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Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS
Published by Lembaga Yasin Alsys
ISSN : 29873924     EISSN : 29872286     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58578/mikailalsys
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Environmental Science Physics Social Sciences Other
Journal of Multidisciplinary Science : MIKAILALSYS [2987-3924 (Print) and 2987-2286 (Online)] is a double blind peer reviewed and open access journal to disseminating all information contributing to the understanding and development of Multidisciplinary Science. Its scope is international in that it welcomes articles from academics, researchers, graduate students and policy makers. The articles published may take the form of original research, theoretical analyses, and critical review. All articles should be in English or Arabic. MIKAILALSYS publishes 3 editions a year in April, August, and December (Unless there is co-publication with conference organizers). MIKAILALSYS journal has been indexed by Harvard University, Boston University, Dimensions, Scilit, Crossref, Web of Science Garuda, Google Scholar, and Base.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 157 Documents
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Utilization of Cassava Peel as Substrate for Production of Biofertilizer and Its Effect on the Growth of Millet Yusuf, Obadiah Saveni; Abershi, Ajiduku Leyoa; Chuanu, Solomon; Ngabea, Nasiru Audu; Bappa, Lipana Dorcas; Mafe, Alice Njolke; Idris, Maina Sumaiya
Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS Vol 2 No 3 (2024): Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/mikailalsys.v2i3.4160

Abstract

The quality of the carrier is critical in influencing microbial load and shelf life of biofertilizers. Cassava peels are abundant and have little economic value, making them ideal for use as biofertilizer carrier materials. The carrier material supported the growth of the test organism, thus suggesting the presence of nutrients and absence of toxicity. During isolation and culturing of bacteria, three (3) grams of soil sample was measured and diluted with 100ml of distilled water, and mixed well to get soil suspension. Ten (10) ml of the soil suspension was poured in the first test tube and shake well, 1ml of the first test tube was transferred into the second test tube containing nine (9) ml of sterile distilled water aseptically to get dilution. One (1)ml of the suspension from the second test-tube was transferred to third test tube also containing 9ml of sterile distilled water aseptically, 1ml of the soil suspension was transferred from the third test tube to the fourth test tube,1ml of the soil suspension was transferred from the fourth test tube was transferred to the fifth test tube,1ml of the soil suspension from the fifth soil suspension was also transferred to the sixth test tube, another 1ml from the sixth soil suspension was also transferred to seventh test tube aseptically. Soil sample from test tube 4, 5, and 6 was inoculated in yeast extract media and was incubated for 24 hours. The result shows that at 2DAP, 3DAP, 4DAP, 5DAP, AND 6DAP there is statistical significant difference between the treatment and control but at 7DAP, 8DAP, 9DAP AND 10DAP there is no statistical significant difference between the treatment and control but also at 11DAP there is statistical significant difference between the treatment and the control and at 10DAG, 12DAG, 14DAG, 16DAG, 18DAG, AND 20DAG there is no statistical significant difference between the treatment and control but at 22DAG there is statistical significant difference between the treatment and control at 24DAG there is no statistical significant difference between the treatment and the control. And at 26DAG there is statistical significant difference between the treatment and the control but also at 28DAG there is no statistical significant difference between the treatment and the control using fisher’s least significant difference test. Biofertilizer is a relevant alternative for disposal of this waste and even enables the act of converting wastes to wealth.
An Assessment of the Corporate Image Building Strategies Adopted at the School of Nursing, Ogoja, Cross River State Emuru, Linus Ejunka; Aruku, Kalita Joseph; Itam, Barnabas Clement; Ikangkang, Joseph
Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/mikailalsys.v3i1.4266

Abstract

The study examined the strategies employed by the School of Nursing, Ogoja to enhance their corporate image among its various stakeholders. The main objective was to examine ways in which organisations can promote a more favourable corporate image for themselves. In order to achieve the objective, a structured questionnaire designed in a four-point Likert format was used to gather data, which were analyzed using weighted mean score and presented in frequency tables. The study population comprised students and staff members of the institution, with a sample size of 200 respondents selected through purposive and random sampling methods. The findings revealed that the School of Nursing, Ogoja lacks a well-defined public relations department, leading to ineffective communication channels and overall inadequacy in their corporate image building strategies. It was recommended that the institution should establish a dedicated public relations office to address these challenges and develop more robust and successful strategies for enhancing their corporate image.
The Relationship between Happiness at Work and Performance in Hybrid Working Employees in the Era of Digital Transformation Sudrajat, Ellena Kristy; Hastuti, Rahmah
Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS Vol 2 No 3 (2024): Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/mikailalsys.v2i3.4282

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between happiness at work and performance of hybrid employees in the era of digital transformation. Hybrid work systems, which combine working from home and the office, have become increasingly popular in the post-COVID-19 pandemic as they improve work-life balance. Happiness at work, which includes engagement, job satisfaction, and affective organizational commitment, is hypothesised to be related to performance. Using a quantitative approach with a correlational design, this study involved 220 hybrid employees in Jabodetabek. The measurement tools used were Happiness at Work Scale and Individual Work Performance Questionnaire. The results of Spearman analysis showed a significant positive relationship between happiness at work and performance (r = 0.546, p < 0.001). These results confirm that happiness at work contributes to improved performance. Organisations need to support employee well-being through work flexibility and effective technology to increase productivity.
The Relationship between Self-Control and Problematic Internet Use with Phubbing in Emerging Adults Chairunissa, Jesenia; Hastuti, Rahmah
Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS Vol 2 No 3 (2024): Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/mikailalsys.v2i3.4283

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between self-control, problematic internet use (PIU), and phubbing behaviour in emerging adults or early adults aged 18-29. Self-control is regulating thoughts, emotions and behaviour to achieve long-term goals. Meanwhile, PIU is an excessive use of the internet that negatively affects mental well-being and social functioning. Phubbing ignores others because they are too focused on cell phones or the internet. The sample selection used a probability sampling technique, with a stratified random sampling method, involving 425 participants, 255 female participants and 170 male participants. The measuring instruments used in this study were the Brief Self-Control Scale (BSCS), Problematic Internet Use Questionnaire (PIUQ), and Generic Scale of Phubbing (GSP). This study has correlation results between variables with a p-value <0.001, which shows that self-control plays a role in reducing PIU and phubbing behaviour and indicates that PIU and phubbing are closely related. Conducting this study can help develop interventions to increase self-control and reduce the negative impact of PIU and phubbing on emerging adults or individuals who are in the early adult phase.
Journalists’ Knowledge and Utilisation of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) in Combatting Corruption in Nigeria Ahmed, Isa; Idi, Shadrach
Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/mikailalsys.v3i1.4285

Abstract

This study investigated journalists' knowledge and utilization of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) in Taraba State, Nigeria, particularly in relation to its role in exposing corruption in governance. Employing a quantitative research approach with a descriptive survey design, the study targeted 144 registered journalists, from which a sample of 84 respondents was selected using stratified and random sampling techniques. Data were collected through face-to-face administration of a questionnaire, ensuring content validity through expert review and confirming reliability via a pilot study. The findings revealed that while journalists in Taraba State possess a moderate level of awareness regarding the FOIA, their understanding of its provisions and practical application remains limited. The utilization of the FOIA to combat corruption was found to be low, with many journalists rarely using the law to expose corruption. Challenges such as bureaucratic delays, resistance from government officials, insufficient information, political pressures, and the complex process of requesting data under the FOIA were identified as major barriers to its effective use. The study recommends training for journalists on the FOIA, improvements in government response processes, stronger legal protections for journalists.
Induced Breeding in Clarias gariepinus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Overprim and It’s Saline Dilution Doses Reuben, Laraba Love; Michael, Oshimagye Ibagye; Stephen, Mathew
Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/mikailalsys.v3i1.4288

Abstract

This review is on the effects of Ovaprim, a synthetic hormone and its dilutions used for inducing spawning and breeding, on the reproductive performance of Clarias gariepinus. By obtaining data from multiple studies, this research assessed key reproductive measures, including fertilization rates, hatchability, and survival rates, in relation to varying concentrations of Ovaprim and saline dilutions. Through a meta-analysis approach, the study findings revealed that the administration of Ovaprim, particularly at a 1:10 saline dilution, significantly enhances fertilization and hatchability rates compared to control groups. However, the relationship between these metrics and survival rates is diverse, with survival not consistently correlating with improvements in fertilization and hatchability. The variability observed across studies highlights the influence of diverse environmental and biological factors on reproductive success.
Oyster Mushroom in Bioremediation: A Review of Its Potential and Applications Moses, Iyekekpolor Osamudiame
Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/mikailalsys.v3i1.4362

Abstract

Oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus spp.), a widely cultivated edible fungus, hold immense potential in the field of bioremediation due to their unique physiological and enzymatic capabilities. Bioremediation is an eco-friendly process that employs biological systems to degrade, immobilize, or transform environmental pollutants, such as heavy metals, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), pesticides, and synthetic dyes, into less toxic or reusable forms. Oyster mushrooms stand out due to their ability to grow on diverse substrates, rapid growth rates, and secretion of ligninolytic enzymes, such as laccases and manganese peroxidases, which break down complex pollutants. Additionally, their mycelial networks exhibit biosorption properties that effectively bind and immobilize heavy metals, making them ideal candidates for mycoremediation. This review explores the mechanisms underlying the bioremediation capabilities of oyster mushrooms, focusing on enzymatic degradation of organic pollutants and biosorption of heavy metals. Furthermore, the economic and environmental advantages of using oyster mushrooms in bioremediation are discussed, including cost-effectiveness, dual benefits of waste recycling and edible mushroom production, and adaptability to various environmental conditions. The paper also highlights challenges such as enzyme specificity, scalability, and secondary metabolite toxicity. Future research directions include genetic engineering to enhance enzymatic efficiency, co-cultivation strategies with other microorganisms, and field trials to validate laboratory findings. Oyster mushrooms thus represent a sustainable, versatile, and efficient approach to addressing global pollution challenges.
Mathematics Education in Restructuring the Current Impediment Affecting Economic Growth: Issues and Way Forward Bulus, Shiaki O.; Yukwa, Bernard Alpha
Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/mikailalsys.v3i1.4364

Abstract

Nigeria as developing nation needs mathematics at all walks of life that can consider restructuring of its economy very requisite and create innovative programmes through technology to improve the economic growth of the country. In this case, this paper examined the role of mathematics education in restructuring the current challenges affecting Nigeria economic growth. It presented six issues affecting the economy and through mathematics, the researchers pointed out all ways those highlighted issues can be resolved. From the way-forward enumerated, it was discovered that all government agency should organized empowerment programmes to young Nigerians with zeal of uplifting them from poverty and dependent. Through guiding it learner with basic scientific and technological skills that mathematics plays a center role in that Area.
Assessment of Mineral and Vitamin Constituents of SAMPEA-11 and SAMPEA 20T Cowpea Cultivars Titus, Stephen D.; Ishaya, Samuel G.; Emmanuel, Allahnanan; Bariya, Clever E.; Bulus, Ebwaseh D.; Gurama, Sarah B.; Daniel, Ejembi O.
Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/mikailalsys.v3i1.4365

Abstract

This experiment was carried out to Assess mineral, and vitamin constituents of SAMPEA-11 and SAMPEA 20T cowpea cultivars. Plant materials were purchased from the Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria. Minerals were determined using Atomic Absorption Spectrometer while vitamin contents were analyzed using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. SAMPEA 20T had high potassium concentration of 8.920 ppm, while copper was 0.059 ppm. For SAMPEA-11, potassium also had the highest concentration at 6.760 ppm, followed by phosphorus, 3.626 ppm and calcium, 1.630 ppm. Lower concentrations of iron, zinc, copper, and magnesium were noted in both cultivars. In SAMPEA 20T, two vitamins were detected: Vitamin B1 and Folate with concentrations of 2.123 mg and 11.060 mg, respectively. In SAMPEA-11, three vitamins were detected: Thiamine, Folate, and Vitamin E with concentrations of 12.450 mg, 23.459 mg and 3.047 mg respectively. The analysis of SAMPEA-11 and SAMPEA 20T cowpea cultivars shows a significant presence of potassium among the minerals, and a predominant presence of Folate, with notable concentrations of Thiamine and Vitamin E. The variety of nutrients highlight the nutritional value and potential health benefits of these cowpea cultivars.
Effect of Hands on Instructional Activities on Students Retention of Mathematics Concepts Among Senior Secondary Schools in Jalingo Metropolis Yukwa, Bernard Alpha
Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/mikailalsys.v3i1.4391

Abstract

This study focuses the effect of Hands on Instructional Activities in Students’ Retention of Mathematics concepts in Jalingo Metropolis. The area of the study was carried out in Jalingo local government area. The research design used for the study was Quasi- experimental design. The population for the study was made up of all the senior secondary school Students. A total population of 5,236 students made up the study out of which 2,431 were female and 2,805 were male. A sample of thirty (30) students were considered for the findings from Government College Jalingo. Simple random sampling was used for the study. The instrument used for the research findings was an Achievement test for data collection and lesson plan was used for instruction. Data was obtained through administering the instruction and Achievement test to the students of the selected school. The researcher used t-test for the results. At 5 % level of significance, the test of hypothesis was carried out to compare the results of the two groups. Findings revealed that the male students in the experimental group were reported a lower score than male of the control group and that the performance of female students in the experimental group perform higher than the female student in control group. Findings further revealed that there is no significance differences in gender performance of students taught using hands on instructional activities on their retention level in learning of mathematics concepts. It was recommended in this study that Mathematics teachers at the basic education level should always make available instructional aids in their classroom, it should cover the content of each steps covered on the lesson plan to enable full participation of the learners and Gender equality should play a significant role in their classroom. No student should be assessed based on teacher’s favorite of the students’ gender.

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