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JURNAL SMART ANKes
Published by Universitas Anak Bangsa
ISSN : 26158221     EISSN : 28086546     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52120
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Jurnal SMART ANKes adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Biro Riset, Inovasi dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Anak Bangsa Pangkalpinang. Jurnal SMART ANKes, adalah Jurnal Ilmiah berkala yang diterbitkan oleh diterbitkan oleh Biro Riset, Inovasi dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Anak Bangsa (UNABA) Pangkalpinang, sebanyak 2 (dua) kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan Juni, dan Desember, Jurnal SMART ANKes sudah memiliki p-ISSN 2615-8221 (cetak), dan e-ISSN 2808-6546 (online). Jurnal ini menerima naskah-naskah hasil penelitian ilmu kesehatan masyarakat, review hasil penelitian, metode dan pendekatan baru dalam penelitian kesehatan. Jurnal SMART ANKes membuat hasil karya ilmiah yang membahas tentang kesehatan secara umum, kesehatan lingkungan dan manajemen kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 118 Documents
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MENURUNKAN NYERI MENSTRUASI DENGAN RELAKSASI MUSIK KLASIK: MENURUNKAN NYERI MENSTRUASI DENGAN RELAKSASI MUSIK KLASIK Leni, Marleni; Ayudita
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v8i1.182

Abstract

Adolescence is a period between the ages of 12-21, marking the transition from childhood to adulthood, which in females is often characterized by dysmenorrhea. Primary dysmenorrhea can occur due to an increase in prostaglandins, causing uterine muscles to contract, leading to cramps in the lower abdomen, back, and legs. Dysmenorrhea pain can be managed through pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies, such as Mozart classical music therapy. Mozart classical music has positive effects on health and those who listen to it. With a duration of 15-20 minutes, the Mozart classical music piece Sonata in D for Two Pianos, K. 448, with a tempo of 60-80 beats per minute, can help listeners relax. Its harmonized rhythms generate alpha and beta waves in the eardrum, providing a calming and relaxing effect, potentially reducing pain and promoting relaxation. The study was conducted at SMA Negeri 2 Mendo Barat with 33 respondents. This research employed a pre-experimental method with a one-group pre- test and post-test design. Before the Mozart classical music therapy was administered, most respondents experienced moderate dysmenorrhea with pain levels of 4, 5, and 6. The study results showed that after two sessions of Mozart classical music therapy, each lasting 15 minutes over two days, the average pain level of the respondents decreased to levels 1 and 2. This indicates that Mozart classical music therapy can reduce primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girl. Keywords: Mozart Music, Dysmenorerhea, Adolescent, Pain Level
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AROMA TERAPI MINYAK JAHE TERHADAP PENURUNAN EMESIS GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I Windriyani, Zela; Savita, Riza; Patimah, Siti
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v9i2.211

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum is a common complaint experienced by pregnant women in the first trimester, characterized by nausea and vomiting that can disrupt daily activities and risk reducing nutritional intake. According to data from the Melintang Community Health Center (Puskesmas), there has been a significant increase in cases of emesis gravidarum from year to year, reaching 123 cases in the first trimester of 2025. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ginger oil aromatherapy on reducing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester. This study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. A sample of 95 pregnant women in the first trimester experiencing emesis gravidarum was selected using a purposive sampling technique. The intervention, which included ginger oil aromatherapy, was administered for four consecutive days every morning. Emesis levels were measured using the PUQE-24 questionnaire before and after the intervention. The results of the paired sample t-test showed a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores, with a p-value <0.05. It can be concluded that ginger oil aromatherapy is effective in reducing the frequency and intensity of emesis gravidarum. This study recommends ginger oil aromatherapy as a safe and easy-to-implement complementary therapy for pregnant women with mild to moderate nausea and vomiting in the first trimester. Keywords: Aromatherapy, Ginger Oil, Emesis Gravidarum, Pregnant Women
FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BBLR DI RUMAH SAKIT BAKTI TIMAH Walizah, Zika; Kusumajaya, Hendra; Retnoningrum, Dyah
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v9i2.212

Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW), defined as a baby weighing less than 2,500 grams, is a determinant factor in most neonatal deaths. LBW is a public health problem, both short-term and long-term, and remains a major cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality. LBW usually occurs in preterm infants, also known as LBW. This study was conducted using a cross-sectional survey and the Chi-Square test, with univariate and bivariate analyses. Probability sampling was used. The population in this study was low birth weight infants. The sample size was 94 infants. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test with a 95% confidence interval. The results of this study revealed a significant association between maternal age (P-value = 0.000), parity (P-value = 0.009), and pregnancy spacing (P-value = 0.017) and the incidence of low birth weight. This study recommends that hospitals provide education or counseling on factors related to the incidence of low birth weight. Keywords: Maternal age, Parity, Pregnancy spacing.
EFEKTIFITAS POSKESTREN DIGITAL TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN PERILAKU SEKS PRANIKAH PADA REMAJA Bariana Widitia Astuti; Setyowati, Rustiana; Anggoro, Sarni
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v9i2.226

Abstract

Technology is one of the factors influencing adolescent premarital sexual behavior. Technology makes it easier for adolescents to obtain information about sexuality through various sources. Rapid technological developments in recent years have encouraged the emergence of various innovative health promotion media for adolescent reproductive health based on applications. This media provides opportunities for students to learn independently to improve their understanding of reproductive health. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of digital health posts (poskestren) in preventing premarital sexual behavior in adolescents. The research design used a quantitative quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre- and post-test design. This study was conducted from May to June 2025 at MAN 4 Bantul. The subjects were 142 first- and second-grade students residing in Islamic boarding schools. This study used a purposive sampling technique in selecting respondents. Data analysis began with a normality test using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, which showed that the data had a normal distribution. Next, statistical testing was carried out using a paired t-test. The study results showed significant behavioral differences in students following a four-week intervention using digital health education posts (Posketren). There was a significant difference between levels of reproductive health knowledge before and after the health education intervention using digital health education posts. This demonstrates that digital health education posts are significantly effective in preventing premarital sexual behavior in adolescents.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KARAKTERISTIK RESPONDEN DAN TINGKAT STRES TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI Febriansyah, Pratama; Fitri, Nurwijaya
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v9i2.233

Abstract

Hypertension is a major public health problem in Indonesia, with stress being a significant contributing factor. Respondent characteristics such as age, gender, occupation, and education level have the potential to influence the relationship between stress and the incidence of hypertension, particularly in rural areas such as the Petaling Community Health Center in Bangka Regency. To analyze the relationship between respondent characteristics and stress levels on the incidence of hypertension in the working area of the Petaling Community Health Center, Bangka Regency in 2025. This study used a cross-sectional design conducted at the Petaling Community Health Center in Bangka Regency from October 2025 to November 2025. A total of 73 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria for respondents were aged 26-65 years and above, having hypertension, being a community member who sought treatment at the health center, and living in the working area of the Petaling Health Center, Bangka Regency. The instrument used was DASS. The analysis used in this study was the chi-square test and Fisher's exact test. Stress levels (p-value = 0.004) had a significant relationship with the incidence of hypertension. However, age (p-value = 0.331), gender (p-value = 0.246), education level (p-value = 0.570), and occupation (p-value = 0.926) were not significantly related to the incidence of hypertension. Conclusion: Of the five variables studied, there was one variable that was related, namely stress levels. The community has become more aware of the importance of health and conducts regular health checks to control high blood pressure. Keywords: Hypertension, Stress Level, Gender, Education, Occupation
HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP DAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DENGAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA Wahyu, Wahyu Arif Mahfudin; Permatasari, Indah
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v9i2.234

Abstract

Every elderly person must have a different lifestyle and anxiety level in dealing with hypertension. Lifestyle can be influenced by physical activity, diet, rest, smoking, as well as the level of anxiety in the elderly. This study aims to determine the relationship between lifestyle and anxiety levels in the elderly with hypertension in the Petaling Health Center area in 2025. This research method is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were elderly people aged 45-90 years who had hypertension in the Petaling Health Center area in 2025. The data collection method used questionnaires and questionnaires using interviews. The results of this study found that there was a correlation between lifestyle in the elderly with hypertension in the Petaling Health Center with a p value = 0.000 < (0.005) so it was concluded that H0 was rejected and the results of this study also found that there was a correlation between lifestyle and the correlation of anxiety levels in the elderly with hypertension in the Petaling Health Center with a p value = 0.005 < (0.005) so it can be concluded that H0 was rejected. This study recommends that students, particularly final-year students, learn from this study to understand the relationship between lifestyle and anxiety levels in the elderly and hypertension in the Petaling Community Health Center (Puskesmas) in 2025. Keywords: Lifestyle, Hypertension, Elderly, and Anxiety Levels.
GAMBARAN KEJADIAN CA CERVIX BERDASARKAN FAKTOR RISIKO PADA IBU DI RSUP HASAN SADIKIN BANDUNG Belliani, Arisca
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v8i1.215

Abstract

Human papillomavirus sering menyebabkan terjadinya infeksi serviks wanita. Data terbaru dari WHO menyebutkan bahwa 20.928 wanita telah menderita Ca Cervix. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kejadian kanker serviks berdasarkan faktor risiko umur, paritas dan aktivitas seksual dini pada ibu di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung.  Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif dan rancangan penelitian menggunakan Cross Sectional. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anggota populasi yang tercatat di rekam medik RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung yang diperoleh dengan Total Sampling sebanyak 304 responden. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 304 pasien Ca Cervix,  terdapat 159 pasien mengalami Carsinoma Invasif, pasien yang berusia lebih dari atau sama dengan 35 tahun sebagian besar 52.6% atau 133 pasien mengalami Carsinoma Invasif, pasien yang memiliki anak lebih dari atau sama dengan 4 sebagian besar 52.0% atau 106 pasien mengalami Carsinoma Invasif, dan pasien yang memulai aktivitas seksual dini pada usia kurang dari 20 tahun sebagian besar 51,9% atau 94 pasien mengalami Carsinoma Invasif.  Untuk mengurangi kejadian kanker serviks tersebut diharapkan sosialisasi deteksi dini, pendidikan kesehatan atau penyuluhan, maupun pemeriksaan lebih lanjut dapat ditingkatkan lagi.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DAN KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI Ayu, Diyona Permata; Fitri, Nurwijaya
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v9i2.236

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition in which systolic blood pressure rises to ? 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure rises to ? 90 mmHg, as determined by at least two measurements taken five minutes apart while at rest. This study aims to analyze the relationship between sleep quality and anxiety in hypertensive patients at the Gerunggang Community Health Center in 2025. This study used a quantitative method with a correlational design and a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of all hypertensive patients who visited and sought treatment at the Gerunggang Community Health Center in Pangkalpinang in July 2025, totaling 260 people, with a sample of 80 respondents selected using random sampling techniques. The research instruments were a sleep quality questionnaire (PSQI) and a GAD7 anxiety questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test and the Pearson correlation test. The results showed a significant correlation between sleep quality and the incidence of hypertension with a p-value of 0.000. In addition, there was a significant correlation between anxiety and the incidence of hypertension with a p-value of 0.031. The direction of the correlation indicates that the poorer the sleep quality, the higher the anxiety level tends to be. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant correlation between sleep quality and anxiety in hypertensive patients at the Gerunggang Community Health Center in 2025. It is hoped that health workers can improve education about healthy sleep patterns and anxiety management as part of efforts to control hypertension in primary health care services. Keywords: Hypertension, Sleep Quality, Anxiety

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