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Mohd. Winario
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Sharing: Journal Of Islamic Economics, Management And Business
Published by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
ISSN : 29648645     EISSN : 29853370     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31004/sharing
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Journal title : Sharing: Journal of Islamic Economics, Management and Business Initials : Sharing Frequency : 2 issues per Year P-ISSN : 2964-8645 E-ISSN : 2985-3370 Editor in Chief : Dr. Mohd. Winario Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 99 Documents
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Keberagaman Dalam Budaya Organisasi Syariah: Systematic Literature Review Terhadap Konsep, Praktik, Dan Dampaknya Pada Kinerja Organisasi Jimmi Saputra; Himyar Pasrizal
Sharing: Journal of Islamic Economics Management and Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/sharing.v5i2.59461

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concept, practice, and impact of diversity in Islamic organizational culture through a qualitative approach using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. The study was conducted on 15 articles selected using the PRISMA model from journals indexed by Sinta, Scopus, Springer, and international publishers for the period 2018–2026. The results show that conceptually, diversity in Islamic organizations has not been fully integrated with modern management theory, even though Islamic values ​​have become a strong normative foundation. In practice, diversity is implemented through inclusive recruitment, human resource development based on Islamic values, inclusive leadership, and communication and conflict management that prioritizes deliberation. Diversity also has a positive impact on improving organizational performance, innovation, and social relations, although it has the potential to give rise to conflict if not managed effectively. These findings emphasize the importance of Islamic organizational culture as an integrative mechanism and the need to develop a conceptual model that combines Islamic values ​​and modern diversity theory to support inclusive, adaptive, and sustainable organizations.
Maqashid Syariah Sebagai Landasan Pengembangan Produk Perbankan Syariah Mifta Hasda; Mohd Winario; Rahmawati Rahmawati
Sharing: Journal of Islamic Economics Management and Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/sharing.v5i2.59480

Abstract

The  development of the Islamic banking industry in Indonesia is currently dominated by a formal sharia compliance approach on the legality of contracts, but has not been fully and systematically integrated with the substantive values of maqashid sharia. This study aims to identify the types and characteristics of Islamic banking products, examine the principles of maqashid sharia as a foundation for product development, and analyze the implementation of maqashid sharia within the operational schemes of Islamic banking products. Utilizing a qualitative approach with a library research method and content analysis technique, data were gathered from various academic literatures, regulations, and authoritative fatwas. The results indicate that Islamic banking products—categorized into funding, financing, and financial services—have implemented the five core pillars of preservation (al-kulliyat al-khamsah). This actualization is reflected in: (1) hifdz al-din through the elimination of riba, gharar, maysir, and the integration of ZISWAF; (2) hifdz al-nafs through the mutualism principle in contracts and sharia insurance risk mitigation; (3) hifdz al-’aql through product information disclosure and financial education; (4) hifdz al-nasl through the provision of future family financial planning products; and (5) hifdz al-mal through optimizing intermediation functions in halal real sectors and accountable risk management. This study concludes that maqashid sharia parameters must be established as primary indicators for product achievement and evaluation to realize sustainable welfare (maslahah) and distributive justice substantively for society.
Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Investasi Modal Pada PT. Mari Gadai Sejahtera Dalam Membantu Pembiayaan Masyarakat Irna Della Br Ginting; Elisabeth Tamara Ratu Hutauruk; Nataline Simanjuntak; Tri Ayu Fadilah; Evi Syuriani Harahap
Sharing: Journal of Islamic Economics Management and Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/sharing.v5i2.59642

Abstract

The growing public demand for financing services has encouraged financing companies to increase their capital capacity through effective investment strategies. This study aims to analyze the capital investment development strategy implemented by PT. Mari Gadai Sejahtera in supporting community financing. The study used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving parties related to capital investment management and the company's financing activities. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that capital investment development is carried out through collaboration with investors, the use of digital technology to expand funding access, and the implementation of risk management through verification and assessment of collateral. These strategies have been proven to increase financing capacity, strengthen operational stability, and improve service quality to customers. Thus, effective capital investment management plays a crucial role in supporting business sustainability and the company's ability to meet community financing needs.
Pengaruh Peran Perdagangan Internasional Terhadap Strategi Pembangunan Ekonomi Indonesia Di Era Global Tahun 2024 Tri Ayu Fadilah; Elisabeth Tamara Ratu Hutauruk; Irna Della Br Ginting; Nataline Simanjuntak; Evi Syuriani Harahap
Sharing: Journal of Islamic Economics Management and Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/sharing.v5i2.59719

Abstract

International trade plays a crucial role in supporting economic development amidst increasing global economic integration. Export and import activities contribute to economic growth through market expansion, increased foreign exchange earnings, technology transfer, and support for national production capacity. This study aims to analyze the influence of international trade on Indonesia's economic development strategy in the global era in 2024. The study uses a quantitative approach utilizing secondary data in the form of Indonesian export and import values ​​obtained from official statistical publications and various related scientific sources. The analysis was conducted using quantitative descriptive methods to examine the contribution of international trade to national economic development. The results show that exports contribute positively through increasing foreign exchange earnings, creating jobs, and strengthening the competitiveness of domestic products in the international market. Meanwhile, imports support economic activity by providing raw materials, capital goods, and technology needed in the production process. These findings confirm that international trade remains a crucial component of Indonesia's sustainable economic development strategy.
Analisis "Dosa Ekologis" Dan Pertanggungjawaban Pihak Ketiga Dalam Bencana Banjir Bandang Di Sumatera Utara Nia Malika Aulia; Amanda Sukoco; Frans Endrico Marpaung; Kevin Fransiskus Bonatua Panggabean; Rendi Cahaya Sinaga; Dian G Purba
Sharing: Journal of Islamic Economics Management and Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/sharing.v5i2.59793

Abstract

The flash floods that struck North Sumatra in late 2025 caused significant social, economic, and ecological losses and raised questions about the responsibility of those contributing to environmental degradation in upstream areas. This event is viewed not only as a natural disaster but also as a form of ecological sin resulting from the exploitation of natural resources beyond the ecosystem's carrying capacity. This study aims to analyze the concept of ecological sin from an environmental law perspective and examine the application of strictness to corporations suspected of contributing to the flash floods. The method used is normative legal research, utilizing regulatory approaches, conceptualization, and case studies through a literature review. The results indicate that watershed damage due to deforestation, land conversion, and extractive industry activities increases the risk of hydrometeorological disasters. The principle of strict liability provides a strong legal basis for holding corporations accountable without proof of fault, in order to achieve ecological justice, environmental restoration, and protection of affected communities.
Jejak Industri Ekstraktif: Analisis Kerusakan Hutan, Konflik Agraria, Dan Dugaan Pelanggaran Oleh PT. Toba Pulp Lestari, Tbk Rina Widiyanti Silalahi; Jeny Azinta; Salsabila Putri I. Simbolon; Miftahul Choir Sinaga; Reihan Carlo Sipayung; Kristine Manasye Simanjuntak; Dian G Purba
Sharing: Journal of Islamic Economics Management and Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/sharing.v5i2.59795

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of PT. Toba Pulp Lestari Tbk's extractive industry activities on the environment, society, and natural resource governance in Indonesia. The method used is a qualitative case study approach through descriptive analysis of secondary data derived from company reports, government documents, scientific journals, and related literature. The results indicate that industrial forest plantation (HTI) management and pulp production contribute to the economy through job creation, increased industrial activity, and meeting the need for paper raw materials. However, these activities also pose various challenges, such as ecosystem changes due to eucalyptus monoculture, potential biodiversity decline, agrarian conflicts with local and indigenous communities, and criticism of transparency and corporate governance. These conditions reflect the tension between economic interests and environmental sustainability and social justice. Therefore, strengthening governance, increasing transparency, effective government oversight, and implementing sustainable natural resource management are needed.
Analysis Of The Influence Of Digital Marketing On Increasing Msme In The Post-Pandemic Era: Study Literature Review Tasya Ananda Setiawan; Siti Maymunah; Hasyim Muzadi; Abdi Azhari Hasibuan; Fiqran Al Mahri; Guntoro Guntoro
Sharing: Journal of Islamic Economics Management and Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/sharing.v5i2.59796

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of digital marketing on the growth of MSMEs in the post-pandemic era. The method used is a literature review by examining various scientific journals, research articles, and relevant library sources. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively to identify the impact of digital marketing implementation on MSME development. The results of the study indicate that digital marketing has a positive impact on the growth of MSMEs, particularly in expanding market reach, increasing sales, strengthening customer relationships, and enhancing business competitiveness. Various studies reviewed also show that the use of social media, marketplaces, websites, and other digital platforms helps MSMEs conduct promotions more effectively and efficiently. Thus, digital marketing can be an effective strategy in supporting the growth and sustainability of MSMEs in the post-pandemic era and accelerating MSME adaptation to developments in the digital economy.
Rekonstruksi Pemahaman Riba dalam Hadis (Telaah Historis dan Komparatifatas Interpretasi Ulama Klasik dan Kontemporer) Hidayat Hidayat; Paisal Paisal; Saru Reza
Sharing: Journal of Islamic Economics Management and Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/sharing.v5i2.59876

Abstract

This study aims to reconstruct the meaning of usury in the hadith to ensure its relevance to modern economic developments by comparing the views of classical and contemporary scholars. Usury is an important concept in Islamic economic law, expressly prohibited in the Qur'an and hadith. However, the emergence of modern banking systems and financial instruments has given rise to differing interpretations regarding the application of usury laws, particularly regarding bank interest. The study employed library research with a qualitative-descriptive approach. The results indicate that classical scholars tended to understand usury textually and applied analogy to transactions mentioned in the hadith. In contrast, contemporary scholars developed a more contextual approach, taking into account changes in the economic system and the needs of modern society. Despite differences in the application of the law to bank interest, both groups of scholars agree that the primary purpose of the prohibition of usury is to prevent exploitation, injustice, and economic oppression. Therefore, a reconstruction of the understanding of usury is necessary to maintain sharia principles and address contemporary economic challenges
Analisis Manajemen Risiko Pada Usaha Peternakan Ayam Broiler Abdul Jalil Rangkuti Di Desa Aek Marian Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Muhamad Alfi Sahrin Ramadan Rangkuti; Andy Hakim; Sari Fitri
Sharing: Journal of Islamic Economics Management and Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/sharing.v5i2.59891

Abstract

This livestock business is capable of producing thousands of chickens per harvest with a 30–35-day rearing cycle. However, the farm faces various risks, particularly related to fluctuating chicken mortality rates from the DOC period to harvest. The main contributing factors are suboptimal cage conditions, extreme weather, and chicken stress. The objective was to analyze the various risks that affect broiler chicken productivity. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach through observation, interviews, and document review. The results identified six types of risks. Three risks are categorized as high, namely poor cage hygiene, chicken mortality that can spread viruses, and uneven chicken growth. Two risks are categorized as medium, namely disturbances from predators and extreme weather. Meanwhile, one risk is categorized as low, namely unpleasant odor. This study is expected to serve as a reference in minimizing livestock risks. Recommendations provided include maintaining cage cleanliness regularly, providing balanced nutritional feed, improving biosecurity systems, and anticipating extreme weather and pest animals. By implementing these strategies, it is hoped that livestock productivity can increase and risks can be minimized.
The Role of Advertising and Price Fairness in Purchasing Decisions at Salons and Barbershops Nazmul Irfandi; Librina Tria Putri; Desmawati Desmawati
Sharing: Journal of Islamic Economics Management and Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni, 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/sharing.v5i2.60025

Abstract

The beauty and personal care service industry has experienced significant growth in recent years, resulting in increasingly intense competition among salons and barbershops. To remain competitive, business owners are required to implement effective marketing strategies that can attract consumers and encourage purchasing decisions. This study aims to examine the role of advertising and price fairness in purchasing decisions at salons and barbershops. This research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method. The population consisted of customers who had utilized salon and barbershop services in Bangkinang Kota. A total of 90 respondents were selected using accidental sampling techniques. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The findings indicate that advertising and price fairness simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Partially, advertising has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Likewise, price fairness also has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. The results imply that effective advertising and fair pricing perceptions are important factors in influencing customer purchasing decisions in the salon and barbershop service industry.

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