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Ani Megawati
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
ISSN : 27750159     EISSN : 27750159     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry supports scientific innovations, clinical and experimental research within the whole field of dentistry and its related fields.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 60 Documents
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MANAGEMENT OF BENIGN FIBROUS HISTIOCYTOMA AT SULTAN FATAH DEMAK HOSPITAL Amiza Zam, Syarifah Nova; Agustin, Aisyah Nafa; Faadhila, Annisa Husna; Annsya, Resty; Fahrie, Thania Olivia; Lathifa, Ovie Luksita
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 4, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v4i2.14368

Abstract

Benign Fibrous Histiocytoma (BFH) is a benign soft tissue tumor consisting of fibroblastic and histiocytic cells. The most often affected locations by BFH lesions are the buccal mucosa, mandibular bones, gingiva, lower and upper lips, soft palate, and floor of the mouth. The etiology of BFH is unknown, but the etiology is thought to be reactive changes from previous infections such as insect bites or thorn pricks. Signs and symptoms of BFH include round-shaped swelling, appearing reddish at first, and turning brown. Case: A 40 year old male patient came to the Sultan Fatah Regional Hospital Demak with complaints of swelling of the left cheek below the eye, dizziness and fever for the last 7 days. Patients eat and drink with bread mixed in water or tea. The patient came in a compos mentis state, but the patient was less cooperative. Case management: The patient underwent incision and drainage. Tissue was taken for biopsy examination measuring 1 x 0.4 x 0.3 cm. The patient follow-up was carried out 7 days after the procedure. Results: Follow-up at 7 days after the procedure showed the patient's mouth opening was 1 cm. Conclusion: In this case, from subjective, objective, and supporting examinations, cause of infection has not been found. The treatment carried out is incision and drainage of the infection.
EFFICACY OF BASIL LEAF EXTRACT (OCIMUM Spp.) AGAINST MICROBES THAT CAUSES DENTAL AND ORAL DISEASES: A LITERATURE REVIEW Nusantara, Muhammad Vegisa; Sulistyorini, Ratna; Rakhmawatie, Maya Dian
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 4, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v4i1.13414

Abstract

Background: Infection is one of the most common dental and oral health problems experienced by the community. Most infections in the oral cavity are caused by Candida albicans and bacteria such as Streptococcus mutans. Currently, there is a tendency to use natural ingredients that are believed to be antifungal and antibacterial as a substitute for chemicals. One of the natural ingredients that have the potential as antifungal and antibacterial that is easily obtained by the community is basil leaves (Ocimum spp.). Objective: This study aims to determine the efficacy of basil leaf extract (Ocimum spp.) on the growth of C. albicans and S. mutans in vitro. Methods: A systematic literature review study using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) method was conducted to find scientific evidence of the efficacy of basil leaves (Ocimum spp). Result: Extracts from the majority of basil leaf species (Ocimum spp.) contain flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, tannins, steroids, triterpenoids, which are expected to have activity as antifungal and antibacterial agents. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of basil leaf extract from various species, solvents and extraction methods varied with a range of 0.0025 – 25% w/v. Conclusion: The most effective basil leaf species in inhibiting the growth of C. albicans was Ocimum basilicum which was extracted using maceration method with methanol solvent (MIC 0.01%). Meanwhile, the most effective basil leaf species in inhibiting the growth of S. mutans was Ocimum sanctum L. which was extracted using the soxhletation method with 96% ethanol solvent (MIC 0.0025%).
EFFECT OF FLEXURAL STRENGTH NON DENTAL GLASS FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITE CONCENTRATION ON ARTIFICIAL SALIVA Hadianto, Eko; Firdausy, Muhammad Dian; Suhartono, Budi; Wardhana, Erdianto Setya; Dheona, Daffa Gemineo
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 4, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v4i2.14774

Abstract

Background : Composite resin is a commonly used material in dentistry due to its ease of application and aesthetic qualities. A specific type of this material, known as fiber reinforced composite, consists of a polymer matrix reinforced with fibers. This study aims to compare the impact of various concentrations of non-dental glass fibers on the flexural strength of composite resin when immersed in artificial saliva.Methodology : This study was experimental and followed a post-test only control group design. It included 18 specimens, each measuring 25x2x2 mm. The specimens were divided into three groups: the first group consisted of non-dental glass fiber reinforced composite with concentrations of 0%, 1%, and 2%. The data were analyzed using a One Way ANOVA parametric test.Results : The average flexural strength for the first group of non-dental glass fiber reinforced composite at 0% concentration was 52.496 MPa. For the second group, with a 1% concentration, it was 96.268 MPa. The third group, with a 2% concentration, had an average flexural strength of 134.791 MPa. The One Way ANOVA results yielded a p-value of 0.000Conclusion : The research results indicated that the highest flexural strength was observed in the non-dental glass fiber reinforced composite with a 2% concentration
TREATMENT OF MALOCCLUSION WITH SEVERE CROWDING AND MESIODENS TEETH USING THE PIGGYBACK TECHNIQUE ON STRAIGHT WIRE (CASE REPORT) Winarno, Bawa Adi
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 4, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v4i1.13984

Abstract

Background: One malocclusion condition is accompanied by crowding due to a discrepancy between arch and tooth size. Piggyback technique in orthodontics to correct malpositioned teeth without disturbing the stability of the main arch. The aim of this case report is to guide clinicians in using the piggyback technique as a technique that can be used in treating cases of class I malocclusion accompanied by severe crowding without disturbing the stability of the main arch. A 22 year old female patient with the main complaint of severe crowding of the anterior teeth. The analysis and diagnosis results showed Angle class I malocclusion accompanied by maxillary anterior crowding, rotation of teeth 11, 12, 13, palatal ectopic of tooth 25, buccal ectopic of tooth 33, and anterior-posterior mandibular crowding. There was a median line shift of 2 mm to the left, skeletal relationship class 1. Panoramic showed the presence of supernumerary teeth between 11 and 21, superficial caries on tooth 11, and caries reaching the pulp on tooth 26. All permanent teeth had erupted, and impaction on tooth 48. The piggyback technique used is by modifying two wires plus the use of an open NiTi coil spring, where some of the 0.012 NiTi flexible wire segments on the jaw arch are joined with SS 0.017 x 0.025 stiff wire throughout the segments. Treatment results showed corrected maxillary and mandibular crowding, rotation of teeth 11, 12, 13, palatal ectopic of tooth 25, buccal ectopic of tooth 33, overjet, corrected deep bite, and corrected mandibular median line shift. The profile improves, the patient's smile becomes more attractive with the teeth at good level and alignment and the facial profile becomes straighter.
MANAGEMENT OF MANDIBULAR ABSCESS IN PEDIATRIC PATIENT WITH UNDETECTED FRACTURE : A CASE REPORT Zam, Syarifah Nova Amiza; Fatkhurrohman, Fuad; Fajrin, Aprilia; Qolby, Idzhar; Puji, Ika; Ulin, Aini; Talitha, Divi
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 4, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v4i2.15051

Abstract

Background: Submandibular abscess is an inflammation accompanied by pus formation in the submandibular region. Submandibular abscess ranks the highest of all deep neck abscesses. 70-85% of cases caused by dental infections are the most common cases, the rest are caused by sialadenitis, lymphadenitis, oral wall lacerations or mandibular fractures. The aim of this study was to determine the case profile of submandibular abscess caused by undetected mandibular fracture and its treatment.Method: The research method used was descriptive observational method. Data was taken from direct observation during the procedure and secondary data came from the patient's medical record in the oral surgery department of Sultan Fatah Demak Hospital.Outcome: Based on the case report, it was found that the treatment given to the patient had high success with minimal intervention.Conclusion: Submandibular abscess on the right lower jaw has been treated with incision and drainage so that the inflammatory products of anaerobic bacteria in the submandibular space can be removed properly.
Correlation between Salivary Cortisol Levels in Patients with Psychological Stress and Incidence of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis: A Scoping Review Ridho, Fiki Muhammad; Maulidina, Aufa Alma’as Nabila; Allifiah, Bella Pardian Nur
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 4, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v4i1.14026

Abstract

Background: The etiology of recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is still unclear, but psychological stress is thought to contribute to the occurrence of RAS. One of the biomarkers for evaluating psychological stress levels is through measuring salivary cortisol levels. This scoping review aims to review and evaluate the correlation between salivary cortisol levels in individuals with psychological stress and an increased incidence of RAS.Methods: A scoping review was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines through databases on PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, ProQuest, and Google Scholar until November 2023. All included studies discussed salivary cortisol levels in RAS patients and controls.Results: Eleven of the twelve studies showed an increase in salivary cortisol levels in RAS patients compared with the control group, with eight of them having a statistically significant increase. In addition, eight studies evaluated the level of psychological stress in respondents, seven of which concluded that there was an increase in stress levels in RAS patients with five of them showing a statistically significant increase.Conclusion: In conclusion, the present study concludes that there is a correlation between increased salivary cortisol levels in individuals with psychological stress and an increased incidence of RAS.
MANAGEMENT OF BENIGN NEOPLASM AR GLOSSUS ET VESTIBULUM IN PATIENTS AT SULTAN FATAH HOSPITAL DEMAK Rizqi, Aulia Adila; Rahmah, Laily; Rahmawati, Hety; Maulana, Rifan Irham; Wafiroh, Arkhamatul; Amiza Zam, Syarifah Nova
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 4, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v4i2.14386

Abstract

Tumor is a mass or abnormal growth of tissue in the body. Tumors are divided into 2 namely benign tumors and malignant tumors. Manifested by a lump, although some cases show ulceration, pain and bleeding. The size of the lesions ranged from 0.8 – 5.0 cm (mean 2.6 cm) and the lesions were usually asymptomatic. Primary Health Research (Riskesdas), the prevalence of tumors in Indonesia shows an increase from 1.4 per 1000 population in 2013 to 1.79 per 1000 population in 2018. A 62 year old male patient came to the Oral Surgery Clinic at Sultan Fatah Hospital, Demak Regency on April 28, 2023 with complaints of lumps on the edges of the tongue and gums the size of corn kernels, the color is similar to the surrounding area since the last 1-2 years. Examination of the tongue feels springy when touched, there is a wound at the edge of the mass, and it does not rupture easily but bleeds easily. Panoramic radiographic examination revealed a round opacity parallel to tooth 38. The provisional diagnosis obtained was benign neoplasm of the vestibule and multiple necrosis of the pulp of teeth 24, 27, 38, 43. The planned treatment was excision of the tumor as well as odontectomy of teeth 24, 27, 38 and 43 under general anesthesia.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF FIXED ORTHODONTIC YOUNG ADULT PATIENTS AND DENTAL HYGIENE Parmasari, Wahyuni Dyah
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 4, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v4i1.14358

Abstract

Background: The level of knowledge is very important in underlying the formation of behavior that supports dental and oral hygiene during the use of orthodontic devices in the patient's mouth. This knowledge can be obtained naturally or planned, namely through the educational process. Other knowledge is also obtained from many sources such as social media, television media or print media.Method: This type of research is observational analytics with a cross sectional study. The population of this study was 121 patients aged 20-30 years old, there are 55 patients for samples using simple random sampling. The data collection instrument uses a questionnaire.Outcome: Analytical results using the chi square test showed that p = (0.00) < α (0.05).Conclusion: There is a relationship between level of knowledge of fixed orthodontic young adults patients and dental hygiene.
A CASE SERIES OF VARICOSITIES LINGUALIS WITH HYPERTENSION AS A PREDISPOSING FACTOR Megawati, Ani; Sekarini, Nabela Intania; Rohmah, Mufidatul; Hasanah, Anies Sayla
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 4, No 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v4i2.15046

Abstract

Background: Varicosities lingualis were enlarged veins that are prominent and visible on the ventral surface of the tongue. The etiology of varicosities is physiological aging and predisposing factors including hypertension, obesity, smoking, and diabetes mellitus. This serial case aims to assess the relationship between varicosities lingualis and hypertension as a predisposing factor.Method: The case report method uses three patient subjects who write using the SOAP method (Subjective, Objective, Assessment, and Planning).Outcome: Three patients, one female and two males with an age range of 19 years to 25 years, complained of a purplish-blue line under the tongue. All cases showed a purplish-blue line under the tongue. The management given is non-pharmacological, including Communication, Information, and Education (IEC).Conclusion: Hypertension plays an essential role as a predisposing factor in the development of varicosities lingualis due to the hemodynamic effects that cause dilation of blood vessels.
THE CHANGES NUMBER OF FIBROBLAST IN THE TOOTH EXTRACTION WOUND HEALING TREATED WITH GARLIC EXTRACT Irawan, Rudi; Prameswari, Chika Kencana; Dianawati, Nur; Rahmawan, Dzanuar
Indonesian Journal of Dentistry Vol 4, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/ijd.v4i1.13709

Abstract

Background: Fibroblast has an important role in the process of wound healing. Garlic (Allium sativum) is a plant that is widely consumed in the world and contains compounds that have potential in the wound healing process. This research aims to see changes in the number of fibroblast in the wound healing process after tooth extraction with treated garlic extract.Method: This research was laboratory experimental with a posttest control-only group design. The number of samples in this research was 28 rats which were divided into 4 groups, without treated extract (control); with garlic extract 20%, 40%, 80%.Result: Based on the results of the analysis with the Kruskal Wallis test, this shows that there was a significant difference between each group, with a significant p-value of 0.00 (p <0.05).Conclusion: This research found that the number of fibroblasts was higher in the group given garlic extract..

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