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Fahruddin Kurdi
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia
Published by Al-Hijrah Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25022717     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58545/jkmi
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia (JKMI) is a national scientific journals are open to seeking innovation, creativity and novelty. Either letters, research notes, articles, supplemental articles, or review articles. The JKMI aims to achieve state-of-the-art in theory and application of this field. JKMI provides a platform for scientists and academics across Indonesia to promote, share, and discuss new issues and the development critical & clinical care and disaster management. Emergency topics include clinical emergencies, disease emergencies, psychiatric emergencies, maternal emergencies, neonatal emergencies and other emergencies, as well as disaster topics related to disaster management and management in both clinical and community settings.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Pelayanan Medis Emergensi
Articles 60 Documents
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Early Adults Coping Skills and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder After Eruption of Semeru Mountain: a Cross-sectional Study Zainuri, Ahmad; Setioputro, Baskoro; Yunanto, Rismawan Adi
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkmi.v3i2.232

Abstract

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric disorder that can occur in people who have experienced or witnessed a traumatic event. This study aims to analyze the relationship between coping skills and post-traumatic stress disorder after the eruption of Mount Semeru in early adults in Sumber Wuluh Village, Lumajang. Using a cross sectional study method, the subjects of this research were early adults (26-35 years old) with a sample of 138 respondents. Sampling uses Cluster Sampling. The results characteristics respondents in study were early adults aged 26-35 years, the gender group was mostly female, and the education level was mostly elementary and middle school. The coping skills in this study used adaptive coping (65.2%). Post traumatic stress disorder in this study, famale experienced more PTSD (28.3%), and male did not experience PTSD (25.4%). The relationship between coping skills and post-traumatic stress disorder was obtained with a P-value of 0.000, less than ɑ <0.05. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the two variables, and has a correlation value of -.622. A negative correlation means that the lower the coping skills score, the higher the post-traumatic stress disorder score. It can be concluded that coping skills and post-traumatic stress disorder have a significant relationship with a negative direction.
Mother's Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Speech Delay Prevention in Children: A Cross-sectional Study in Pantai Labu Health Center of Deli Serdang Regency Lase, Hidawati; Herawati; Barus, Helpinta; Siregar, Debi Novita
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1: February 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkmi.v3i1.234

Abstract

Background: The term speech delay is a disorder of speech delay which is classified as an expressive language disorder or with difficulty expressing, which occurs in early childhood. The lack of communication time between young children and their parents or peers can affect their language skills. Objective: To find out whether there is a relationship between mother's knowledge and attitudes regarding preventing speech delay in children aged 1-3 years. Method: This research uses descriptive analytical research with a cross-sectional research design. The population used was all mothers who had children aged 1-3 years with a total sample of 111 people, and the sampling technique was the Non- Probability Sampling technique. Results: The results of the Chi-square test statistic showed a p-value = 0.00. With a 95% confidence level ∝ = 0.05. This means that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and the prevention of speech delay in children aged 1-3 years in the Pantai Labu Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency. The statistical test results of the Chi-square test showed a p-value = 0.00. With a 95% confidence level ∝ = 0.05. This means that there is a relationship between the mother's attitude and the prevention of speech delay in children aged 1-3 years in the Pantai Labu Health Center. Conclusion: It is hoped to provide support and information to mothers to find out their child's language development and detect early if there are problems with their language development (speech delay).
Effect of Brisk Walking Exercise on Blood Sugar Levels in Prolanis Members at Community Health Center Rochman, Mohamad Isfanur; Kurdi, Fahruddin; Kholis, Anja Hesnia
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1: February 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkmi.v3i1.235

Abstract

Many diabetes mellitus sufferers still lack regular physical activity. Physical activity such as brisk walking can be a form of exercise that effectively controls blood sugar levels. This study aims to determine the effect of brisk walking on random blood sugar levels in Prolanis in the Kesamben Community Health Center working area, Jombang Regency. The research design uses a pre-experiment with a one-group pre-post-test design approach. The population of Prolanis members was 35 respondents, and the sample size was 20 respondents taken using non-probability purposive sampling. The independent variable is brisk walking, the dependent variable is random blood sugar levels, data collection uses the GlucoDR blood sugar checking tool, and the statistical test used is the Wilcoxon Test analysis. The research results showed that of the 20 respondents, the majority, namely 15 (75%), were in the high category before being given the fast walking treatment. On the other hand, most respondents were in the moderate category after fast walking exercise, namely 15 respondents (75%). The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test show p-value = 0.002 where p-value < α (0.05). It can be concluded that brisk walking affects random blood sugar levels. Brisk walking exercise affects changes in random blood sugar levels in Prolanis in the Kesamben Community Health Center working area, Jombang Regency. Brisk walking is recommended as a type II diabetes management therapy to control blood sugar levels because of the low side effects, and it has been proven to be effective.
The Relationship of Body Weight, Exclusive Breastfeeding, MP-ASI and Energy Intake with Stunting in Toddlers Silaban, Verawaty Fitrinelda; Dewi, Lilys Ratna; Sinaga, Lena Murniati; Asmita, Linda; Ginting, Lina Juwanti; Simanjuntak, Linawati
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1: February 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkmi.v3i1.242

Abstract

The incidence of stunting in toddlers is a global nutritional problem. Stunting causes delays in fine motor and gross motor development, increases morbidity and mortality rates, and increases the risk of metabolic disorders in adulthood. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between body weight, exclusive breastfeeding, MP-ASI (weaning foods) and energy intake with stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months. This research is descriptive analytical with a cross sectional design. The sample consisted of 92 participants selected using simple random sampling technique. Data collected with body weight measurements for birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding and MP-ASI questionnaires, energy intake calculate using daily energy requirements calculator, and stunting incidence questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out using the Chi-square test (P<0.05). The results of the study explain that there is a relationship between body weight (p=0.000), exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.003), MP-ASI (p=0.004) and energy intake (p=0.000) with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24–59 months. The research conclusion is that there is a relationship between body weight, exclusive breastfeeding, complementary foods and energy intake with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months.
Diabetic Foot Exercises for Hyperglycemia in Diabetes Mellitus Patient: A Case-Study Sari, Elia Nanda Wulan; Dianita, Eka Mei; Nahariani, Pepin; Yulianto, Heri
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkmi.v3i2.277

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by increased blood sugar levels which occurs because the pancreas is unable to secrete insulin. Symptoms of diabetes mellitus cases are increased blood glucose levels, one action to overcome this is diabetes foot exercises. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of diabetes mellitus foot exercises in reducing blood glucose levels. Methods: Descriptive with presentation of case studies using a nursing care approach, namely assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation and nursing evaluation. Results: After carrying out nursing actions for 3 x 24 hours, it was found that blood glucose levels had decreased as evidenced by subjective data: the patient said that the weakness and tingling in the legs had decreased, objective data: decreased weakness, GDA examination was 129 mg/dL. Conclusions: There was a decrease in blood sugar levels after diabetes mellitus foot exercise. There are differences in the development of decreased blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes mellitus before and after the application of diabetes mellitus foot exercise.
The Identification of Quality Of Life in Glaucoma Patients at Balung Regional Hospitals Sinura, Zhindy; Siswoyo; Nistiandani, Ana
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkmi.v3i2.287

Abstract

Glaucoma is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder of the optic nerve characterized by an increased IOP and progressive. The main threat to patients with visual impairment is the gradual loss of vision. Decreased vision function in glaucoma patients and inability to adapt to changes in body functions will have an impact on the ability to carry out daily activities and will affect the quality of life. The aim of this study was to analyze the quality of life in glaucoma patients at the Jember Regency Balung Regional Hospital. This study used a quantitative descriptive with a cross- sectional approach. 97 respondent were treated at Poli Mata Hospital in Balung Regional Hospital, Jember Regency obtained by purposive sampling technique. Collected data using the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire-25 (NEI-VFQ 25). Data analysis using univariate. The results of the study were 49 respondents (50,5%) had a qood quality of life and 48 respondents (49,5%) had a less quality of life, near vision is the most problematic subscale in all of domains. The quality of life of glaucoma patients is a good category, which means respondents are satisfied with their health and vision condition does not significantly interfere with daily activities. Respondents can still do their daily activities independently even though slightly limited, both with and without glasses.
Application of Murottal Al-Quran Therapy on The Hallucination Scores of Hearing Hallucination Patients in Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Psychiatric Hospital Klaten Fihudha, Ganis Dina; Mulyaningsih
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkmi.v3i2.345

Abstract

Background: Auditory hallucinations are hallucinations that would listen to voices and could threaten the patient in giving commands. In schizophrenic patients with hallucinations experience auditory hallucinations by 70%, then those with visual hallucinations are found by 20% and those with sense of smell and shuttle hallucinations are 10%. Purpose: To find out how the implementation of surah al-rahman's audio therapy (surah ar-rahman) against the score of patient auditory hallucinations in Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Psychiatric Hospital Klaten. Methods: using descriptive methods with a case study design approach, the respondents used as many as 2 patients with auditory hallucinations. For respondents to the criteria of inclusion and inclusion, the Quran's audio marital therapy takes 20 minutes out of 3 days, the scale auditory higher rating (AHRS). Results: The hallucination scores for both respondents before and after being given audio murottal Al-Quran therapy decreased, namely from moderate hallucinations to mild hallucinations. Conclusion: There was a decrease in the hallucination score after being given Audio Murottal Al-Quran therapy from moderate to mild.
Application of Brisk Walking Exercise to Blood Pressure for Hypertension Patients in Joyotakan, Surakarta Alfatikhah, Aliya; Susilowati, Tri
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkmi.v3i2.346

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a common chronic disease worldwide commonly known as high blood pressure. Hypertension is a chronic state characterized by increased blood pressure on the walls of arterial arteries. The percentage of hypertensive cases in central Java is 37.57%. One of the nonpharmacological therapies hypertensive is brisk walking exercise. Brisk walking exercise is highly effective in stimulating maximum heart rate, stimulating muscle spasms, glycogenic fission, and increased oxygen of the target Objective: To find out how brisk walking exercise leads to blood pressure in Joyotakan village. Method: Using a descriptive method with a case study design approach, the respondents used 2 patients with hypertension in Joyotakan village, Serengan distric, Surakarta city. The identification of respondents to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the application of brisk walking exercise makes 4 times in one week, using a sphygmomanometer measure of blood pressure. Results: brisk walking exercise reduced blood pressure in 2 respondents after brisk walking exercise 4 times in 1 week in Joyotakan village. Conclusion: There is a change to 2 respondents after brisk walking exercise during 4 days of adoption in Joyotakan village, Serengan distric, Surakarta city.
Diabetic Foot Exercise to Reduce High Blood Sugar Levels in Diabetes Mellitus Patient: A Case Study Musarrofa, Faise Lailatul; Rondhianto; A’la, Muhammad Zulfatul; Sujarwanto
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkmi.v3i2.365

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder in the pancreas organ so that sugar levels increase due to a decrease in the amount of insulin in the pancreas. Therapeutic management pharmacology, namely administering insulin and administering oral hypoglycemic drugs, while non-pharmacological includes health education, diet, and exercise or physical training such as diabetes foot exercises. This research uses a case study method using pre and post methods carried out before and after the intervention. The data collection location was in the Lavender room at dr. Soebandi Hospital starts on 30 October 2023. Based on these results, it shows a change in blood sugar levels before and after administering diabetic foot exercise therapy is carried out for three consecutive days once a day, carried out in the morning 1-2 hours after breakfast. Diabetic foot exercises that are done regularly are expected to prevent complications often occurs in patients such as infected wounds on the feet. The results of the nursing evaluation are related to the diagnosis of instability in blood glucose levels which indicates changes in the patient's blood sugar levels where the patient's blood sugar values decreased after the intervention.
Murattal Therapy Reduces the Anxiety of Patients Treated in the Intensive Care Unit of a Hospital Rachmah, Siti; Mawaddah, Nurul; Jayanti, Titin Dwi
Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkmi.v3i2.384

Abstract

Patients treated in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) can experience anxiety due to the conditions they experience and the care environment. Untreated anxiety can affect physiological changes or the patient's hemodynamic status, resulting in worsening conditions. Nursing interventions based on Indonesian nursing intervention standards (SIKI) using murattal therapy can be used to overcome patient anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of murattal therapy on patient anxiety in the ICU of Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Hospital Tulangan Sidoarjo. The research method used a Pre-Experiment design with a one group pretest-posttest design. The study population was all patients treated in the ICU. The sampling technique was carried out using the Purposive Sampling technique, obtaining a sample of 48 patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection used an anxiety level instrument in accordance with the Standar Luaran Keperawatan Indonesia (SLKI). While the murattal therapy intervention is given in accordance with the Indonesian nursing intervention standards (SIKI) which are given in the form of MP3 audio of the letter ar-rahman. The results of the study showed a decrease in anxiety scores by 39 points after being given murattal therapy intervention. The results of the paired T-test obtained a p value of 0.000, this indicates that there is an effect of murratal therapy on the anxiety of patients treated in the ICU. Murattal therapy intervention can be used as a non-pharmacological intervention in overcoming anxiety problems.

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