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Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 00000000     EISSN : 28095790     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5713/srijab.v1i2.36
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research adalah jurnal ilmiah berkala dan dikhususkan untuk menerbitkan artikel penelitian asli tentang agribisnis, biometrika pertanian, agripreneurship, ekonomi pertanian, dan pembangunan pedesaan. SriJAB diterbitkan dua kali setahun (Maret–Agustus, dan September–Februari) oleh Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya bekerja sama dengan Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia (Perhepi).
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 52 Documents
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STRATEGI PEMASARAN SERAI WANGI DI KECAMATAN GUMAY ULU KABUPATEN LAHAT Marko ilpiyanto; Nidyawati -
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Mei - Oktober 2021
Publisher : Departement of Socio-Economic Agricuture, Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5713/srijab.v1i2.34

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the marketing tactics that affect citronella grass fragrance sales in the Gumay Ulu District, Lahat Regency, South Sumatra. Interviews and questionnaires were both employed as the primary data gathering methods in this study. The results revealed that capital, labor, raw materials, and time of operation are the factors that have the most impact on the marketing of citronella grass manufacturing in Gumay Ulu District, Lahat Regency. Based on the results of a study, which showed that table t had a value of 1.143,06 while the analysis had a value of 26,00, it can be concluded that some of these elements have a favorable impact on the marketing of fragrant citronella grass in Gumay Ulu District, Lahat Regency. Entrepreneurs of citronella grass are advised to expand capital, enhance the caliber of personnel, and employ premium raw materials in order to improve the results of marketing.
Effect of Types of Nutrients and Several Varieties of Kale (Brassica Oleracea Var. Palmifolia) on Growth and Production Samudi samudi; Ratna Dewi Mulyaningtiyas; Sadam Husin
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Mei - Oktober 2021
Publisher : Departement of Socio-Economic Agricuture, Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5713/srijab.v1i2.36

Abstract

Hydroponic cultivation is one technique for increasing food production on a small piece of land. Nutrient utilization in hydroponic cultivation needs to be cautious in order to sustain plant growth. Plant growth is significantly influenced by the type of fertilizers used. Knowing the right kinds of nutrients to employ and the suitable plant varieties is essential when growing kale since, in addition to utilizing nutrients, plant varieties also influence how much is produced during the growth process. The location of the research was the Green House Pokmas Parasku Hijau, Paras Hamlet Rt.01/Rw.02, Banjarejo Village, Ngadiluwih District, Kediri, East Java 64171. The research took place from December 2021 to January 2022, lasting two months (60 days), and it used a completely randomized design with two components and three replications (r-1). The first factor or main plot is the nutrient concentration, which has three trademark versions (N) and a 5 ml/liter value. These versions are N1 (goodplant brand mix), N2 (Flo brand blend), and N3 (high grade brand blend). The second plot point or element is made up of the three Kale variety (K) levels: K1 (green kale), K2 (red Russian), and K3 (curly kale). Based on results, the growth and productivity of kale were not significantly impacted by ABmix nutrients or other kale cultivars. When used to treat different types of nutrition, ABmix Premium Grade nutrition has the best impact on the development and production of kale plants. The best-growing kale varieties, however, when treated, were the curly and green varieties.
ANALISIS KINERJA RANTAI PASOK CABAI RAWIT DI KECAMATAN DUKUN KABUPATEN MAGELANG Muhammad Rafli Arfiyan; Dwi Aulia Puspitaningrum; Heni Handri Utami
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Mei - Oktober 2021
Publisher : Departement of Socio-Economic Agricuture, Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5713/srijab.v1i2.37

Abstract

The study is a quantitative descriptive study with purpose of evaluating the effectiveness of the cayenne pepper supply chain. In this method, non-probability sampling is used. Analyze the information using the Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR). The cayenne pepper supply chain's performance was evaluated using five different approaches; chain I and chain II produced the greatest results in terms of cayenne pepper delivery efficiency. According to criteria, the outcome is 97,20 percent on chain I and 98 percent on chain II, including superior. When compared to Chain I, Chain II must have an order fulfillment rate of 7,9 percent, placing it in the below parity category. If supply chain I is flexible for three days while supply chain II is flexible for one and a half days, it is highly profitable. Chain I in the superior category has a lead time of three days, whereas chain II has a lead time of just one day. While the Chain II cycle has a superior category of 1,6 days, the Chain I order fulfillment period is 3,3 days. Chain II for 0,53 days and Chain I for 0,0079 days are regarded as superior daily supplies. Chain-to-cash cash cycles of 1,079 days and chain II cycles of 2,53 days were among the better categories. The results of the study demonstrate that although the cayenne pepper supply chain performs admirably overall, order fulfillment is still fairly low.
Analysis of Financial Feasibility of Farming and Vegetable Marketing StrategyHydroponics at the Jambi Hydroponics Family Karina, Fellicia Shakita; Husin, Laila
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research Vol 2 No 2 (2022): November - April 2023
Publisher : Departement of Socio-Economic Agricuture, Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5713/.v2i2.50

Abstract

The objectives of this research are: (1) to describe the hydroponic cultivation method and supply network of input spply in Family Hidroponik Jambi, 2) to analyze the income and financial feasibility of hydroponic vegetable business in Family Hidroponik Jambi, 3) to describe marketing strategies that implemented by Family Hidroponik Jambi. This research was conducted at Family Hidroponik Jambi which is located at Haji Adam Malik Street, Thehok, Jambi Selatan, Jambi City. This location selection is done purposively or intentionally. Data collection was carried out in February 2022. The research method used in this study was the case study method. Sampling samples in this research were the owners of hydroponic vegetables in Family Hidroponik Jambi. The selection of samples used by purposive sampling method or intentionally with the consideration that the scale of the farm has long been established, is economical, has partners and has a fixed market, making it easier for researchers to collect the information needed during the study. Family Hidroponik Jambi was used as a source of data in preparing the financial feasibility of Family Hidroponik Jambi vegetable business. For discussion, other supporting sources and libraries are also used as references. The results showed that (1) the production inputs needed in the procurement of raw materials for the Family Hidroponik Jambi hydrponic vegetable business were seeds, rockwool and nutrients obtained from the Abadi Jaya Tani Company. Hydroponic cultivation includes preparation of planting media, seeding, planting, care and harvesting, (2) the financial feasibility of Family Hidroponik Jambi vegetable business is declared feasible to be cultivated with a projected age of 10 years based on the NPV value is Rp89.567.673, Net B/C is 1.1, Gross B/C is 1.8, Payback Periode value is 2.8, IRR is 64.8 percent which is more than the interest rate, and sensitivity analysis on sales volume if there is a decrease in the amount of vegetable production by 7.21 percent hydroponic vegetable business in Family Hydroponics Jambi is still declared feasible, (3) the hydroponic vegetable business at Family Hidroponik Jambi is implementing 5P marketing strategy that is product strategy, price strategy, promotion strategy, place strategy and participant strategy
Analysis Of The Financial Performance Of Jaya Mandiri Village Owned Enterprises (Bumdes) In Jambu Village, Merigi Kelindang Sub-District, Bengkulu Tengah District Aini, Faizah; Reswita, Reswita; Windirah, Nola
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research Vol 2 No 2 (2022): November - April 2023
Publisher : Departement of Socio-Economic Agricuture, Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5713/.v2i2.51

Abstract

This study aims to: compile the financial reports of Jaya Mandiri BUMDes in Jambu Village, Merigi Kelindang District, Central Bengkulu Regency in accordance with Indonesian Financial Standards, to: analyze the financial performance of Jaya Mandiri BUMDes in Jambu Village, Merigi Kelindang District, Central Bengkulu Regency. The data collected are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis used is the balance sheet to find out exactly how much assets, debts and capital it has at a certain time. Profit and loss report to find out profit and loss in the financial statements. The liquidity ratio (Liquidity Ratio) for the company's ability to meet short-term (debt) obligations. Current Ratio (Current Ratio) to measure the company's ability to pay short-term obligations or debts that are due soon when billed as a whole. Solvency Ratio (Leverage Ratio) to measure the extent to which the company's assets are financed with debt. The ratio of debt to assets (Debt to Assets Ratio) to determine the company's ability to pay off all of its debts guaranteed by the amount of the company's assets. Debt to Equity Ratio (Debt to Equity Ratio) to show what part of the capital is collateral for cooperative debt or illustrates the extent to which the owner's capital can cover debts to outsiders. Rentability Ratio (Rentability Ratio) to see the company's ability to earn profits in relation to sales, total assets, and own capital. Net Profit Margin (Net Profit Margin) to show the company's net income from sales. Return On Equity (ROE) to compare the Remaining Results of Operations with the amount of Capital. The results of the analysis of financial statements on net profit obtained the highest net profit in 2019 with a value of Rp. 18,207,525 whereas in 2018 with the lowest net profit value it only reached Rp. 4,845,625, the balance sheet obtained the highest total assets and liabilities in 2019 of Rp. 151,207,525 and the lowest in 2017 was Rp. 51,654,375. Based on the results of the analysis of financial performance on the calculation of the net profit margin in the last 5 years, the net profit margin has fluctuated with very good criteria. quite good because the use of business capital is appropriate enough to generate profits.
Feasibility Analysis of Hydrophonic Vegetables Bussiness in Cempako Vegetable Villages, 26 Ilir, Palembang City Hati, Pamela Felita; Sjarkowi, Fachrurrozie
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research Vol 2 No 2 (2022): November - April 2023
Publisher : Departement of Socio-Economic Agricuture, Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5713/.v2i2.52

Abstract

The combination of shrinking land and facing pandemic conditions like this raises the idea of being able to solve existing problems by growing vegetables on limited land using hydroponic systems. One form of application of hydroponic cultivation systems on limited land by utilizing vacant land in the yard is applied in Cempako vegetable village 26, Ilir, Palembang city. The 20 respondents who were used as samples were all members of the Cempako vegetable village group who worked in the hydroponic vegetable section in Cempako vegetable village 26, Ilir, Palembang city, consisting of 20 people. The objectives of this study are: (1) to describe the feasibility of a hydroponic vegetable business in Kampung Sayur Cempako based on legal aspects; environmental aspects; market and marketing aspects; technical and technological aspects; aspects of management and human resources; and economic and social aspects (2) Use financial feasibility assessment criteria such as Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Benefit Cost Ratio, Gross Benefit Cost Ratio, and Payback Period to assess the financial feasibility of the hydroponic vegetable business in Kampung Sayur Cempako, 26 Ilir, Palembang. (3)sensitivity analysis of a hydroponic vegetable business in Cempako vegetable village, Ilir, Palembang City. The study's findings are (1) non-financial business feasibility criteria, which include legal aspects, market and marketing aspects, technical and technological aspects, management and human resource aspects, environmental aspects, and feasible social and economic aspects. (2) business feasibility criteria based on financial aspects obtained a Net Present Value (NPV) positive value of RP of 2.939.786,000.00. In a 5-year analysis period, the value of Net B/C 3.38 and Gross B/C 1.4 is greater than 1. The internal rate of return (IRR) is greater than the interest rate of 6%, which is 33.14 percent, and the payback period obtained is 9 months and 4 days. Then the overall criteria for the financial feasibility of hydroponic vegetable cultivation in Kampung Sayur Cempako are feasible. (3) hydroponic vegetable business in Kampung Sayur Cempako must be developed based on sensitivity analysis if there is a change in production costs consisting of changes in investment costs by 3 percent and changes in operational costs by 7 percent. If production increases by more than 3% of investment costs and 7% of operational costs, the business is no longer feasible to run.
Impact of Flood on Rice Business Income in Ibul Besar I Village Pemulutan District Ogan Ilir Regency Hakita Karina, Fellicia; Husin, Laila
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research Vol 2 No 2 (2022): November - April 2023
Publisher : Departement of Socio-Economic Agricuture, Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5713/.v2i2.53

Abstract

The flood disaster that occurred became a problem in Ibul Besar Village I, Pemulutan District, Ogan Ilir Regency. With this flood, it can have an influence on cropping patterns and agricultural production costs so that it affects agricultural yields and the income of rice farmers whose rice farms are affected by flooding when there are plants. This study aims to (1) identify the conditions, causes, and problems of flooding experienced by rice farmers in Ibul Besar I Village, (2) Analyze the amount of income of rice farmers before and during the flood in Ibul Besar I Village, (3) Analyze the impact of flooding on the income of rice farmers in Ibul Besar Village I. This research was carried out in Ibul Besar I Village. The location of this research was determined purposively by considering that Ibul Besar I Village is an area experiencing flooding. The time of data collection and collection in the field was carried out in July 2022. The research method used was a survey method and the sampling method used in this study was simple random sampling with 30 samples considered homogeneous with the criteria of rice farmers whose land was flooded. The results showed that (1) Flood conditions in Ibul Besar I Village occurred 2 times in one year, namely the first flood in the month 2 times in one year. The first flood occurred in April with a height of 50 cm. The second flood occurred in November with a height of 60-100 cm. Floods that occur are caused by the influence of tidal water in the river, high rainfall, and malfunctioning of the floodgates. The problems faced by farmers are crop failure, delays in cropping and harvesting schedules and the occurrence of crop failure, (2) The average income received by farmers before the flood was Rp. 11,526,466.67/lg/year while the average income of farmers after the flood amounting to Rp9,886,800/lg/year. The magnitude of the difference in income between rice farmers before and after the flood was Rp. 1,639,666.67/lg/year, (3) The impact of flooding on farmers income in Ibul Besar I Village, seen from the five indicators, it was found that 68% of the livelihood indicators had an effect on their livelihoods and 32% had no effect on their livelihoods. Farming indicators 38% have an effect on farming and 62% have no effect on farming. The 39% productivity indicator has an effect on productivity and 61% has no effect on productivity. The expenditure indicator 73% has an effect on the expenditure and 27% has no effect on the expenditure. The welfare indicator 67% has an effect on their welfare and 33% has no effect on their welfare.
The Role of Cooperatives in Stabilizing Palm Oil FFB Prices and Their Impact on Member Welfare (Case Study in Kud Makmur Jaya, Baringin Jaya Village, District Torgamba, South Labuhanbatu Regency, North Sumatra) Ningsih, Anggun Widya; Bidarti, Agustina
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research Vol 2 No 2 (2022): November - April 2023
Publisher : Departement of Socio-Economic Agricuture, Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5713/.v2i2.54

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to: 1) To identify the causes of instability in palm oil FFB prices in Baringin Jaya Village, Torgamba District, southern Labuhanbatu Regency. 2) To identify the role of cooperatives in stabilizing palm oil FFB prices from their relation to cooking oil prices in KUD Makmur Jaya Beringin Jaya Village, Torgamba District, southern Labuhanbatu Regency. 3) To analyze the effect of unstable palm oil FFB prices on the welfare of KUD Makmur Jaya members. This research was conducted at KUD Makmur Jaya, Beringin Jaya Village, Torgamba District, South Labuhanbatu Regency. This location determination is carried out intentionally (Purposive) based on information and considerations related to existing problems. The study was conducted in August 2022 using simple random sampling and snowball sampling methods. Based on the results of the study, the instability of palm oil FFB prices in Baringin Jaya Village occurs due to world market factors and also the government's duberi pricing system, cooperatives play a role in formulating prices together with administrators and supervisors to stabilize FFB prices where prices are determined based on market prices, FFB quality, consumer satisfaction and can compete with other business units. KUD Makmur Jaya also does good marketing and good management of oil palm plantations as well. The unstable price of FFB has a significant effect on the welfare of KUD Makmur Jaya members. (both farm income, access to health facilities and access to education) Keyword: KUD Makmur Jaya, Palm Oil FFB Price, Member Welfare
The Role of Agriculture and Rural Training Center of Karya Tani and Its Relationship With Farmer’s Behavior In The Development Of Porang Nursery In Tanjung Batu Village Ogan Ilir Regency Emmanuel Pinem, Andre Ignatius; Wildayana, Elisa
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research Vol 2 No 2 (2022): November - April 2023
Publisher : Departement of Socio-Economic Agricuture, Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5713/.v2i2.55

Abstract

ABSTRACT Agriculture and Rural Training Center (ARTC) Karya Tani is an institution in the field of education and rural owned and managed independently both individuals and groups and is not a government agency. Seeing the potential offered by the porang plant as an effort to increase income because it has a high economic value and is very tolerant of shade, rubber farmers who are members of the P4S Karya Tani Tanjung Batu institution began to cultivate porang nurseries as a rubber interplant. This thesis aims to 1) identify the role of Agriculture and Rural Training Center (ARTC) Karya Tani in the development of porang nurseries in Tanjung Batu village, 2) identify the level of behavior of farmers who attend training in agricultural and Rural Training Center (ARTC) Karya Tani in Tanjung Batu village, and 3) analyze the relationship of the role of Agriculture and Rural Training Center (ARTC) Karya Tani with farmer's behavior in the development of porang nurseries in Tanjung Batu village. The method used in this study is the survey method. Determination of samples in this study using purposive sampling method, with the number of samples used amounted to 30 farmers. The results of this thesis are 1) Agriculture and Rural Training Center (ARTC) Karya Tani has utilized well as educators, as a source of information and experience, and as a source of social shaping, the total calculation is on high criteria with a total score of 24.96, 2) the behavior of farmers who have attended training in Agriculture and Rural Training Center (ARTC) Karya Tani is on high criteria based on the calculation obtained a total score of 15.62, 3) based on the Spearman Rank correlation test, it can be concluded that the role of Agriculture and Rural Training Center (ARTC) by farmers affects the behavior of farmers in the development of porang nurseries in Tanjung Batu Village. Keyword: porang nursery, training role, farmer’s behavior
Sosial Capital Analysis On Chili Farmers Group In Tanjung Pering Village Of Ogan Ilir Regency Ramadhan, Fazri; Riswani, Riswani; Aryani, Desi
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research Vol 2 No 2 (2022): November - April 2023
Publisher : Departement of Socio-Economic Agricuture, Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5713/.v2i2.56

Abstract

Chili is one of the vegetable groups that has a major contribution with the highest increase in the index after shallots. This production is produced in almost every province in Indonesia. One of them is the province of South Sumatra, which is the eleventh largest chili producer in Indonesia. It was proven in 2020 according to the Central Statistics Agency that the North Indralaya sub-district had the highest large chili production in Ogan Ilir Regency reaching 5,230 than other subdistricts in Ogan Ilir Regency. Economic capital and human capital are also basic capital, with this capital humans can start carrying out economic activities, while sosial capital only benefits when interacting with sosial structures. This study aims to 1) Analyze the condition of sosial capital in chili farmer groups in Tanjung Pering Village, Ogan ilir Regency 2) Analyzing opportunities for chili farming sustainability in Tanjung Pering Village, Ogan ilir Regency 3) Analyzing the relationship of sosial capital with the sustainability of chili farming in Tanjung Pering Village, District Ogan ilir. The research method used is a survey method and sampling used in this study as many as 32 samples from 150 existing populations. The results of this study are the sosial capital of chili farmers in Tanjung Pering Village is in the medium category with an average sosial capital score of 27.20 which indicates the medium category and the sustainability of chili farmers in Tanjung Pering Village is in the currently category with an average farmer productivity is 1.59 Ton/lg and the average farmer's income is Rp. 31.034.463.54 per cultivated area per year, while the output of the Spearman rank correlation on the total sosial capital with farming sustainability is rejecting H0 which means that there is a real positive relationship between sosial capital and the sustainability of chili farming in Tanjung Pering village, North Indralaya district, Ogan Ilir district. Keyword: sosial capital, income, farmers, productivity

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