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Lex Journal : Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan

hukum
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Published by Universitas Dr. Soetomo Surabaya

ISSN : 25812033 EISSN : 25809113 DOI : https://doi.org/10.25139/lex.v6i2

Core Subject : Social,

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Lex Journal is a scientific journal published by the Faculty of Law, Dr. Soetomo University which will be published regularly every six months. In July and December containing articles in the form of articles, studies, and research results. This journal is published as a forum to provide space for law and justice observers in their contribution to the development of law. Editors accept independent writings which can be in the form of articles, studies, and research results related to the field of law and justice, in Indonesian and English according to the writing style.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum

Articles 104 Documents

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Riska Sri Agustin* PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA PEMALSUAN AKTA OTENTIK YANG DIGUNAKAN SEBAGAI DASAR PENGAJUAN SERTIFIKAT H
Lex Journal: Kajian Hukum & Keadilan Vol 4 No 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Dr. Soetomo

Pemindahan hak milik atas tanah yang dilakukan karena perbuatan hukum berupa jual beli membutuhkan berkas-berkas yang menjadi syarat pengajuan peralihan sertifikat hak milik atas tanah. Salah satunya yaitu akta otentik berupa akta jual beli yang dibuat oleh Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT). Dalam menjalankan tugasnya, seorang PPAT seringkali dibantu oleh pegawai yang diberi tugas salah satunya yaitu membuat akta jual beli. Namun seringkali terdapat tindakan pegawai PPAT berupa pemalsuan akta otentik berupa akta jual beli. Sehingga dengan diterbitkannya sertifikat hak milik dengan dasar akta jual beli palsu tersebut dapat merugikan pihak lain. Penelitian ini menggunkaan tipe penelitian hukum normatif yang menggunakan pendekatan kasus dan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pertanggungjawaban pidana pegawai PPAT yang melakukan tindak pidana pemalsuan akta otentik dan perlindungan hukum bagi pihak yang dirugikan atas terbitnya sertifikat hak milik yang diajukan dengan dasar akta jual beli palsu.Kata kunci : Pemalsuan Surat, Akta Otentik, Sertifikat.

TANGGUNG JAWAB DIREKSI DAN NOTARIS TERHADAP PERSEROAN TERBATAS YANG BELUM BERBADAN HUKUM PERSPEKTIF PRINSIP FIDUCIARY DUTIES Taufik, Nailatul Fadhila
Lex Journal: Kajian Hukum & Keadilan Vol 5 No 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Dr. Soetomo

Rumusan Masalah dalam Penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana tanggung jawab direksi dalam melakukan perbuatan hukum Ketika perseroan terbatas belum menjadi badan hukum berdasarkan perspektif prinsip fiduciary duties? Apakah peran Notaris sebagai Apakah peran Notaris sebagai pembuat Akta Pendirian Perseroan Terbatas dalam menjelaskan kedudukan dan pertanggungjawaban direksi dan para pendiri dalam bertindak atas Perseroan Terbatas? Tipe penelitian ini normatif dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan kasus, dengan menggunakan teori tanggungjawab, teori organ dan teori kewenangan. Kesimpulannya Perseroan Terbatas yang belum berbadan hukum ketika para anggota nya melaksanakan suatu perbuatan hukum maka tanggungjawab dari apa yang di laksanakannya tersebut adalah menjadi tanggung jawab pribadi secara taggung renteng para anggota terhadap perbuatan hukum tersebut, maka perbuatan hukum tersebut menjadi tanggungjawab Perseroan Terbatas Ketika perseroan tersebut telah menjadi Subjek Hukum, yaitu saat Perseroan telah di daftarkan ke Menteri dan menjadi Badan Hukum, dan perbuatan Hukum tersebut telah di setujui oleh semua pemegang saham perseroan dalam Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham.

KAJIAN YURIDIS PEMAKAMAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DITINJAU DARI HAK UNTUK MENDAPATKAN KEBENARAN INFORMASI PASAL 14 AYAT (1) UNDANG – UNDANG HAK ASASI MANUSIA: KAJIAN YURIDIS PEMAKAMAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DITINJAU DARI HAK UNTUK MENDAPATKAN KEBENARAN INFORMASI PASAL 14 AYAT (1) UNDANG – UNDANG HAK ASASI MANUSIA Retno, Evi; Kuswanto, Heru
Lex Journal: Kajian Hukum & Keadilan Vol 5 No 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Dr. Soetomo

A The Government's efforts in the Covid-19 pandemic issue regarding the issue of public dissatisfaction with the handling carried out by several unscrupulous medical teams in this pandemic in various existing hospitals. Many members of the community feel dissatisfied and agree with having experienced some kind of coercive action, including when they are going to be isolated in hospital based only on the results of their suspicion or concern that they will be exposed to the Covid-19 Virus. In other cases, the medical team forced the bodies of people who died from non-Covid-19 diseases to be buried following the covid-19 funeral protocol. Community complaints related to determining the status of ODP, PDP and OTG patients. Many patients under surveillance (PDP) who died were buried according to the Covid-19 protocol, but the swab test results were negative. The solution to cases like this did not happen, the hospital should have accelerated the examination of the swab test in the laboratory. Many incidents of bodies were buried with the Covid protocol but the results of the swab test were negative, causing a misunderstanding between the hospital and the family, and also so that the family does not consider funerals according to the Covid-19 protocol as a matter of human rights (HAM). The reason is, there were those who were declared ODP and PDP died during the treatment process at the hospital. But the results of the swab test are yet to come out. apologized that the hospital immediately conducted a swab test on the patient. The laboratory must also prioritize all those lying in the hospital. The family did not accept it because their relatives were buried according to the Covid-19 protocol, because when ODP and PDP were admitted to the hospital, the patient was immediately asked to sign ready to follow the Covid-19 protocol, even though it was not certain that the patient was sick because of Covid-19. It's been buried and then the results come out. Things like this are definitely obtained from the community. negative family of covid-19 but why buried according to covid-19 protocol. Because the community also needs certainty, not only because of suspicion, then the patient immediately serves covid-19 and the patient should not be left waiting for days for the results of the swab test. Keywords: Covid-19, Funeral, Human Rights, protocol,patient

ANALISIS YURIDIS PASAL 30 PERATURAN DAERAH JAKARTA TENTANG VAKSINASI DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG HAK ASASI MANUSIA: ANALISIS YURIDIS PASAL 30 PERATURAN DAERAH JAKARTA TENTANG VAKSINASI DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG HAK ASASI MANUSIA Kuswanto, Heru; Retno, Evi
Lex Journal: Kajian Hukum & Keadilan Vol 5 No 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Dr. Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (426.829 KB)

Human rights are rights inherent in the nature and existence of humans. Even so, human rights violations still occur frequently. This is reflected in the policy issued by the Jakarta Regional Government, namely the Jakarta Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2020 concerning the prevention of Covid-19 article 30 which reads "Anyone who deliberately refuses to receive Covid-19 treatment and/or vaccination, will be punished with a maximum fine of Rp.5,000,000, - "which seems to force the citizens of Jakarta to receive the Covid-19 vaccine which has not been clinically tested for its safety and halalness. The problem is whether or not this regulation is against the Human Rights Law Number 39 of 1999 by forcing Jakartans to receive the Covid-19 vaccine without exception and imposing a maximum fine of Rp. 5,000,000. This research is expected to enrich and expand knowledge. The method used in this research is normative research with a statutory approach, a comparative approach, and a conceptual approach. From this research it can be concluded that the Jakarta Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2020 concerning the prevention of Covid-19 article 30 which requires Jakarta residents not to refuse giving The Covid-19 vaccine contradicts Human Rights Law Number 39 of 1999 article 4 which states that everyone has the “right to life, the right not to be tortured, the right to personal freedom, thought and conscience, the right to religion, the right not to be enslaved , the right to be recognized as individuals and equality before the law, and the right not to be prosecuted on the basis of retroactive law are human rights that cannot be reduced under any circumstances and by anyone Keywords: Jakarta Regional Regulation, Covid-19 Vaccine, Legal Protection, Violation of Human Rights.

PENEGAKAN HUKUM PEMILU LEGISLATIF 2019 PADA DAERAH PEMILIHAN (DAPIL) SURABAYA-4: PENEGAKAN HUKUM PEMILU LEGISLATIF 2019 PADA DAERAH PEMILIHAN (DAPIL) SURABAYA-4 Eswati
Lex Journal: Kajian Hukum & Keadilan Vol 5 No 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Dr. Soetomo

That there was a shift in the results of the vote acquisition of political party candidates in the Suarabay-4 Electoral District due to an error in recording the vote acquisition from DAA-1 Plano to DAA-1 which was printed for the votes acquired by TPS 30 and TPS 31, Putat Jaya Sub-district, Sawahan District, and TPS 50 Sub-district. Simomulyo Baru, Sukomanunggal Sub-district, revealed the fact that the Surabaya City Bawaslu Decision Number 53/LP/PL/KOTA/16.01/V/2019, which stated that PPK Sawahan and PPS Kelurahan Putat Jaya were proven to have violated the procedures and procedures for the recapitulation of votes. In the trial the Constitutional Court canceled the General Election Commission Decision Number 987/PL.01.8-Kpt/06/KPU/V/2019 concerning Determination of the Results of the General Election of the President and Vice President, Members of the People's Representative Council, Regional Representatives Council, Provincial Regional People's Representative Council and the National Regency/City Regional People's Representative Council in the 2019 General Election, dated May 21, 2019, as long as it concerns the vote acquisition for Candidates for Members of the Surabaya City Regional People's Representative Council, Surabaya-4 Electoral District; Ordered the General Election Commission in casu, the General Elections Commission of Surabaya City to recount ballots at TPS 30 and TPS 31, Putat Jaya Sub-district, Sawahan District, and TPS 50 Simomulyo Baru Sub-District, Sukomanunggal Sub-district, Surabaya City on the Golkar Party's vote acquisition for this type of vote. election of candidates for members of the Surabaya City DPRD for the Surabaya electoral district 4

KEWENANGAN WAKIF TERHADAP HARTA BENDA WAQAF Usanti, Trisadini Prasastinah; Aryatie, Indira Retno; Yuniarti
Lex Journal: Kajian Hukum & Keadilan Vol 5 No 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Dr. Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25139/lex.v5i1.4074

Waqf assets are wakif property which can be proven by proof of ownership of the said assets. The types of waqf assets include immovable and movable objects. The formulation of the problem to be analyzed is the wakif authority over waqf assets. The approach used is a statute approach and a conceptual approach. With regard to immovable objects, the proof of ownership of the said property is a certificate of land rights, if the waqf property is in the form of land rights, then the authority to act as wakif is the name printed on the certificate. The meaning of movable objects in the Waqf Law can be categorized into registered objects and unregistered objects. For a registered movable object, there is proof of ownership, so the authority is the name written in the proof of ownership, while the unregistered movable object applies the principle in Article 1977 BW that whoever controls the object is deemed the owner of the object, then the competent authority is the one who controls the object in good faith.

KEBIJAKAN DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN KEBERLANGSUNGAN USAHA UMKM DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19: KEBIJAKAN DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN KEBERLANGSUNGAN USAHA UMKM DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Suwardi; Boediningsih, Widyawati
Lex Journal: Kajian Hukum & Keadilan Vol 5 No 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Dr. Soetomo

The potential market keep business msmb is a national economy due to stand up to economic shocks pademi would emerge problems how to keep to medium enterprise to proceed as any situation thus become immune to any disturbance. How the government efforts in taking so umkm business policy is able to persevere even capable of developing pandemic in a difficult situation. Research methodology used normative, writer research and studies in the norm is legislation or act norm set act no.20 year what policy 2088 about small businesses. A conclusion due to existing covid-19 pandemic since last year 2019 made every effort in crisis. Msmb sector has a very drastic decline in earnings, various obstacles marketing and sales, and distribution of a product with a policy that supported businesses will give the wind players were fresh for him. Traders seek to find an alternative marketing and sales, secure capital and assets owned. Keywords : business policy and sustainability of the pandemic 19

POLA PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KONSUMEN PADA TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK Bambang Sugeng Ariadi; Zahry Vandawati Chumaida; Trisadini Prasastinah Usanti
Lex Journal: Kajian Hukum & Keadilan Vol 5 No 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Dr. Soetomo

During the COVID-19 pandemic, to avoid transmission of COVID-19, the government implemented restrictions on community activities (PPKM). Social restrictions during the Corona Virus (Covid-19) pandemic encourage the use of electronic transactions to become more massive. The Covid-19 pandemic has made consumers and business actors increasingly use electronic systems in transactions. The increase in electronic transactions during the Covid-19 pandemic, adds to the risk of loss for consumers. During the pandemic, consumer complaints related to online transactions soared. This is the problem with the idea of community service. For this reason, the solution given is the pattern of consumer dispute settlement patterns in electronic transactions.

TANGGUNG JAWAB PERSEROAN INDUK TERHADAP PEKERJA DARI SUATU ANAK PERSEROAN Afifa, Nisa
Lex Journal: Kajian Hukum & Keadilan Vol 6 No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Dr. Soetomo

The working relationship between the workers of a subsidiary to the parent company in a group of companies and also to find out the responsibility of the parent company to the rights of workers of a subsidiary. The research conducted is using normative legal research, which is a research method that answers a problem through an inventory of laws and regulations governing companies, employment and literature study. Based on the results obtained: First, based on the provisions of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, it is stated that the basis of the employment relationship is a work agreement. The point is that there will be no working relationship without a working agreement basis so that the employees of the subsidiary company do not have a working relationship with the parent company and only have an employment relationship with the subsidiary company, because the work agreement is only made between the subsidiary company and its employees. Second, the responsibility of the parent company that has controlled the subsidiary company cannot apply the principle of limited liability, because the parent company controls it by ordering the workers of the subsidiary company to do the work of other subsidiary companies. Keywords: Parent Company, Subsidiaries, Employees, Responsibilities, Employment Relations

KEADILAN HUKUM DALAM PENERAPAN DISKRESI KEPOLISIAN GUNA PENGHENTIAN PENYIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS PERSPEKTIF UNDANG – UNDANG NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2002 Ciptono
Lex Journal: Kajian Hukum & Keadilan Vol 6 No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Dr. Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25139/lex.v6i1.4357

ABSTRACT This study aims to examine legal justice in the application of police discretion to stop the investigation of criminal acts of traffic accidents at this time, the problems and solutions of legal justice in the application of police discretion to stop the investigation of traffic accidents from the perspective of Law No. 2 of 2002. This approach method uses sociological juridical approach with qualitative methods supported by primary and secondary data. With the research specification is descriptive analytical, so that the deepening of the problem is very necessary. The results of this study concluded that: 1) In practice, Article 18 of Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police which is the basis for police discretionary actions has not been used as a legal umbrella, although in practice many investigators have done so. 2) From the aspect of legal substance, in practice, discretion is applied to the field of traffic or other matters that have not touched the task of investigating and investigating criminal acts. From the structural aspect, it can be seen in the administrative practice of internal police investigations that have not accommodated, stopping criminal investigations on the legal basis of police discretion. Meanwhile, from the cultural aspect, the Police leadership has paid attention to the rise of traffic accidents with the category of minor and moderate accidents where the perpetrator and the reporter have peace and forgiveness and compensation is available to stop, but it has not become a legal product that can be used as a legal umbrella. national. Keywords: Justice, Discretion, Termination, Investigation

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Contact Name Sri Astutik

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Editorial Address Jl. Semolowaru no 84, Surabaya 60283 Jawa Timur, Indonesia Telp: (031) 592 5970 Fax: (031) 593 8935

Location Kota surabaya, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Sri Astutik

Contact Email
rio.unitomo@gmail.com

Phone
+628123137066

Journal Mail Official
rio.unitomo@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Jl. Semolowaru no 84, Surabaya 60283 Jawa Timur, Indonesia Telp: (031) 592 5970 Fax: (031) 593 8935

Location
Kota surabaya,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA