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Sinergi International Journal of Law
Published by YAYASAN SINERGI KAWULA MUDA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30217989     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61194/law
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Sinergi International Journal of Law with ISSN Number 3021-7989 (Online) published by Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda, published original scholarly papers across the whole spectrum of law. The journal attempts to assist in the understanding of the present and potential ability of law to aid in the recording and interpretation of international law practices.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 70 Documents
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Equality Before the Law in Law Enforcement in Indonesia Suhendar; Aringga, Rino Dedi
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i1.109

Abstract

Law enforcement is an effort to uphold and implement the values of justice outlined in formal regulations. However, a significant obstacle often arises from the actions of law enforcement officers conflicting with existing laws. This article discusses law enforcement in Indonesia from the perspective of equality before the law, using a juridical-empirical research method through literature review. The results indicate several deviations in the law enforcement process that hinder the realization of the principle of equality before the law. One of the main causes is the morality of law enforcement officers themselves.
The Study of the Indonesian Ulama Council's (MUI) Fatwa Number 11 of 2012 Regarding the Status of Children Born out of Adultery and Their Treatment: Correlation with the Constitutional Court Decision Number 46/PUU-VIII/2010 Susilowati, Asih
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i1.110

Abstract

The status of children born out of wedlock and the treatment towards them: a study of the fatwa from the Indonesian Ulama Council (Majelis Ulama Indonesia or MUI) Number 11 of 2012 concerning the position of children born out of wedlock and its correlation with the Constitutional Court Decision Number 46/PUU-VIII/2010, a historical-sociological analysis. In reality, pregnancies outside of marriage are still prevalent in Indonesian society. Legal provisions also address marriage issues and the status of children, as stipulated in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, which, in Article 1, defines marriage as a spiritual and physical bond between a man and a woman. Regarding the status of children born out of wedlock and the treatment towards them, MUI issues a fatwa that emphasizes legal protection for the child. The government is obligated to protect children born out of wedlock and prevent abandonment, especially by imposing punishment on the man responsible for the birth to fulfill the child's needs. However, this does not establish paternity for the man causing the birth. The correlation with the Constitutional Court decision and the historical-sociological analysis addresses the societal need for fair rights and protection, particularly for women and children. Despite this, these considerations were not incorporated into the revision of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage. This raises questions about the fulfillment of philosophical and sociological considerations in the formation of the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 16 of 2019 amending Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage.
The Role of Forensic Autopsy in Pursuit of Material Truth in Optical Evidence for Negative Legal Proof in the Cyanide Coffee Murder Case Isnaeni, Belly
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i1.116

Abstract

Conducting criminal investigations in Murder cases sometimes faces challenges in obtaining the family's consent for the victim's autopsy. This difficulty arises due to issues related to the victim's religious beliefs, which prohibit the autopsy of murder victims. The autopsy process by the investigative authorities encounters internal obstacles due to limited government funding for the autopsy process. The problem in this research is that, since no autopsy was conducted on Mirna's body, the cause of death remains unknown to establish material truth. The police can compel an autopsy based on Article 134, paragraph (1) of the Criminal Procedure Code, which includes the phrase "when it is highly necessary, and for the purpose of proving, a body autopsy cannot be avoided." Looking at this phrase, whether an autopsy is performed on murder victims is within the investigator's authority and based on the investigator's subjective considerations.
Implementation Of A Waste Bank Management Program In The South Tangerang City Area (Study In Benda Baru Subdistrict) Susanto; Riau, Dwi Putranto; Budiati, Ayuning
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i2.140

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the implementation of the waste bank management program and the waste bank management model in Benda Baru Subdistrict, South Tangerang City. This research uses a qualitative approach, data collection techniques using observations, in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD) and documentation. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling. The informants consisted of 5 groups of informants, namely the Environmental Service, Village Employees, Waste Bank Managers, Environmental Monitoring Institutions and the Community of Banda Baru Village, South Tangerang City. This research uses the Miles and Huberman Model Qualitative Data Analysis Technique where the implementation of the waste bank management program uses policy implementation theory from George C. Edwards III, namely four variables in public policy, namely Communication, Resources, attitudes (dispositions or attitudes) and bureaucratic structure and Van Horn Theory. The latest in this research is the collaboration between the use of information technology and public policy regarding waste bank management. Waste bank management model to implement a waste bank management program by including information technology elements in the information flow, sorting/sorting flow, bookkeeping flow and customer deposit distribution flow at the waste bank. Meanwhile, the model for implementing the waste bank management program in the flow of collecting or purchasing waste from local government waste banks requires establishing a Regional Owned Enterprise or regional company that specifically handles waste produced from waste banks. This has a massive impact on the green economy concept to improve community welfare.
The Urgency of Applying the Principles of Simple, Fast and Low Cost Justice in the Execution of Industrial Relations Court Decisions in Indonesia Farida, Ema; Suriaatmadja, Toto Tohir; Sundary, Rini Irianti
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i2.141

Abstract

This Research Aims To Analyze The Urgency Of Applying The Principles Of Simple, Fast And Low Cost Trials In The Execution Of Industrial Relations Court Decisions In Indonesia. The Research Specification Used By The Author In This Research Is Descriptive Analytical Research, Namely a Research Method That Aims To Get An Overview Of The Symptoms Being Studied At The Present Time And Then Relate Them To Legal Norms Or Statutory Regulations The data analysis used in this research is Qualitative Data Analysis. Analyzing the content of legal documents, court decisions, and related literature to identify themes, patterns, and trends relevant to the research questions. Research results prove that The application of the principles of simple, fast and low-cost justice in the execution of Industrial Relations Court (PHI) decisions in Indonesia has a very important urgency. Here are some reasons why this is so necessary: Protection of Labor Rights: Most of the cases submitted to PHI involve labor rights and worker welfare. Delays in executing decisions may result in workers not being able to immediately obtain their rights, such as delayed wages, leave rights, or other rights.
Legal Certainty of Criminal Responsibility For Corruption Crime to its Perpetrators with the Strictest Impossion of Sentences Sari, Nani Widya; Sambas, Nandang; Darusman, Yoyon M
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i2.144

Abstract

This research is purposed to know and understand the legal certainty of criminal liability for perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption? Then also to know and understand what efforts must be made to overcome, prevent and eradicate corruption that has occurred so far. The method used in this research is normative juridical research method conducted by collecting secondary data through literature study. The results of the study indicate that the legal certainty of criminal liability for perpetrators of corruption is that the perpetrators of corruption must be sentenced to the most severe punishment as stated in the provisions of existing laws and regulations as part of legal objectives. Efforts that can be made to overcome, prevent and eradicate corruption are that anyone must uphold ethics and morals in carrying out their duties and responsibilities, especially legal officials and no less important is the community in this case must be willing and brave to report if there are allegations of criminal acts of corruption that occur in their environment. And last but not least, public services must be continuously improved. So that opportunities for corruption can be avoided
The Negative Impact of Social Media on Generation Z in Election Activities in 2024 Mulyadi, Dedi; Nursyakinah, Kintan Berlina; Baidhowi, Nayla Ratu; Hidayat, Cep; Saharani, Tria Rizki; Tricahya, Muhammad Agung; Maswah, Eris Zanatul
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i3.151

Abstract

Social media has become the main platform for Generation Z to obtain political information and participate in the political process. However, in this context, social media can also bring a number of negative impacts that can affect Generation Z's ability to make rational choices. This research investigates the negative impact of social media on Generation Z in the process of making rational choices in the 2024 general election with the aim of improving the quality of Generation Z's thinking and expanding their rationalisation in making choices and determining leaders who will be influential in the future. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with the nature of a normative juridical approach, which is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data. The results showed that the negative impact of the role of social media on Generation Z greatly influenced Generation Z's rational choice of Presidential and legislative elections in 2024. This is because Generation Z's quality of thinking is vulnerable to the negative impact of social media, making it difficult for Generation Z to make rational choices in elections. This finding has significant implications for the democratic process, given that Generation Z is an important future voter.
Injustice Behind Rights: Unveiling the Paradox of Wrongful Arrest Victims Cahya, Sebastian Dwi; Sakmaf, Marius Suprianto; Junaedy, Achmad
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i3.154

Abstract

This research aims to examine the phenomenon of mistaken arrest and its impact on the rights of victims, particularly concerning compensation and rehabilitation mechanisms. Cases of wrongful arrest are frequent in Indonesia; however, the compensation and rehabilitation mechanisms for victims are still suboptimal, resulting in injustice for those whose rights have been violated. This study differs from previous research in that it specifically focuses on the compensation and rehabilitation mechanisms for victims of wrongful arrest in the context of human rights enforcement in the Manokwari region, rather than addressing mistaken arrest cases generally. Qualitative methodology is employed to understand the phenomenon and its implications for human rights in Indonesia. Data is gathered through interviews and document analysis. The study finds that compensation and rehabilitation mechanisms for victims of wrongful arrest still face various normative and non-normative challenges, resulting in injustice for victims who do not fully receive their rights. Legal reforms and increased awareness among law enforcement officials are crucial to ensure the fulfillment of the rights of wrongful arrest victims. The implications of these reforms and increased awareness can lead to a fairer and more accountable criminal justice system, where human rights are respected and protected.
Preserving Legal Protection for Sundanese (Sunda Naga and Baduy Kenekes Tribes) Wisdom Amidst Modernization in the Face of COVID-19 Challenges Suryani, Reni
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i2.156

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has entered various countries around the world, and Indonesia is no exception to this disaster. As a country with diverse cultures, many Indonesians have used local wisdom to face the COVID-19 pandemic. This research aims to understand the government's protection of the Baduy Tribe in Kanekes in facing the COVID-19 pandemic and the existence of the Baduy Tribe in Kanekes in facing the dimensions of modernization and the COVID-19 pandemic. The existence of this indigenous community is regulated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Article 18B Paragraph (2). This research uses empirical juridical research, which is a study that examines and analyzes the legal behavior of individuals or the Baduy tribal community in relation to the law. The data sources used are primary data obtained through observation and interviews with informants from the Baduy Tribe and the Sundanese Tribe in Kampung Naga. The results show that they overcome the COVID-19 pandemic through their well-preserved wisdom and culture, forming a strong mentality that allows the existence of life in Kampung Naga and the Baduy Tribe to continue without being affected by COVID-19.
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Law Enforcement: Towards a More Accurate and Efficient Justice System Dachlan, Syahrir Nur; Karauwan, Donny Eddy Sam; Lahangatubun, Nurjana
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i3.157

Abstract

This research aims to examine the impact of the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the criminal justice system in Indonesia on human rights and address the misuse of AI algorithms. The method used is normative legal research with secondary data analysis from literature study. The novelty of this research lies in its particular focus on the implications of AI use on human rights in criminal justice and mitigation strategies for algorithm misuse. The contribution of this research is to provide insight into the role of AI in law enforcement as well as regulative and practical recommendations. The results show that AI has great potential in improving the efficiency of the justice system, but also poses a risk of human rights violations if not properly regulated. Therefore, special regulations, transparency in the use of AI by law enforcement, and public education are needed to ensure fairness and safety in its use

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