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HIKMAH: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah dan Komunikasi Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan
ISSN : 2085113     EISSN : 24069485     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24952/hik.v16i2
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Jurnal Hikmah terbit 2 kali setahun ini diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi IAIN Padangsidimpuan pada tahun 2007 dalam bentuk edisi cetak dan online. Tim redaksi menerima tulisan ilmiah baik merupakan hasil pemikiran konseptual maupun hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan kajian dakwah dan komunikasi Islam yang belum pernah dipublikasikan sebelumnya. Tim penyunting berhak untuk melakukan revisi terhadap tulisan yang masuk ke meja redaksi untuk keseragaman format tanpa mengubah isi dan maksud tulisan. Alamat redaksi Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi Jl. H.T. Rizal Nurdin Km. 4,5 Sihitang Padangsidimpuan Telp. 0634 - 22080.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 199 Documents
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Challenges and Problems in Implementing Effective Communication within Religious Missionary Activities Today Ningsih, Widia; Daulay, Tukma Triputri; Anshori, Muhammad Fadlan
Hikmah Vol 19, No 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI ISLAM
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/hik.v19i1.14044

Abstract

The primary objective of this study is to identify and analyze various communication problems that commonly arise in the implementation of religious missions, both in internal and external contexts. This research also aims to formulate relevant solutions and recommendations to enhance the effectiveness of communication in religious outreach or missionary activities. The focus of the study is not only limited to cross-cultural communication challenges—such as language barriers, differences in values, and social norms—but also includes internal communication dynamics among mission actors or members of religious organizations. Internal communication problems often become a source of misunderstanding, conflicts of interest, and lack of synergy, which ultimately hinder the achievement of mission goals. Therefore, this study emphasizes the importance of adopting inclusive, adaptive, and contextual communication approaches, especially within multicultural and pluralistic societies. The findings reveal that by implementing innovative, flexible, and empathy-based communication strategies, religious organizations can expand their audience reach and deliver religious messages more persuasively and meaningfully. This approach also has the potential to minimize conflict and increase acceptance of religious messages across diverse segments of society.
Agama, Masyarakat, dan Media “sejarah Representasi Agama di Media” Mualimin, Khofizol; Jaelani, Lalu Yugusman; Mubarok, Anwar; Hermawan, Reza Cahaya
Hikmah Vol 19, No 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI ISLAM
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/hik.v19i1.16522

Abstract

Agama dapat dipahami sebagai kepercayaan maupun keyakinan untuk membimbing seseorang dalam melakukan aktifitas-aktifitas tertentu. Dalam pengertian ini, agama melekat kepada seluruh manusia tanpa terkecuali bahkan mereka  yang dianggap atheis. Agama bagi media massa adalah isu strategis yang menjadi instrumen penting dalam memobilisasi pembaca. Dalam konteks Indonesia, pemahaman agama terbangun dalam beberapa paham yang secara umum terbagi dalam 3 spektrum utama, yaitu fundamentalis, modernis, dan liberal. Dengan adanya representasi agama di media, tentu akan menjadi awal baik untuk menyaring informasi yang diterima oleh masyarakat. Selain itu, dengan hadirnya nilai-nilai agama dalam smedia tentu masyarakat akan lebih nyaman menggali informasi dari media dan tidak akan mudah terprovokasi dengan informasi yang belum jelas akar permasalahannya. Dengan demikian, persepsi masyarakat akan mengalami perubahan bukan lagi menganggap media sebagai ancaman namun mengnggap media sebagai acuan dalam meningkatkan wawasan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian yang menjelaskan sejarah representasi agama di Media,  menjelaskan bentuk-bentuk representasi agama dalam media tradisional dan digital, dan menganalisis pengaruh representasi agama di media terhadap persepsi masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan analisis deskriptif, untuk menggambarkan fenomenaentitas agama dan media, dengan variabel pengamatan kepada hal-hal yang telah ditentukan secaraspesifik. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dan diinterpretasikan dengan menggunakan teknikanalisis deskriptif-kualitatif.
Manajemen Pengembangan Keahlian Humas Terhadap Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Informasi Masyarakat Studi Dinas Kominfo Kab. Majene Nurdianti, Nurdianti
Hikmah Vol 19, No 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI ISLAM
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/hik.v19i1.15317

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas manajemen pengembangan keahlian humas dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan informasi masyarakat di Dinas Kominfo Kabupaten Majene. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan studi literatur. Fokus penelitian adalah strategi dan upaya humas dalam menghadapi tantangan pengembangan keahlian. Hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan teori birokrasi Max Weber dan analisis SWOT. Strategi pengembangan keahlian yang diterapkan antara lain peningkatan disiplin, penempatan sesuai bidang, kolaborasi dengan media lain, dan pelatihan. Dari sisi kekuatan, humas memiliki kemampuan menjalin kerja sama lintas sektor serta dukungan regulasi. Peluang juga terlihat dari kemajuan teknologi komunikasi. Namun, terdapat kelemahan seperti keterbatasan SDM, minimnya anggaran, kurangnya informasi di media, serta rendahnya sosialisasi ke masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran strategi yang tepat dalam meningkatkan kapasitas humas sebagai ujung tombak penyampaian informasi publik yang kredibel dan adaptif terhadap dinamika zaman. 
Strategi Dakwah Pesantren Mawaridusslam Kec. Batang Kuis, Kab. Deli Serdang Dalam Membina Akhlak Santri Harahap, Ricky Andre Ricky; Sikumbang, Ahmad Thamrin
Hikmah Vol 19, No 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI ISLAM
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/hik.v19i1.15761

Abstract

Preaching strategy is a method used to uphold the teachings of Islam, particularly in the environment of Islamic Boarding Schools. This paper aims to understand and explore the preaching strategies that support the development of students' moral character at the Mawaridussalam Islamic Boarding School. The research model applied in this study is field research. The author collected primary data through observation and interviews, complemented by the analysis of relevant journal articles, literature reviews, and reports from related institutions. The findings of the study reveal that preaching strategies play a vital role in the process of moral development among students and serve as key indicators in shaping commendable moral behavior. At Mawaridussalam Islamic Boarding School, two primary preaching methods are implemented: the uswah hasanah (exemplary model) method and the mau’izhah hasanah (wise advice) method. These strategies are embedded in the daily routines and interactions between teachers and students, creating a conducive environment for character education. The study highlights that the use of these approaches not only strengthens the moral foundation of the students but also fosters a culture of mutual respect, discipline, and spiritual awareness. The conclusion of the research underlines the importance of effectiveness and consistency in applying preaching strategies as a means of moral development. It suggests that the success of Islamic Boarding Schools in fostering students' morals is significantly influenced by how well these preaching strategies are planned and executed in daily practice.
Dakwah di Panggung Politik: Peran Perempuan Legislator dalam Menyuarakan Pesan Islam Utami, Hesty Putri; Muhid, Abdul
Hikmah Vol 19, No 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI ISLAM
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/hik.v19i1.15613

Abstract

Dakwah merupakan kewajiban yang diserukan dalam Al-Qur’an kepada seluruh umat, termasuk perempuan. Perempuan memiliki peran strategis dalam kegiatan dakwah, baik secara formal maupun non-formal. Namun, realitasnya, perempuan lebih sering diposisikan sebagai objek dakwah daripada pelaku atau subjek dakwah. Perempuan juga kerap mengalami marginalisasi dalam konteks dakwah nasional, karena masih banyak anggapan bahwa perempuan adalah sosok yang lemah, nomor dua, dan sering mendapat perlakuan yang tidak adil dalam budaya patriarkis. Pandangan semacam ini menyebabkan kontribusi perempuan dalam gerakan dakwah di Indonesia menjadi terpinggirkan. Meskipun demikian, kini perempuan mulai bangkit menghadapi tekanan tersebut, salah satunya dengan ikut serta dalam ranah politik. Melalui jalur politik, mereka mulai menyuarakan aspirasi dan kebutuhan perempuan secara psikologis maupun fisik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan perempuan dalam perannya sebagai legislator. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah metode studi pustaka, dengan mengumpulkan data dari berbagai literatur seperti buku, jurnal, artikel, dan karya ilmiah lainnya. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan tiga poin utama : pertama, menggambarkan fenomena dakwah yang dilakukan oleh perempuan dalam konteks kebijakan publik. Kedua, mengungkap bagaimana undang-undang menjadi sarana dakwah di ranah publik. Dan ketiga, menegaskan pentingnya peran legislator perempuan dalam menyuarakan nilai-nilai Islam. Kata Kunci: Dakwah, Politik, Perempuan
Gaya Dakwah Digital Gus Kautsar Pada Kajian Irsyadul ‘Ibad Di Youtube Terasgubuk Fiqriyah, Abiidah Nafisa; Zuhriyah, Luluk Fikri
Hikmah Vol 19, No 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI ISLAM
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/hik.v19i1.15978

Abstract

This study discusses Gus Kautsar's communication style in the routine study of the Irsyadul 'Ibad book delivered through the Terasgubuk YouTube channel on February 7, 2025. In the digital era, social media is currently an important space for delivering Islamic preaching. But not all preachers can adjust or align the way they deliver their preaching with the characteristics of digital audiences who tend to like relevant, reflective and communicative content. Gus Kautsar is one of the preachers who uses a unique and down-to-earth approach, he uses everyday language mixed between Indonesian and Javanese, and delivers the contents of classical books with a light but meaningful style of speech by utilizing the YouTube platform. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with discourse analysis to study the verbal and nonverbal styles used. Gus Kautsar not only delivers material informatively, but also touches on the emotional and spiritual aspects of the audience. His calm demeanor, true stories, and imaginary dialogue techniques make his preaching more alive and he and the audience can be closer. This study clearly proves that the success of digital preaching is greatly influenced by the ability to communicate empathetically, contextually, and humanely. This kind of preaching model is very relevant amidst the dynamics of modern society that thirsts for sincerity and meaning in religious messages.
Moderasi Beragama di Kalangan Minoritas Muslim di Indonesia Amran, Ali; Rais, Zaim
Hikmah Vol 19, No 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI ISLAM
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/hik.v19i1.16328

Abstract

This study examines the practice of religious moderation among Muslim minority communities in Indonesia, particularly in regions where non-Muslims constitute the majority, such as Bali, East Nusa Tenggara, Papua, and North Sulawesi. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the research explores the dynamics of religious life among Muslim minorities in practicing their faith, maintaining Islamic identity, and interacting socially with majority communities of different beliefs. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis from various local sources. The findings reveal that Muslim minorities often face several challenges, including social discrimination, restrictions on the construction of places of worship, and intolerant attitudes from segments of the community. In this context, the implementation of religious moderation principles—which include tolerance, non-violence, cultural accommodation, and national unity commitment—is seen as an effective approach to strengthening social cohesion and fostering harmonious coexistence. This study recommends the need for more inclusive, systematic, and context-sensitive public policies to support the sustainable practice of religious moderation. Such efforts are crucial to creating a safe, just, and equitable social space for all religious groups, especially for those in minority positions.
Dakwah Ekoteologi Islam Ustadz Abdul Somad di Platfrom Youtube "Upaya Melestarikan Lingkungan" Tunjanah, Duirohma; Khotimah, Khusnul; Mustain, Mustain
Hikmah Vol 19, No 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI ISLAM
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/hik.v19i1.15778

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the values of Islamic ecotheology in the sermons of Ustadz Abdul Somad on the YouTube platform as an effort to preserve the environment. A descriptive qualitative approach was chosen to understand the meaning and context of the da'wah messages related to environmental issues. This type of research is a case study focusing on the content analysis of relevant sermon narratives. Data collection techniques were carried out through documentation and non-participatory observation of one of Ustadz Abdul Somad's da'wah contents that discusses environmental da'wah. The data were analyzed using semiotics discourse analysis methods based on the theory of Ferdinand de Saussure, which divides signs into two main elements: signifier and signified. The analysis steps include identifying the signifier, determining the signified, linking signs, and contextualizing the meanings into the frame of Islamic ecotheology. The validity of the data was tested through triangulation techniques of sources and theories. The research results show that the sermons of Ustadz Abdul Somad contain a message of da'wah that views environmental preservation as an integral part of the teachings of Islam, which relates not only to ritual aspects, but also to the moral responsibility of humanity as stewards on earth. The analysis results indicate that the use of the term 'Jannah' (heaven), warnings against deforestation, and invitations to plant trees as acts of charity carry profound ecological meanings that are relevant to contemporary environmental issues. UAS's da'wah integrates spiritual messages with ecological responsibilities, thereby forming a collective awareness among Muslims to preserve nature as part of their devotion to Allah SWT.
Persepsi Remaja Terhadap Gambar Bahaya Merokok Pada Bungkusnya Di Indonesia Fikri, Sholeh; Syahfitri, Yuli
Hikmah Vol 19, No 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI ISLAM
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/hik.v19i1.16389

Abstract

The objective of this study is to understand the perceptions of teenage smokers toward the warning images on cigarette packaging, as well as to identify the factors that influence their continued smoking behavior despite the presence of such visual health warnings. This study employs a qualitative research design using a descriptive approach. The data sources consist of both primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The research was conducted in the city of Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatra, from July to November 2021. Field findings indicate that the teenagers are aware that smoking is considered religiously prohibited, as it is harmful and regarded as wasteful behavior. Further results show that 40% of the teenagers believe that the warning images on cigarette packages are merely intended to frighten people or may only be relevant after a long period of time, and even then, only if the smoker has a weak physical condition. Meanwhile, 20% of the teenagers think the warnings are untrue because they have never experienced any serious health issues as depicted in the images. Another 30% view the warning labels as overly dramatic and exaggerated. These perceptions are among the contributing factors that lead teenage smokers to continue their smoking habits. Lastly, 10% of respondents stated that the warning images serve only as additional information, but do not influence or change their behavior.
Pelaksanaan Dakwah Melalui Program Tahsin Tahfidz Metode Ummi di Lembaga Cordova Quran Academy Indonesia Kurniawan, Kurniawan; Shofiyah, Siti; Hadiyan, Hadiyan; Fitriansyah, Mahliga; Sureni, Sureni
Hikmah Vol 19, No 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI ISLAM
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/hik.v19i1.16715

Abstract

The call to study Islam comes in many forms and ways, especially within Islamic education institutions, which are required to prioritize religious learning over general academic subjects. One of the efforts to revive students’ love for exclusive religious knowledge—particularly the Qur’an—is through structured, systematic, and high-quality da'wah bil hal activities, one of which is the implementation of the Ummi method. This method aims to make the processes of tahsin (Qur’anic recitation improvement) and tahfidz (memorization) easier, more enjoyable, and spiritually meaningful. The purpose of this study is to provide a comprehensive overview of da’wah applications through these Qur’anic programs using the Ummi method, especially in the context of elementary-level education. At this level, the appropriate use of media and methods becomes crucial to shaping students into Qur’ani individuals—those whose character reflects Qur’anic values. Such character formation not only enhances students’ religious capacities but also becomes a valuable provision for navigating life with purpose and moral direction. This research adopts a qualitative descriptive approach with an exploratory inductive analogy model. Ultimately, the study affirms that implementing da’wah with measured and suitable methods can significantly contribute to students’ development—both intellectually and spiritually.

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