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Jurnal An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ibnu Sina Ajibarang
ISSN : 29872987     EISSN : 29874793     DOI : 10.59841
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Farmasi Klinis; Farmasi Sosial;Farmasi Klinikal;Farmasi Industri;Farmasi Kesehatan Masyarakat;Farmasi Klinik;Farmasi Komunitas;Farmasi Klinikal dan Sosial;Ilmu Biomedis;Epidemiologi;Kesehatan Masyarakat;Kedokteran;Gizi;Psikologi Kesehatan;K3;Manajemen Farmasi;
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 320 Documents
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Penerapan Intervensi Self-Management Berbasis Whatsapp (Wa) Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik (Ggk) Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis (Hd) Di Rumah Sakit Pku Muhammadiyah Gamping: Laporan Kasus Fadila Strinareswara; Ambar Relawati; Indri Setiyawati
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): NOVEMBER - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i4.1677

Abstract

Hemodialysis (HD) is the most common kidney replacement therapy in the world. HD will affect changes in the patient's lifestyle. WA-based self-management program as one of the interventions in managing HD patients. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of implementing WA-based self-management interventions in CKD patients undergoing HD. This study is a case report using a nursing care approach with HDMI questionnaires as pretest and posttest. The results of this study showed that there was an increase in the average HDMI score by 9 points and decrease the average of IDWG in respondent 1 by 0.19 kg, while respondent 2 by 1.67 kg. Conclusion: the application of WA-based self-management intervention is effective in increasing self-management scores. However, this program less effective to reduce IDWG according to expected target in patients undergoing HD at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping.
Implementasi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (Seft) Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis Yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisis Rani Febriyanti; Ambar Relawati; Indri Setiyawati
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): NOVEMBER - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i4.1678

Abstract

Patients with CKD undergoing HD must deal with several psychosocial issues that make their treatment process extremely difficult. It is anticipated that spiritual well-being will enhance patients' mental health and lessen the likelihood that they may experience anxiety and depression. In CKD patients undergoing HD, SEFT therapy helps lessen psychological and physical issues brought on by emotional and psychosomatic diseases. The purpose of this study is to ascertain whether using SEFT therapy can raise the spiritual well-being of CKD patients receiving HD at the PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital's hemodialysis unit. Method: This research design is a case study with a nursing care approach. There were two respondents in this study and sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria. Data analysis in this research was carried out using descriptive analysis methods. The instrument used in this research was the Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS). Results: After being given SEFT therapy for 15–25 minutes over three meetings, there was an increase in the spirituality level scores of the research respondents, where the SWBS score of the first respondent increased by seven scores, while for the second respondent, the SWBS score increased by six scores. Conclusion: SEFT therapy can improve SWBS scores in HD patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. Suggestion: To maximize research results, SEFT therapy can be used in the field of clinical nursing practice to support the care of CKD patients undergoing HD by taking into account factors like the respondent's age, physical and psychological condition, the amount of time they have undergone HD, their spirituality, the length and frequency of application of the therapy, as well as the surrounding environment.
Uji Daya Hambat Antibakteri Ekstrak Air, Etanol, Dan Kloroform Daun Teh Hijau (Camellia Sinensis L. Kuntze) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Escherichia Coli Ghaliyah Hidastri Rukmana; Ahwan; Fadilah Qonita
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): NOVEMBER - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i4.1680

Abstract

Infection is a major disease problem in the world, especially in Indonesia. One of the bacteria that causes infection is Escherichia coli. A common symptom of infection is diarrhea, infection can be treated using antibiotics. Antibacterial compounds derived from plant extracts are green tea leaves (Camellia Sinensis L. Kuntze). This study aims to determine the differences in the inhibitory power tests of water, ethanol and chloroform extracts of green tea leaves (Camellia Sinensis L. Kuntze) against bacterial growth Escherichia coli. In antibacterial testing, the disc diffusion method is used, and the data is processed using the test Oneway ANOVA. The test results showed that all samples had antibacterial activity. The strong inhibitory category is owned by ethanol extract of green tea leaves with a concentration of 16% (13.23 ± 0.10) mm and 64% (18.35 ± 0.05) mm, chloroform 16% (11.38 ± 0.19 ) mm and 64%, (13.48 ± 0.24) mm, water 64% (12.25 ± 0.05) mm. The moderate inhibitory power category belongs to water extract concentrations of 4% (7.87 ± 0.08) and 16% (8.45 ± 0.22) mm. Meanwhile, the positive control of 3% chloramphenicol has a very strong inhibitory power with an average zone of inhibition of (29.38 ± 0.15) mm, and the weak inhibitory power of the negative control of 1% DMSO is (0 ± 0.00) mm. . Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the three extracts of water, ethanol and chloroform were proven to have antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli which is significantly different (p value) < 0,05.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kunyit (Curcuma Domestica Val) Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Tikus Putih (Rattus Norvegicus) Jantan Yang Di Induksi Akmalul Habib Damanik; Asyrun Alkhairi Lubis; Ermi Girsang
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): NOVEMBER - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i4.1682

Abstract

Indonesia is the largest archipelago in the world (17,504 islands). In addition, Indonesia has abundant natural resources and fertile soil that allows a wide variety of plants to live. Curcuma domestica val, known as turmeric, is one of Indonesia's medicinal plants. A number of active ingredients found in turmeric have been shown in studies to have potential health benefits, including anti-diabetic anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, cough medicine, liver medicine, and Alzheimer's disease. Based on the results of phytochemical research, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, triterpenoids, steroids, saponins, and glycosides are present in the ethyl ethanol extract of turmeric leaves (Curcuma domestica Val). Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic condition characterised by increased blood glucose levels caused by disruption of the insulin hormone which functions to lower blood glucose levels to maintain body homeostasis. Because of the close relationship between diabetes mellitus and lifestyle, diet, sleep, work, daily routine activities and others must be balanced. This study was conducted in the laboratory and was experimental in nature using male white rats as research subjects. Rats were induced using Alloxan at a dose of 100 mg/kgBB. Rats were divided into 6 groups, each consisting of 5 rats. Group 1 is a normal group, Group 2 is a negative group only given aquadest and induced with Alloxan.
Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Air, Etanol, Kloroform Teh Hijau (Camelia Sinensis L.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Stophylococcus Epidermis Salwa Pratiwi; Ahwan; Fadilah Qonitah
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): NOVEMBER - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i4.1691

Abstract

Acne is a skin condition that often occurs on the face, neck, chest, and back. The oil glands in the skin are very active, causing the skin pores to become clogged with fat deposits. One of the factors causing acne is Staphylococcus epidermis bacterial infection, and skin conditions. Alternative treatments used are plants that have benefits as antibacterials. This study was experimental in nature, the aim of which was to determine the differences in the antibacterial activity test of Water Extract (EA), Ethanol Extract (EE), and Chloroform Extract (EK) of green tea leaves (Camellia Sinensis.L) against the growth of Staphylococcus epidermis bacteria. The disc diffusion method was used in testing antibacterial activity. The results showed that each positive extract had antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermis bacteria with different levels of inhibition. The strong inhibition category is owned by EE 40% (12.41 ± 0.20) mm, EE 60% (14.4 ± 0.23) mm, EK 40% (11.5 ± 0.31) mm, and EK 60% (13.3 ± 0.1) mm. The moderate inhibition category is owned by EA 10%, (6.38 ± 0.15), EA 40% (8.53 ± 0.28), EA 60% (9.36 ± 0.21), EE 10% (9.76 ± 0.18) mm, and EK 10% (7.38 ± 0.20) mm. Meanwhile, the positive control of clindamycin 1.5% had a very strong inhibitory power with an average of (30.83 ± 0.10) mm, and the negative control of DMSO 1% had a weak inhibitory power of (0.00 ± 0.00). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that water, ethanol and chloroform extracts of green tea leaves have been proven to have antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermis bacteria which are significantly different (p value 0.000 <0.05).
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat di Daerah Kekeringan Desa Jemowo Kabupaten Boyolali Wahyu Sejati; Eska Dwi Prajayanti
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): NOVEMBER - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i4.1726

Abstract

Drought is a natural disaster with the main characteristic of decreasing water availability in certain areas for a certain period of time. Drought is a complex and recurring natural hazard with different impacts on each region. The drought caused by the climate that prevails in the territory of Indonesia is the monsoon which is known to be very sensitive to changes in ENSO or El-Nino Southern Oscillation. To determine the level of knowledge and attitude of drought disaster preparedness in the community in Jemowo Village, Boyolali Regency. Type of qualitative descriptive research. The number of samples was 72 respondents with sampling using purposive sampling and statified random sampling. Univariate analysis showed the characteristics of the respondents, namely some of the age of the community is 33-45 years old (40.3%), elementary school education (66.7%), male (59.7%), farmer work (79.2%), preparedness knowledge in the good category (52.8%) and community preparedness attitude in the sufficient category (95.8%). The level of knowledge about drought disaster preparedness in the people of Jemowo Village is relatively good and the efforts of BPBD by conducting socialization and clean water assistance are very effective anticipating drought disasters.
Pengaruh Foot And Hand Massage Therapy Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Ibu Post Sectio Caesarea Dian Mya Mariyana; Yuni Astuti; Rusnaningish
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): NOVEMBER - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i4.1739

Abstract

Postpartum women with caesarean section experience post-surgical pain. Post-cesarean section pain has a negative impact on the patient's health, reduces the patient's comfort level, inhibits bonding between mother and baby, interferes with daily activities (ADL) and inhibits early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD). This study aims to determine the effect of foot and hand massage therapy in reducing pain intensity in mothers after caesarean section. The research method used is descriptive and based on a nursing case study approach. The research subjects, post-cesarean section patients, experienced moderate pain (scale 4 to 6). The research instruments were a questionnaire observation sheet, PQRST pain assessment and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pain measurement. The research was conducted for 2 days post sc on May 17 2024 to May 20 2024 with implementation once a day for 20 minutes. After 3 days of intervention, the pain scale decreased to scale 2 with NRS measurements and PQRST assessment. Conclusion: based on foot and hand massage carried out for 3 days, it shows that foot and hand massage therapy has a significant effect on reducing pain intensity in mothers after cesarean surgery. The application of non-pharmacological therapy can be used for post-cesarean mothers to reduce post-cesarean pain
Penerapan Body Restrain Terhadap Pasien Risiko Jatuh Pasca Operasi Subarachnoid hemorrhage Niken Briana Tasya; Ari Budiati Sri Hidayati; Muhammad Munif
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): NOVEMBER - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i4.1740

Abstract

Hemorrhagic stroke is a type of stroke where bleeding occurs in the brain, namely intracerebral or subarachnoid space. Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a type of hemorrhagic stroke or cerebrovascular disease that can be destructive after an intracranial aneurysm ruptures. The symptoms felt can affect physiological changes such as damage to physical mobility, so it is necessary to apply body restraints to limit movement during treatment so that patients are protected from the dangers of falls and assess MFS. Objective: to determine the effect of Body Restraint on patients at risk of falling after subarachnoid hemorrhage surgery. Method: case study with intervention using body restraints in patients at risk of falling after subarachnoid hemorrhage surgery. Carried out at the Central Surgical Installation (IBS) of PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta. Results: In this study there was a positive influence on the application of Body Restraint in post-operative subarachnoid hemorrhage patients. There was a decrease in the fall risk score after the intervention was carried out for 3 consecutive days from a Morse scale score of 75 on the first day to 60 on the last day. Conclusion: applying Body Restraint to patients at risk of falling can protect patients from danger and ensure patient safety after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) surgery.
Deskripsi Logam Merkuri (HG) dalam Sampel Krim Pemutih Wajah dengan Metode ICP-OES Grace Tandiseru; Wahidin Wahidin
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): NOVEMBER - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i4.1756

Abstract

Chemical substances are used in whitening creams to brighten the skin and remove dark spots. Because mercury can prevent the skin from producing melanin, it is often used.The aim of this research is to determine the quantity and composition of mercury found in whitening creams sold at cosmetic outlets in the Sunter area. Using quantitative analysis through ICP-OES and organoleptic testing (texture, color, and odor), it was found that sample S5 contains 3460.14 mg/kg of mercury, while sample S7 contains 857.07 mg/kg. Both samples are considered hazardous for use because they do not meet the requirements set by the Head of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency through Regulation No. 23 of 2019
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) Dyan Oktaviany; Alisya Rahza Fithri
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): AGUSTUS - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i3.1835

Abstract

The participation or involvement of family planning acceptors in the selection and use of long-acting contraceptive methods (LACMs) in Indonesia is still relatively low. The factors contributing to the minimal participation of KB acceptors in the selection or use of LACMs include the low level of knowledge among acceptors regarding the use of LACMs. To explain the relationship between KB acceptors' knowledge and the selection of LACMs. This literature review used a systematic literature review of 10 articles related to the topic, which have been screened. The researcher found that there is a relationship between knowledge and the selection of LACMs. According to the researcher and the data obtained, it can be concluded that there is a match between the researcher's literature review results and current theory, as well as previous research results

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