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JURNAL SMART ANKes
Published by Universitas Anak Bangsa
ISSN : 26158221     EISSN : 28086546     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52120
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Jurnal SMART ANKes adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Biro Riset, Inovasi dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Anak Bangsa Pangkalpinang. Jurnal SMART ANKes, adalah Jurnal Ilmiah berkala yang diterbitkan oleh diterbitkan oleh Biro Riset, Inovasi dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Anak Bangsa (UNABA) Pangkalpinang, sebanyak 2 (dua) kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan Juni, dan Desember, Jurnal SMART ANKes sudah memiliki p-ISSN 2615-8221 (cetak), dan e-ISSN 2808-6546 (online). Jurnal ini menerima naskah-naskah hasil penelitian ilmu kesehatan masyarakat, review hasil penelitian, metode dan pendekatan baru dalam penelitian kesehatan. Jurnal SMART ANKes membuat hasil karya ilmiah yang membahas tentang kesehatan secara umum, kesehatan lingkungan dan manajemen kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 111 Documents
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PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK MOZART DALAM MENGURANGI DISMENOREA PRIMER PADA REMAJA PUTRII Sumi; Marleni; Ayudita
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v8i1.209

Abstract

Adolescence is a period between the ages of 12-21, marking the transition from childhood to adulthood, which in females is often characterized by dysmenorrhea. Primary dysmenorrhea can occur due to an increase in prostaglandins, causing uterine muscles to contract, leading to cramps in the lower abdomen, back, and legs. Dysmenorrhea pain can be managed through pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies, such as Mozart classical music therapy. Mozart classical music has positive effects on health and those who listen to it. With a duration of 15-20 minutes, the Mozart classical music piece Sonata in D for Two Pianos, K. 448, with a tempo of 60-80 beats per minute, can help listeners relax. Its harmonized rhythms generate alpha and beta waves in the eardrum, providing a calming and relaxing effect, potentially reducing pain and promoting relaxation. The study was conducted at SMA Negeri 2 Mendo Barat with 33 respondents. This research employed a pre-experimental method with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. Before the Mozart classical music therapy was administered, most respondents experienced moderate dysmenorrhea with pain levels of 4, 5, and 6. The study results showed that after two sessions of Mozart classical music therapy, each lasting 15 minutes over two days, the average pain level of the respondents decreased to levels 1 and 2. This indicates that Mozart classical music therapy can reduce primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girl.
HUBUNGAN WAKTU TUNGGU HASIL LABORATORIUM DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN POLI RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT BAKTI TIMAH Rakhman, Fikri
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v9i1.204

Abstract

Waiting time for laboratory examination is one of the indicators most often used as an indicator of service performance in the laboratory. In addition, clinicians use examination waiting time as an indicator to assess the quality of a laboratory. The purpose of this research is to explain and prove the relationship between waiting time for laboratory results and outpatient polyclinic patient satisfaction at Bakti Timah Hospital Pangkalpinang in 2022. The design of this research is quantitative research with the type of research used is associative, the research was conducted from December 2022 to February 2023 on 304 respondents. Inclusion criteria for patients carrying out types of laboratory service examinations consist of: Creatinine, Ureum, Hbs Ag, Sodium, Potassium, Cloride and Anti HIV which has an estimated standard inspection time of 120 minutes. The data obtained were analyzed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results of the bivariate test showed a relationship between age, gender, education, and occupation and waiting time for laboratory test results at Bakti Timah Hospital Pangkalpinang. In addition, there is a significant relationship between age, gender, education, occupation and waiting time for laboratory test results with patient satisfaction at Bakti Timah Hospital Pangkalpinang. From the results of multivariate analysis it turns out that the variables have a significant relationship with satisfaction in laboratory patients and outpatient polyclinics at Bakti Timah Hospital Pangkalpinang it is only the variable length of waiting time for laboratory examinations that influences the satisfaction of laboratory patients and outpatient polyclinics at Pangkalpinang Hospital, because it has a significant value / p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). With a constant negative value of -4,860 which means that the lower the waiting time will increase patient satisfaction. While the patient characteristic variables, namely age, gender, education, and occupation as confounding variables, do not have a significant relationship with satisfaction in laboratory patients and outpatient polyclinics at Bakti Timah Hospital Pangkalpinang.
Hubungan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Dengan Kesehatan Lingkungan Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 06 Muaradua Tahun 2023 Hearisa, Phetri; Meliyanti, Fera; Marita, Yulis
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL SMART ANKes
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v7i2.113

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in schools was one of the efforts to increase the level of health in schools involving students, and the societies in the school environment to be able to practice Clean and Healthy Living Behavior and play an active role in realizing a healthy school. This research design used quantitative correlation with Cross-Sectional approach where data on both variables were collected at the same time or at one time, In this study, researchers will look for the relationship among knowledge, behavior, and PHBS actions, with Environmental Health in state Elementary School 06 Muaradua in 2023 The population in this study is all grade 3 to grade 5 children in State Elementary School 06 Muaradua totaling 350 students, a sample of 184 students was taken. From the results of the analysis, it was found that the knowledge was negative and the environmental health was negative as many as 70 respondents (73.7%), positive knowledge and negative environmental health as much as 52 (58.4%). The negative attitude and negative environmental health as many as 68 respondents (73.9%), The positive knowledge and negative environmental health as many as 54 (58.7%). The negative actions and negative environmental health were as many as 74 respondents (73.3%).Bivariate results obtained there is a relationship between knowledge and environmental health with a value of 0.042p<0.05. There is a significant relationship between attitude and environmental healthvalue 0.043` or p value < 0.05. There is a meaningful relationship between action and healthenvironment with a value of 0.041 or a p value <0.05. There is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes and actions environmental health.
IDENTIFIKASI BAHAYA KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) DI INDUSTRI TAHU DESA WIRAGUNAN Salsabila Purnamasari; Nugrahani, Nur 'Aini Azhari; Jenita Berliana
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL SMART ANKes
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v7i2.125

Abstract

Sukoharjo is a fairly large MSME industrial center in Indonesia, one of which is the tofu industry which dominates Wirogunan Village. In tofu industry, there are many hazards that can cause various diseases, accidents and injuries such as tripping, slipping, skin irritation (contact dermatitis), musculoskeletal disorders or complaints, etc. Therefore, it is important to know what sources of danger are known in the industry so that risk assessments can then be carried out and recommendations for hazard control can be made. The aim of this research is to identify the dangers that exist in the tofu industry. Hazard identification uses the JSA technique, which is carried out with a Walk Through Survey through observations and interviews with workers, business owners and head of business community. The data obtained will later be entered into the JSA table, so that the hazards that have the highest risk value will be found. These high-risk hazards will later become a priority for providing hazard control or risk management, which will be continued in the next research.
Analysis Of Drug Procurement Procedures At RSIA Muhaya Pangkalpinang Pharmaceutical Installation In 2023 Muliana, Hilda; Wahab, Sabda; Azzahra, Nia
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL SMART ANKes
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v7i2.130

Abstract

Drug shortages in every healthcare unit are complex problems that require effective and efficient drug management. It is important to ensure the availability of drugs according to the right type and amount, preventing drug shortages and excesses. The purpose of this study is to analyze drug procurement procedures at RSIA Muhaya Pangkalpinang Pharmaceutical Installation in 2023. This research method is qualitative research with a descriptive analytical approach. Primary data collection was carried out by in-depth interview method with informants selected based on purposive sampling techniques. The information in this study consists of key informants and key informants. The results showed that in the drug procurement stage, there are frequent delays in receiving drugs from providers, drug vacancies occur in the e-catalogue system, and there are still frequent errors in the e-purchasing system. Thus, it has an impact on the availability of drugs at RSIA Muhaya Pangkalpinang.
Analisis Kinerja Tenaga Kesehatan Di RSUD Kabupaten Banyuasin Fauta, Ari; Oktriyedi, Ferly; Sitorus, Rico Januar
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL SMART ANKes
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v7i2.138

Abstract

The national health system is essentially an order that reflects the efforts of the Indonesian people to improve the ability of health degrees which emphasizes that the goal of national development is to improve the quality of human resources. HR performance is a term that comes from the word Job Performance or Actual Performance (job performance or actual achievement achieved by someone). The design in this research is a cross sectional study. With a population of health workers working in the Banyuasin District Hospital amounting to 170 people and a sample of 170 people using the Total Sampling Technique. Bivariate data analysis using Chi Square and Multivariate using multiple logistic regression. The results showed that most of the characteristics were young age (52.9%), female gender (69.4%), education < Non Sarjana (61.2%), not civil servants (84.7%), married (82.4 %), have worked for a long time (88.8%), good working environment conditions (50.6%), good job security (55.3%), good rewards (51.8%), good performance ( 50.6%). There was no relationship between respondent's age (p= 0.122), gender (p= 0.691), education (p= 0.506), employment status (p= 0.781), marital status (p= 0.350), length of work (p= 0.358) with the performance of health workers. There is a relationship between working environment conditions (p= 0.0001; OR=5,148), job security (p= 0.0001; OR=10,938), rewards (p= 0.0001; OR=9,300) and the performance of health workers. The most dominant variable is job security (p=0.0001;OR=6,240). Suggestions as a source of reading about improving performance in the Banyuasin District Hospital and other hospitals of the same type.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN SANITASI TOTAL TERHADAP KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI KELURAHAN TANJUNG RAMAN KECAMATAN PRABUMULIH SELATAN KOTA PRABUMULIH Firmansyah, Denny
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v8i1.139

Abstract

Kasus diare di Kota Prabumulih pada tahun 2019 sebanyak 4.471 kasus, dimana kasus tersebut mengalami peningkatan dari tahun sebelumnya sebesar 15,66% kasus (Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, 2021). Masih minimnya penduduk yang menghuni rumah sehat, jamban sehat dan penerapan Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) yang benar dalam kehidupan sehari hari masih menjadi salah satu penyebab adanya kejadian diare (Margarethy, Suryaningtyas and Yahya, 2020). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan antara sanitasi total dengan terjadinya diare pada balita. Jenis penelitian ini cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh rumah tangga yang menggunakan sumur gali sebagai sumber air bersih di Kelurahan Tanjung Raman sebanyak 669 KK, pengambilan sampel menggunakan Simple Random Sampling sebanyak 87 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesinoer. Hasil penelitian ini adalah kondisi sanitasi total di Kelurahan Tanjung Raman Kota Prabumulih memenuhi syarat sebanyak 79,60% dan yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 20,40 %. Ada hubungan antara sumber air minum (p=0,0001) dan tidak ada hubungan antara kondisi jamban (p=0,263), pengelolaan sampah (p=0,105), pengelolaan limbah (p=0,179 dengan terjadinya diare pada balita. Saran bagi masyarakat agar meningkatkan sanitasi total menjadi lebih baik agar tidak menjadi sumber/perantara diare misalnya dapat dilakukan dengan cara tidak buang air besar (BAB) sembarangan, mencuci tangan pakai sabun, mengelola air minum dan makanan yang aman, mengelola sampah dan limbah cair rumah tangga dengan benar serta untuk instansi terkait agar melakukan penyuluhan-penyuluhan atau pendidikan kesehatan yang berkaitan dengan sanitasi total dan perilaku ibu dalam merawat anaknya.
PENATALAKSANAAN TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF DALAM MENURUNKAN SKALA NYERI SENDI PADA LANSIA ASAM URAT DI PANTI SOSIAL HARAPAN KITA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2021 Octarina Piko, Sari; Sandro , Ray
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL SMART ANKes
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v7i2.177

Abstract

Gout is one of the most common inflammatory joint diseases characterized by the accumulation of Monosodium urate crystals in and around the joints. One of the treatments for Gout Arthritis is with progressive muscle relaxation techniques. Progressive muscle relaxation techniques are one technique for reducing muscle tension with a simple and systematic process of tensing a group of muscles and then relaxing them again. Progressive muscle relaxation techniques can reduce pain, anxiety and depression, thereby improving sleep quality and reducing fatigue. The purpose of this Scientific Paper is to find out an overview of the management in reducing the Joint Pain Scale in the Elderly with Gout. The research design is Descriptive with the Case Study method. The implementation of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy in the elderly was carried out at the Harapan Kita Social Home in Palembang from August 9, 2021 to August 11, 2021. The subjects of this study were 2 elderly people suffering from Gout. The planning provided for the Management of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy in Reducing the Joint Pain Scale in the Elderly with Gout. Data collection instruments are chairs with backrests, pillows, uric acid test tools, stationery, watches with seconds, cellphones to play music and geriatric nursing care formats. Research after progressive muscle relaxation therapy for 3 days, both elderly people experienced a decrease in uric acid levels and joint pain scales. Uric Acid Levels in Mr. "S" before progressive muscle relaxation therapy were 10.4 mg/dl while the joint pain scale was 6 and after progressive muscle relaxation therapy was 5.6 mg/dl while the joint pain scale was 1. While in Mrs. "H" before progressive muscle relaxation therapy was 9.3 mg/dl while the joint pain scale was 4 and after progressive muscle relaxation therapy was 5.6 mg/dl while the joint pain scale was 0. After progressive muscle relaxation therapy for 3 days, both elderly people experienced a decrease in uric acid levels and joint pain scales.
PENATALAKSANAAN TERAPI BERMAIN LEGO TERHADAP ANAK PRA SEKOLAH DENGAN ANSIETAS PADA ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER (DHF) Octarina Piko, Sari; Zalila, Rifka; Santika, Risti
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL SMART ANKes
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v8i2.178

Abstract

Background : Dengue Hemorrhage Fever (DHF) is the largest disease caused by arboviruses. DHF often attacks preschool children, requiring the child to be in hospital to receive treatment and care until the child recovers. One of the treatments to reduce anxiety is lego play therapy. The lego game is a game in the form of mini-sized colorful plastic blocks that can be arranged into various shapes such as cars, houses, airplanes or robots. Objective: To describe and analyze the provision of distraction techniques through lego play therapy for DHF children with anxiety problems due to hospitalization. Methods: The research design is a descriptive design in the form of a case study. The research subjects used 2 people with the same criteria, namely preschool-aged Dengue Fever pediatric patients who experienced an anxiety nursing problem. This case study was conducted at the Bhayangkara M Hasan Palembang Hospital in 2024. Data collection techniques by means of interviews, observations, and filling out case study instruments for 3 days in the treatment room. Result: Nursing implementation provided in the form of distraction techniques playing lego shows a decrease in anxiety levels marked by verbalization of decreased confusion, verbalization of worry due to conditions faced decreased, restless behavior decreased, tense behavior decreased, concentration improved, sleep patterns improved.
PROYEKSI ANGKA KEJADIAN HIV/AIDS SAMPAI DENGAN TAHUN 2033 DI INDONESIA Handayani, Lela; Oktriyedi, Ferly
JURNAL SMART ANKes Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL SMART ANKes
Publisher : Biro Akademik, Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Anak Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52120/jsa.v8i2.179

Abstract

Reproductive Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity in all matters relating to the reproductive system, functions, and processes. HIV and AIDS infection are also related to reproductive health. HIV cases in Indonesia have increased since 2010, peaking in 2017 before declining slightly in 2018. This increase reflects progress in early detection, but the spike in cases remains a challenge due to risky behavior, use of unsterile syringes, and population mobility. The majority of cases occur in men and the productive age group (25-49 years), with the main sources of transmission coming from unknown factors, MSM, and heterosexual intercourse. Affected professions include non-professional workers, housewives, and the self-employed, indicating that HIV is widespread in various levels of society. Projections show a downward trend in HIV, with a target of eliminating new cases by 2027. However, this achievement depends on the sustainability of effective prevention, early detection, and treatment programs as well as government and community support

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