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Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Published by Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang
ISSN : 29874866     EISSN : 29881668     DOI : 10.59581
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal ini memuat kajian-kajian di bidang ilmu hukum dan Sosial Politik baik secara teoritik maupun empirik. Fokus jurnal ini tentang kajian-kajian hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum internasional, hukum acara dan hukum adat, politik dan ilmu sosial.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 194 Documents
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Pengaruh Orientasi Politik Terhadap Partisipasi Perempuan Muda Pada Pilpres 2024 : (Studi Empiris Terhadap Pilihan Politik Mahasiswi Ppkn Stambuk 2023) Martua Felix Jonatan Simanullang; Nike Margaretha BR Sembiring; Griyani Elisabeth Purba; Bella Ayu Anzalia; Rani Oktavia Purba; Pingky Monica Hasugian; Halimah Halimah; Prayetno Prayetno
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3374

Abstract

Young women's political participation is the main focus in the context of inclusive and representative democracy. However, there are significant challenges in encouraging their participation in the political process, especially in general elections such as the 2024 Presidential Election. Although young women have great potential to influence the outcome of general elections, factors such as their political orientation can influence their level of participation. This research uses qualitative methods with a case study approach to understand the influence of political orientation on the political participation of young women, especially PPKn Stambuk 2023 students. The focus of this research is to explore the perspectives, experiences and views of female students regarding their participation in the 2024 presidential election. Political orientation refers to views , attitudes, and individual values ​​towards politics, which can greatly influence young women's political participation. In the context of the 2024 presidential election, young women's political orientation can influence how they decide to get involved in the political process, such as voting, campaigning or political discussions. Young women with a strong and informed political orientation tend to be more active in participating because they feel that their participation can make a difference. In contrast, young women with a weak or apathetic political orientation may be less involved due to a lack of belief that their participation will have an impact.
Implikasi Praktik Autocratic Legalism terhadap Demokrasi, Keabsahan, dan Keadilan pada UU No. 17 Tahun 2023 Tentang Kesehatan Amira Atsil Abigael Wegni; Novi Wulan Suci; Tabina Belinda Putri; Astri Maharani; Ayesta Intania; Citra Hayu Khatintri
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3417

Abstract

This research discusses the implications of Autocratic Legalism Practices for Democracy, Legality and Justice in Law no. 17 of 2023 concerning Health. This research aims to analyze whether the practice of autocratic legalism in Indonesia will have a direct impact on weakening the democratic system adopted by Indonesia. Autocratic legalism describes a person who has power at the legislative, executive and judicial levels by using hidden methods and hiding behind the law to take advantage of people's sovereignty and abandon the principles of constitutionalism, so the problem formulation of this analysis is how the practice of autocratic legalism has an impact on weakening democracy. and how the characteristics of autocratic legalism can impact the validity and fairness of legislative regulations. The benefit of the results of this analysis of autocratic legalism is to find out to what extent the practice of autocratic legalism in Indonesia threatens the principles of constitutionalism and has the potential to develop and spread widely in society and of course will have a negative impact on the democratic system and the validity and fairness of laws and regulations. This legal research uses normative juridical methods, namely based on the main legal materials in the form of theories, concepts, principles and statutory regulations related to the writing of this journal.
Modus Operandi Kejahatan Pencurian Motor di Kota Kupang dan Pola Penanggulangannya : (Studi Kasus Polsek Kelapa Lima) Maurius Septianto; Orpa Ganefo Manuain; Bhisa Vitus Wilhelmus
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3422

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the modus operandi of motorcycle theft crime in Kupang City and its prevention pattern (case study of Kelapa Lima Police Station). This research is an empirical legal research that directly observes the research location to find out the facts that occur in the field. The research data sources are primary data and secondary data which are then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results showed that the modus operandi of overcoming the crime of theft of motorized vehicles in the jurisdiction of the Kelapa Lima Police was iron scissors, using kunji t, using fake contact kunji, using leasing services (debtcolletor). Of all the cases of crime modus operandi of motorcycle theft above has 40 cases of different types of modes. Countermeasures carried out by law enforcement or police officers include pre-emtif efforts, which are initial efforts made by the police to prevent crime by instilling good values and norms so that these norms are internalized in each person. Preventive, These preventive efforts are a follow-up to pre-emtif efforts which are still in the prevention stage before the crime occurs. Preventive efforts that are emphasized are eliminating opportunities to commit crimes. Repressive, The countermeasures taken are by taking action against the perpetrators of crime in accordance with their actions and correcting them so that they realize that their actions are unlawful and detrimental to society.
Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia terhadap Warga Sipil di Palestina: Tinjauan Hukum Internasional dan Upaya Penyelesaian Iklima Nur Sya`bani; Evita Putri; Nashrulloh Al Hasani; Queentoqo Haura; Budi Ardianto
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3468

Abstract

This study aims to identify the human rights (HR) violations experienced by Palestinian civilians in the context of international law and to evaluate the various conflict resolution efforts that have been undertaken. Based on an analysis of various forms of violations, such as killings, administrative detention without charges, movement restrictions, evictions, and disruptions to education and healthcare services, this research finds that HR violations against Palestinian civilians are widespread and systematic. The study also assesses the effectiveness of the resolution efforts made by the international community, such as the Oslo Accords and various UN resolutions. Although there have been some advancements, these efforts are often hindered by distrust, ongoing violence, and failures to address core issues. To achieve a fair and lasting resolution, this research recommends full respect for human rights, cessation of actions that violate international law, and a genuine commitment from all parties to meaningful negotiations. The type of research used is a library research method with descriptive analysis by collecting data, organizing or classifying it, compiling, and interpreting it. This method is used because it can clearly describe the object of the study.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Restitusi Korban Kekerasan Seksual Samuel Samuel; Desalva Ersanda Mardeiva; Muhamad Rijal; Nurul Fadillah; Irfan Ahmad Maulana
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3552

Abstract

Sexual Violence against children is a serious problem that requires in-depth attention in the context of legal protection of victim. In the case of Herry Wirawan, involving 13 (thirteen) victims of sexual assault in Bandung, has raised controversy over the reimbursement charged to the state. In it’s ruling, the chamber of Judges of PN Bandung sentenced Herry Wirawan to life sentence and ordered the payment of restitution to the victims. However, there are questions about the legality of the payment of restitution, especially since the perpetrators have been sentenced to life imprisonment, which is incompatible with Article 67 2023 of the Covenant. This study uses a normative approach to analyze this problem, focusing one the case of Herry Wirawan. The result showed a gap between the legal process and the victim’s need to obtain adequate compensation for the suffering they suffered. In addition, there are problems related to the minimality of the claim for restitution made by the victim and the implementation of restitution that is not always smooth. Implementation of restitution in legal practice still faces a minimum victim awareness and understanding of their rights as well as the perpetrator’s ability to pay restitution. The study highlights the need to raise victim awareness, improve law enforcement mechanism, and provide adequate support service. In addition, recommendations for improvement of relevant policy or legal practice are also identified. It is hoped that this research can contribute to understanding the complexity of the restitution process in cases of sexual violence in Indonesia and provide a basis for improving legal protection for victims.
Perlindungan Hukum Merek Ms Glow Dengan Ps Glow - Urgensi Perlindungan Hukum Merek Dagang Niken Eka Angelina; Wayu Febiyansastin; Gideon Faith S
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i4.3597

Abstract

Brand is an important element of a company's identity and success. As business competition becomes increasingly fierce, legal protection of brands becomes very important to maintain business continuity. This article examines the urgency of brand protection through a case study of the MS Glow and PS Glow brands. The main focus is on legal protection of brands to prevent actions that infringe intellectual property rights, avoid financial losses and maintain brand integrity. By analyzing this case, this article highlights the importance of effective laws in protecting the interests of brand owners, encouraging innovation, and ensuring fairness in a dynamic business environment.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Kekayaan Intelektual di Era Digital Sheva Anneira Akbar; A. Mulia Rahmadinah Adnan; Fikri Aiman Naufal Azmi
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i4.3608

Abstract

Legal protection of intellectual property rights (IPR) in the digital era is important because of the increasing economic activity and innovation carried out online. The aim of this research is to understand the challenges and solutions in protecting IPR in the digital era and to evaluate the effectiveness of existing legal instruments. The method used is descriptive and qualitative analysis based on the latest literature and legal regulations related to IPR in the digital era. The research results show that the digital era poses new challenges in IPR protection such as copyright infringement, identity theft and content piracy. However, there have been efforts to address these challenges through regulations such as the Copyright Act and the WIPO Convention. However, implementation and enforcement are often hampered by technological complexity and jurisdictional limitations. In conclusion, legal protection of IPR in the digital era requires a holistic approach through collaboration between government, the private sector and civil society. It is important to continue to develop adaptive regulations and strengthen international cooperation in law enforcement to overcome the challenges faced.
Studi Perbandingan Hukum Negara Indonesia dengan Negara Filipina Tentang Pengaturan Pertanggung Jawaban Pidana Anak Yohana Felicia Marisi Hutapea; Revi Nabil Zaidan
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i4.3666

Abstract

This research aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the structure of child criminal liability in Indonesia and the Philippines, as well as to ascertain the specific nature of child criminal liability in both countries. This study is a prescriptive normative legal research. The research methodologies employed include the legal approach, the comparison approach, and the conceptual approach. The legal resources used can be classified into primary and secondary sources. To ensure the acquisition of precise primary and secondary data for this paper, data gathering is conducted through a thorough examination of relevant literature pertaining to the principles and regulations governing the child criminal justice system. This research focuses on comparing the legislation of child criminal culpability in Indonesia and the Philippines. The child criminal justice system is governed by specific legislation. In the State of Indonesia, it is managed by the Child Criminal Justice System Act, while in the Philippines, it is regulated by Republic Act No. 9344, with revisions made by Republic Act No. 10630. In Indonesia, the age at which a kid can be held criminally liable is between 12 and less than 18 years old. In the Philippines, children can be held criminally liable starting at the age of at least 15 years old and up to less than 18 years old. In the Philippines, there is a kind of criminal culpability that results in automatic suspension, removal from position, probation, and the application of vicarious liability for parents. Child criminal culpability in Indonesia is determined based on individual responsibility, as stated in Article 71 of the Child Criminal Justice System Law. This law specifies the application of criminal sanctions. Additionally, Article 82 of the same law outlines the imposition of action punishments.
Hukuman Cambuk Di Aceh Dalam Prespektif Hadits Riwayat Muslim Dan Undang Undang 39 Tahun 1999 Tentang HAM Khoirul Tamam; Tajul Arifin
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i4.3670

Abstract

Flogging punishment in Aceh has received great attention in the context of law and human rights. This study aims to determine the practice of flogging punishment in Aceh in terms of hadith and Law No.39 of 1999. Through a comparative analytical approach, it examines hadith related to flogging punishment in the context of Islam, especially Islamic history, and compares it with legal provisions. Contained in the Indonesian Human Rights Law No.39 of 1999. The study also examines the practice of corporal punishment in Aceh and its impact on society. The results reveal differences in interpretation of Islamic historical hadith and law enforcement in Aceh, as well as questions regarding adherence to human rights principles. The discussion aims to highlight the challenges and implications from a religious and legal perspective regarding corporal punishment in Aceh. The study provides valuable insights into understanding the complex power relations between religious traditions, positive law and human rights in specific local contexts
Analisis Regulasi Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) dan Bantuan Pangan Non-Tunai (BPNT): Studi Kasus Dinas Sosial Kota Medan Jhos Franklin Kemit
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i4.3799

Abstract

This article examines the regulations for the Family Hope Program (PKH) and Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) and their implementation in the Medan City Social Service. This research uses a normative method with a descriptive approach. The research results show that existing regulations have provided a clear framework for the implementation of PKH and BPNT, but there are still challenges in implementation. This case study identifies several obstacles and offers recommendations to improve program effectiveness.

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