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Journal of Social Contemplativa
Published by Indonesian Democracy Research Center
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29862353     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61183/jsc
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Social Contemplativa is an open access and peer-reviewed journal. Our main goal is to disseminate current and original articles from researchers and practitioners on a variety of contemporary social issues, politics and gender identity, digital society and disruption, civil society movements, social welfare, social development, citizenship and public management, public policy innovation, international politics and security, media, information and literacy, politics, governance and democracy, radicalism and terrorism, and Education. Journal of Social Contemplativa is published twice a year. Submissions are open all year round.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 30 Documents
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Analisis ANALISIS SUMBER DAN PENGGUNAAN DANA KAMPANYE DIGITAL PRABOWO SUBIANTO DAN GIBRAN RAKABUMING RAKA PADA PEMILIHAN UMUM 2024: ANALYSIS OF SOURCES AND USES OF DIGITAL CAMPAIGN FUNDS OF PRABOWO SUBIANTO AND GIBRAN RAKABUMING RAKA IN THE 2024 GENERAL ELECTION Rafif, Faiz Akmal Rafif; Maria, Angelica; Zuniati, Annisa Risky
Journal of Social Contemplativa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Social Contemplativa
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/jsc.v3i1.80

Abstract

In the context of electoral politics, campaign finance plays an important role in determining the success strategy of the campaign and shows the extent of transparency of each candidate pair. Prabowo Subianto-Gibran Rakabuming Raka's victory in the 2024 General Election shows that they managed to use campaign funds effectively to gain significant vote support reaching 58%. This research aims to dig deeper into the sources of campaign funds obtained by Prabowo and Gibran and how they were used in the 2024 General Election campaign. The research method used by the author is a qualitative method with literature study collection techniques. From the analysis, the author concluded that the Prabowo Subianto-Gibran Rakabuming Raka pair had a campaign fund source of Rp 207 billion. The funds came from various sources, including individual donations, political party funds, donations of goods and services, as well as contributions from companies and non-governmental bodies. Their campaign was supported by an intensive strategy on social media that succeeded in building an image as a firm and authoritative leader. This success was reflected in significant vote gains, particularly in West Java where the pair won 58% of the vote. A large investment of more than Rp28.6 billion in digital advertising also proved to be a key factor in gaining widespread support from the public.
Efisiensi Anggaran dan Dampaknya terhadap praktik Good Governance di Kementerian Dalam Negeri dalam Era Reformasi Birokrasi Darmawan, Muhamad; Athalla, Muhammad Rifqy Addin; Hutasoit, Onma Bryan Yehezkiel; Cahyadi, Raihan Dwi; Lukman, Firman
Journal of Social Contemplativa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Social Contemplativa
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/jsc.v3i1.88

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the relationship between bureaucratic reform, good governance principles, and budget efficiency policies in the context of the Ministry of Home Affairs (MoHA) of the Republic of Indonesia. Using a descriptive qualitative approach and public policy analysis, this research outlines how the implementation of Thematic Bureaucratic Reform contributes to improving the performance of government institutions. The findings show that the Ministry of Home Affairs has successfully implemented reforms, especially in the aspects of poverty alleviation and inflation control, which are aligned with good governance indicators. However, challenges such as political intervention, bureaucratic resistance, and a potential legitimacy crisis due to budget efficiency inequality remain significant obstacles. Budget efficiency, while supporting fiscal rationalization and service innovation, must be balanced with the principles of social justice and public accountability. In conclusion, the synergy between bureaucratic reform and budget efficiency can only be optimally realized if supported by participatory, responsive and results-oriented governance.
Tinjauan Satu Dekade Kebijakan Nasional Pembangunan Desa Berkelanjutan di Indonesia Hakim, Muhammad Lukman; Hanif, Nita Aribah
Journal of Social Contemplativa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Social Contemplativa
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/jsc.v3i1.89

Abstract

This study aims to examine the dynamics of sustainable village development policy in Indonesia over the past decade, particularly since the enactment of Law Number 6 of 2014 on Villages through to the 2020–2024 National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN). Using a qualitative method with a literature review approach, this research analyzes national policy documents, regulations, and relevant academic and institutional publications. The findings reveal a paradigm shift in village development from a physical-infrastructure focus to a more holistic and sustainable approach, especially through the adoption of the Village SDGs framework. However, implementation at the village level faces significant challenges, including limited institutional capacity, weak monitoring and evaluation systems, and fragmented inter-ministerial regulations. Moreover, there remains a gap between policy planning and the actual socio-economic and environmental conditions of rural communities. This study recommends strengthening local capacities, improving policy harmonization across sectors, and developing evaluation systems based on sustainability indicators to ensure that the principles of sustainable development are realized at the village level.
Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pembuatan Kebijakan Perlindungan Whistleblower melalui Teknologi Blockchain Di Indonesia: Pendekatan Transparansi dan Akuntabilitas Alena, Kayla Putri; Hadinugroho, Dwi Septian; Kusmana, Daffa Meazza; Nufus, Naufal Rafi; Fatkhuri, Fatkhuri
Journal of Social Contemplativa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Social Contemplativa
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/jsc.v3i1.90

Abstract

Whistleblower protection in Indonesia remains a critical issue due to inadequate security guarantees, anonymity concerns, and weak regulatory implementation. Blockchain technology offers an innovative solution by ensuring secure, decentralized data recording while preserving whistleblower anonymity. This approach enhances transparency and accountability in reporting systems. Community participation is equally essential to develop inclusive and legitimate policies. However, challenges such as digital disparities, low technological literacy, and insufficient infrastructure hinder blockchain adoption in Indonesia. Collaborative efforts between the government, society, and related institutions are crucial to establishing an effective whistleblower protection system. The integration of modern technology and participatory approaches has the potential to strengthen
Analisis Peran Media Sosial (TikTok) dalam Dinamika Partisipasi Politik pada Pemilu Presiden 2024 Rizanul, Reivania Calista; Egistin, Devira; Jasmine, Ahren; Juniarto, Damar
Journal of Social Contemplativa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Social Contemplativa
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/jsc.v3i1.91

Abstract

This article examines the role of the social media platform TikTok in shaping the dynamics of political participation during Indonesia’s 2024 Presidential Election. Using a qualitative approach, the study explores how TikTok facilitates political interaction, information dissemination, and public opinion formation. The focus is on the engagement of young voters, who dominate TikTok’s user base, and the digital campaign strategies employed by candidates and political parties. Findings reveal that TikTok serves as an inclusive space for political discussions, yet faces challenges such as misinformation and opinion polarization. This article offers insights into how social media not only broadens access to political participation but also shapes patterns of civic engagement in the era of digital democracy
Transformasi Digital Transportasi: Peran Aplikasi TIJE dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik di Jakarta Agustina, Sabrina Khairina; Firman, Firman
Journal of Social Contemplativa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Social Contemplativa
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/jsc.v3i2.98

Abstract

Digital transformation demands that governments provide public services that are more effective, efficient, and transparent. One form of its implementation is the adoption of E-Government through the use of digital applications, such as TIJE (TransJakarta E-Ticketing) developed by PT Transportasi Jakarta. This application aims to facilitate public access to transportation services. However, in practice, its implementation still faces several challenges, including limited user understanding, an unfriendly user interface, and a lack of adequate public outreach from the service provider. This study is designed using a descriptive qualitative approach to examine how the TIJE application is implemented in public services and to identify the obstacles encountered in the field. Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews, participatory observation, documentation, and data triangulation, with data analysis based on the Miles and Huberman model. The study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of system readiness, public response, and challenges in the application of digital technology to support E-Government in the transportation sector.
Peluang dan Hambatan Kebijakan Biodiesel B50 dalam Mewujudkan Transisi Energi Nasional di Indonesia Muhammad Lukman Hakim; Dejehave Al Jannah; Arsianita Nur Fattah; Dwisapto Yusuf Pradana; Yeni Khoirunnisa Agustiani; Fat’chatus Chanifa Jikhan
Journal of Social Contemplativa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Social Contemplativa
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/jsc.v3i2.101

Abstract

Kebijakan biodiesel B50 menjadi wacana strategis dalam agenda transisi energi nasional Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara komprehensif peluang dan hambatan implementasi kebijakan B50 serta implikasinya terhadap agenda tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan desain studi literatur, mengumpulkan data sekunder dari jurnal ilmiah, media massa, dan dokumen kebijakan. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan model interaktif Miles and Huberman yang mencakup reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan B50 memiliki dualitas yang tajam. Di satu sisi, B50 menawarkan peluang besar untuk memperkuat ketahanan energi melalui pengurangan impor solar, menstabilkan ekonomi berbasis CPO, dan menurunkan emisi gas rumah kaca secara signifikan. Namun di sisi lain, implementasinya dihadapkan pada hambatan sistemik yang meliputi tantangan kesiapan teknis-infrastruktur, keberlanjutan fiskal terkait beban subsidi, dan dilema keberlanjutan lingkungan yang krusial menyangkut persaingan lahan antara energi dan pangan (food vs. fuel). Kesimpulan utama mengindikasikan bahwa keberhasilan B50 bersifat kondisional dan sangat bergantung pada kemampuan mengelola trade-off kebijakan, terutama melalui program intensifikasi perkebunan untuk menjamin pasokan bahan baku yang berkelanjutan tanpa mendorong deforestasi.
Reformasi Birokrasi Melalui Regenerasi Aparatur Sipil Negara Dalam Mewujudkan Birokrasi Yang Transformatif di Era Digital: - firmansyah, rizky; Sinaga , Rebecca Chrisnata; Sunarto, Efrida Primani; Hafiz, Zufar; Aji, Prakoso
Journal of Social Contemplativa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Social Contemplativa
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/jsc.v3i2.95

Abstract

Bonus demografi dan krisis regenerasi Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) menjadi dua sisi mata uang yang saling bertentangan dalam dinamika tata kelola birokrasi Indonesia. Di tengah peluang strategis hadirnya generasi muda, birokrasi Indonesia masih dikuasai oleh ASN berusia di atas 45 tahun, dengan minimnya representasi ASN muda. Tulisan ini menyoroti ketimpangan tersebut sebagai bukan sekadar isu demografis, tetapi sebagai masalah struktural dan politis yang menghambat transformasi birokrasi. Melalui studi terhadap seleksi CPNS 2023 dan inisiatif ASN Academy, tulisan ini mengeksplorasi agensi ASN muda dalam membentuk birokrasi yang lebih adaptif, inklusif, dan responsif terhadap tuntutan era digital. Dengan memadukan perspektif reformasi birokrasi, digitalisasi administrasi, dan kritik terhadap pendekatan struktural-institusional dalam studi kebijakan publik, tulisan ini menawarkan narasi alternatif yang menempatkan ASN muda sebagai katalisator perubahan, bukan sekadar objek regenerasi administratif. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menggeser fokus regenerasi ASN dari angka dan usia menuju pada reformasi yang berakar pada pembaharuan kultur, struktur, dan distribusi kuasa dalam tubuh birokrasi.
Antikorupsi melalui Reformasi: Dinamika Transformasi Birokrasi di Tangerang Selatan Damayanti, Rika Amalia; Gading, Arya; Wulandari, Cahya Rahayu; Prawazka, Dhafin Hannan; Firman, Firman
Journal of Social Contemplativa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Social Contemplativa
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/jsc.v3i2.96

Abstract

Dinamika transformasi birokrasi dalam konteks pemberantasan korupsi melalui reformasi administratif di Tangerang Selatan. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif, studi ini menganalisis proses reformasi birokrasi sebagai instrumen antikorupsi, mengeksplorasi faktor pendorong, tantangan, dan dampaknya terhadap tata kelola pemerintahan. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan aktor kunci, analisis dokumen kebijakan, serta observasi partisipatif. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa reformasi birokrasi di Tangerang Selatan berfokus pada penguatan transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan digitalisasi layanan publik, yang berkontribusi pada penurunan praktik koruptif. Namun, resistensi internal, budaya patrimonial, dan fragmentasi kebijakan menghambat optimalisasi transformasi. Studi ini memberikan perspektif kritis tentang kompleksitas reformasi birokrasi sebagai strategi antikorupsi, sekaligus menawarkan rekomendasi kebijakan untuk memperkuat integritas institusi pemerintahan di tingkat lokal.
Ketergantungan pada Sektor Minyak dan Gas dalam Pembangunan Timor-Leste: Implikasi terhadap Kemiskinan dan Keberlanjutan Ekonomi Setiawan, Dwi Desky; Ahmad, Fauzan Ramdani; Athalla, Muhammad Rifqy Addin; Hutasoit, Onma Bryan Yehezkiel; Indrawan, Jerry
Journal of Social Contemplativa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Social Contemplativa
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/jsc.v3i2.97

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Timor-Leste's dependence on the oil and gas sector on national economic growth, poverty distribution, and fiscal sustainability in the long run. Since gaining independence in 2002, Timor-Leste has relied on oil and gas as the main source of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and state budget funding. Using qualitative methods, this study analyzes the role of the oil and gas sector in the country's economic structure, the efficiency of Petroleum Fund management, and constraints in achieving economic diversification. The findings indicate that heavy dependence on oil and gas has resulted in a situation that is vulnerable to changes in world oil prices, slowed the growth of the non-oil sector, and exacerbated social inequality and poverty. While the Petroleum Fund was created as a tool for sustainable resource management, fiscal practices show disbursements exceeding safe limits, jeopardizing future economic resilience. The study recommends the importance of fiscal policy reform, improved resource management, and a development approach that focuses on economic diversification and social inclusiveness to achieve sustainable development.

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