducing the prevalence of CED among pregnant women in stunting-prone areas. Methods: This quantitative study used a quasi-experimental pre-post test design without a control group. Subjects were 60 pregnant women in their second and third trimesters in the intervention area. Data were collected through measurements of mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), body mass index (BMI), and nutritional intake questionnaires over a 3-month period. Results: There was a significant increase in mean MUAC from 22.8 cm to 24.1 cm (p<0.05), as well as an increase in daily energy and protein intake based on a 24-hour food recall. A total of 68.3% of respondents who were initially at risk of CED experienced improvements in nutritional status after the program was implemented. Conclusion: The local food-based PMT program is effective in reducing the risk of chronic energy deficiency syndrome (CED) and improving the nutritional status of pregnant women. Recommendations include integrating PMT into routine integrated health post (Posyandu) policies and sustainable use of local food resources.
Efektivitas Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (Bhd) Terhadap Kompetensi Perawat Non-IGD Dalam Menangani Henti Jantung Mebri, Elysabeth; Ramli, Rachmat; Tondok, Santalia Banne; Asrianto, Asrianto; Abdullah, Rusli
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.735

Abstract

Background: Cardiac arrest is an emergency that requires rapid and appropriate treatment. Basic Life Support (BLS) training is an important effort to improve the competence of healthcare workers in providing first aid in this situation. However, nurses working outside the emergency department (non-ER) often do not receive routine training, thus hampering the potential for an effective initial response. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of BLS training on improving the competence of non-ER nurses in managing cardiac arrest. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest approach without a control group. The subjects were 40 non-ER nurses at a government hospital who participated in BLS training. Data were collected using a questionnaire and a skills observation checklist, analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: There was a significant increase in cognitive and psychomotor competency scores after BHD training (p < 0.001). The average pretest score was 58.3, increasing to 83.7 on the posttest. Conclusion: BHD training effectively improved the competency of non-ED nurses in managing cardiac arrest, both in terms of knowledge and skills. Routine training should be included in hospital quality improvement programs.
Analisis Kualitas Air Sumur Gali terhadap Risiko Penyakit Kulit di Desa Bulu Bulu, Kabupaten Maros Idris, Idris; Pannyiwi, Rahmat
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.736

Abstract

Water quality is a crucial factor in maintaining public health, particularly in rural areas that still rely on traditional water sources such as dug wells. In Bulu Bulu Village, Maros Regency, most residents use dug well water for their daily needs, without knowing whether the water quality meets health standards. This study aims to analyze the physical, chemical, and microbiological quality of dug well water and identify the relationship between water quality and the incidence of skin diseases in the community. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 15 randomly selected dug wells and 60 respondents who were active users of water from these wells. Laboratory tests were conducted to assess physical (color, odor, turbidity), chemical (pH, iron, nitrate), and microbiological (Escherichia coli) parameters. Data on skin diseases were collected through interviews, observations, and medical records from local health facilities. Data analysis used the Chi-square test to determine the relationship between water quality and the incidence of skin diseases. The results showed that most water samples contained E. coli contamination exceeding the threshold set by Minister of Health Regulation No. 32 of 2017. 63% of respondents experienced skin disorders, primarily contact dermatitis and fungal infections. A significant association was found between the microbiological quality of dug well water and the risk of skin disease (p < 0.05). This study emphasizes the need for regular water quality monitoring and public education regarding environmental sanitation and safe water source management.
Pengaruh Simulasi Kode Biru terhadap Kecepatan Respon dan Keterampilan Resusitasi Jantung Paru (RJP) Perawat Zaenal, Zaenal; Rahmat, Rezqiqah Aulia; Rante, Anshar; Fitriani.K, Fitriani.K
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.737

Abstract

Background: Sudden cardiac arrest is a medical emergency that requires immediate action in the form of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR). The success of CPR depends heavily on the speed of response and the skills of healthcare workers, particularly nurses as the frontline of care. However, the reality in the field shows that many nurses experience delays in responding and are less than optimal in performing CPR. Code Blue simulation is a training method that can improve preparedness and clinical skills in emergency situations. Objective: To determine the effect of Code Blue simulation on the speed of response and CPR skills of nurses in inpatient wards. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest approach without a control group. A total of 30 nurses were selected using purposive sampling. Measurements were taken before and after the Code Blue simulation intervention using a checklist for response speed and CPR skills based on the 2020 AHA guidelines. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: There was a significant increase in response speed (p=0.000) and CPR skill scores (p=0.000) after participating in the simulation. The average response time decreased from 98.2 seconds to 72.5 seconds, while skills increased from 24.4 to 36.3 (maximum scale of 40). Conclusion: The Code Blue simulation was effective in improving nurses' response speed and CPR skills. This intervention is feasible for routine implementation as a strategy to improve the quality of emergency care in hospitals.
Kesiapan Perawat dalam Penanganan Kasus Trauma Multiple pada Skenario Simulasi Disaster Drill Tondok, Santalia Banne; Yaroserai, Mais; Yunitasari, Veronika; Pasole, Fetty Yublika; Hoda, Ferdinandus Suban; Mahoklory, Serly Sani
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.738

Abstract

Background: Natural disasters and mass accidents demand the preparedness of healthcare workers, particularly nurses, in handling multiple trauma. Disaster drill simulations are an effective training approach to measure and improve this preparedness. Objective: To assess the level of preparedness of nurses in handling multiple trauma through disaster drill simulation scenarios in a teaching hospital. Methods: This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 40 nurses participating in the disaster drill was drawn using purposive sampling. The research instruments consisted of a standardized questionnaire and an observation sheet based on a clinical skills checklist. Results: The results showed that 72.5% of nurses were categorized as "ready" in handling multiple trauma cases, with the highest scores in triage and airway management. However, 27.5% still showed unpreparedness in rapid decision-making and team coordination. Conclusion: The majority of nurses are well prepared for mass trauma scenarios, but regular training and simulation evaluation are still needed, particularly in communication and resource management during disasters.
Peran Status Zat Besi Dan Gizi Makro-Mikro Sebagai Determinan Risiko Infeksi Cacing Usus (STH) Pada Anak Di Daerah Endemis Hidana, Rachma; Nababan, Diana Listy L.P.; Ridwan, Muhammad Rafif; Sidik, Ahmad Fajar; Pertiwi, Intan Putri; M, Nur Khalisha Yahya; Subkhi, M. Umar; Marcellino, Mario; Cesia, Maria Kasih; Naziihah, Naura Adhwa; Fajri, Andi Muhammad; Apsari, Shafira Nova
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.739

Abstract

Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) remain a significant public health problem in endemic areas, especially among children. STH infections contribute to decreased nutritional status, iron deficiency anemia, and growth and cognitive disorders. This literature review aims to analyze the relationship between iron status, macro- and micronutrient intake, and the risk of STH infection in children. Articles were searched through Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Web of Science with inclusion criteria covering publications from 2015–2025, observational studies on children under 18 years old, and discussions on the link between nutritional status and STH. The results show that STH infections cause anemia through intestinal bleeding, malabsorption, and chronic inflammation that increases hepcidin levels. Deficiencies in protein, energy, iron, zinc, and vitamin A can weaken immunity and worsen the cycle of malnutrition. Relying solely on mass deworming programs is insufficient without improvements in sanitation, nutrition education, and supplementation of essential nutrients. It is expected that this review can serve as a basis for holistic intervention recommendations to reduce the prevalence of STH infections among children in endemic areas.
Studi tentang Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Anak dengan Penyakit Kronis Wahyuni, Sri
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.742

Abstract

Chronic diseases in children pose a serious challenge in healthcare because they impact not only physical health but also psychological, social, and academic aspects. The quality of life of pediatric patients with chronic diseases is significantly influenced by various factors, including family support, socioeconomic status, medication adherence, and the duration of the child's illness. This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing the quality of life of pediatric patients with chronic diseases at Prof. Dr. Kandou General Hospital in Manado on April 18, 2025. The research method used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 80 children aged 7–17 years with a diagnosis of chronic diseases (cancer, thalassemia, and chronic kidney failure) selected using a purposive sampling technique. The instruments used were the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) to assess children's quality of life and supporting questionnaires to measure influencing factors. Data analysis was performed using logistic regression with a significance level of p<0.05. The results showed that the most influential factor affecting children's quality of life was family support (p=0.002), followed by socioeconomic status (p=0.011), and medication adherence (p=0.023). Meanwhile, disease duration did not show a significant effect (p=0.089). The conclusion of this study is that family support is a major factor influencing the quality of life of children with chronic illnesses. Therefore, healthcare interventions should focus on strengthening family support, educating patients about the importance of medication adherence, and providing socioeconomic support to improve children's well-being.
Pengaruh Terapi Nutrisi Terhadap Kontrol Gula Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Di Rsud Labuang Baji Makassar Ambiya, Nur
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.743

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease whose prevalence continues to increase globally and is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality. One of the main strategies in managing DM is Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT), which plays a role in controlling blood sugar levels and preventing long-term complications. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effect of nutritional therapy on blood sugar control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Labuang Baji General Hospital in Makassar. Methods: The study was conducted on June 21, 2025, using a quasi-experimental pre-post test design without a control group. The sample consisted of 30 patients with type 2 DM selected using purposive sampling. The intervention involved providing nutritional therapy according to diabetes diet recommendations (carbohydrates 45–55%, protein 15–20%, fat 25–30%) and educating patients on the “T-plate” method for 4 weeks. Fasting blood sugar levels were measured before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test with a significance level of p<0.05. Results: There was a decrease in the average fasting blood sugar level from 176 mg/dL to 142 mg/dL after the intervention. Statistical tests showed significant results with a p-value of 0.001 (p<0.05), indicating a positive effect of nutritional therapy on blood sugar control in patients. Conclusion: Nutritional therapy is effective in lowering blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Labuang Baji General Hospital in Makassar. It is recommended that nutritional therapy become an integral part of diabetes management in healthcare facilities and that long-term monitoring be conducted to maintain optimal results.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Perawat dalam Penanganan Pasien dengan Kondisi Syok di Unit Gawat Darurat di RSUD Prof. Dr. W.Z. Johannes Kupang Banin, Servasius Ratu
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.746

Abstract

Background: Nurses' clinical judgment is a vital aspect in the management of patients with shock in the Emergency Department (ED). Factors such as work experience, level of knowledge, workload, and availability of facilities and infrastructure can influence the speed and accuracy of nurses' decisions. Objective: To determine the factors influencing nurses' decisions in the management of patients with shock in the ED of Prof. Dr. W.Z. Johannes Kupang Regional General Hospital. Method: This was a descriptive analytical study using a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected on January 3, 2025, through questionnaires distributed to 35 ED nurses. Logistic regression was used to analyze the dominant factors. Results: The study showed that knowledge (p=0.002), work experience (p=0.015), and availability of facilities (p=0.031) significantly influenced nurses' decisions. Workload (p=0.087) and team support (p=0.112) were not significant. The dominant factor was knowledge level, with an odds ratio (OR) of 3.8. Conclusion: Knowledge level is the most influential factor in nurses' decision-making in the management of shock patients in the ER. Routine training and shock management simulations are recommended to improve nurses' clinical response.
Gambaran Kepatuhan Mengonsumsi Tablet Fe Dengan Kejadian Stunting (Study Literature) Hariati, Andi; Arfah, Andi
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Juli)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i3.751

Abstract

Stunting in toddlers is one of the global nutritional problems faced by people in the world. The prevalence of blockage in Indonesia is 30.8%. This study aims to find out the compliance status of pregnant women in taking fend tablets with stunting in toddlers. This research method uses a type of research literature. Search journals use accredited journal sites such as PubMed, Google Scholar and Research Gate. Based on the literature review results in 10 journals examined, it can be concluded that there is a family relationship and family support with stunting.

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