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Contact Name
Ammar Muhtadi
Contact Email
ammarwestscience@gmail.com
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+6282115575700
Journal Mail Official
ammarwestscience@gmail.com
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Grand Slipi Tower, level 42 Unit G-H Jl. S Parman Kav 22-24, RT. 01 RW. 04 Kel. Palmerah Kec. Palmerah Jakarta Barat 11480
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INDONESIA
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 29871042     EISSN : 29858895     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/wsis.v1i07.121
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Journal that publishes multidisciplinary research articles, which include: Humanities and social sciences, Business Economics, Cooperatives & Banking, Sharia Economics, Development Economics, HR Development, Taxation and Commercial Insurance, Communication, Technique, Informatics, Information Systems, Public Health and Healthcare, Electrical Engineering, Agriculture, Law, Marketing. This journal is published by West Science Press.
Articles 1,031 Documents
Urban Agriculture and Local Food Systems: A Bibliometric Analysis of Research on Sustainable Cities Judijanto, Loso; Cahya, Darmawan Listya; Suryaningrum, Dyah Ayu; Candra, Sulis Dyah
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i12.1517

Abstract

Urban agriculture and local food systems are pivotal in addressing the challenges of urbanization, food insecurity, and environmental sustainability in modern cities. This study employs a bibliometric analysis to explore the intellectual landscape of research on urban agriculture and its integration into sustainable city frameworks. Using the Scopus database, this study examines publication trends, co-authorship networks, and thematic clusters to identify core research themes, key contributors, and emerging trends. The findings reveal that urban agriculture significantly contributes to food security, climate change mitigation, and community resilience, while also facing challenges such as land scarcity, soil contamination, and economic viability. Policy integration and innovative technologies, including vertical farming and hydroponics, are identified as essential for scaling urban agriculture initiatives. Despite substantial progress, research gaps remain in economic impact analysis, policy frameworks, and digital technology adoption. This study provides valuable insights for researchers, policymakers, and urban planners, emphasizing the interdisciplinary and collaborative efforts required to enhance the role of urban agriculture in sustainable urban development.
The Impact of Green HRM Policies and Employee Green Behavior on Organizational Sustainability in the East Java Manufacturing Industry Soelistianto, Farida Arinie; Usup, Usup; Kurniawan, Nur Hasan
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i04.1841

Abstract

This study explores the impact of Green Human Resource Management (GHRM) policies and green employee behavior on organizational sustainability within the manufacturing industry in East Java. A quantitative research design was employed, using a sample of 160 respondents and a Likert scale (1-5) to collect data. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) was used to analyze the relationships between the variables. The results show that GHRM policies significantly positively influence green employee behavior and organizational sustainability. Furthermore, green employee behavior was found to mediate the relationship between GHRM policies and organizational sustainability. These findings suggest that the implementation of green HRM practices plays a crucial role in encouraging environmentally responsible behaviors, ultimately contributing to the overall sustainability of the organization. This research offers valuable insights for manufacturing organizations seeking to enhance their sustainability practices through effective human resource management.
Effectiveness of Endorphine Massage Technique on Labor Pain in Mothers in The Active Phase of First-Stage Labor at PMB Siti Aisyah, Amd.Keb, Bogor Regency Muliani, Rima; Nurasiah, Siti
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i02.1855

Abstract

Normal childbirth is a natural process that occurs in a woman. During the birthing process, complications are very likely to occur which can endanger both the mother and the baby and are one of the causes of maternal death. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Endorphine Massage on labor pain in mothers in the first stage of active labor at PMB Siti Aisyah, Amd.Keb, Bogor Regency.The research method used is quasi-experimental with a Two-group pre and posttest design. The sample was taken using a total sampling technique of 20 respondents. The instrument in this study used the Endorphine Massage Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) sheet and the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) consisting of a scale of 0-10 to describe the intensity of pain experienced by respondents. The results of the study showed that there was a significant difference in the pain scores of respondents before and after being given Endorphine Massage with a paired simple t-test obtained a p-value = 0.000. Endorphin massage technique is effective in reducing pain in mothers giving birth during the first active phase at PMB Siti Aisyah, Amd.Keb, Bogor Regency
Bibliometric Analysis on Sustainability Accounting and Integrated Reporting Challenges Judijanto, Loso; Haryanti, Titik; Kurniawan, Setia Budi
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i04.1858

Abstract

This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the academic literature on sustainability accounting and integrated reporting, aiming to uncover key themes, influential contributors, and emerging trends within the field. Drawing data from the Scopus database and visualizing relationships using VOSviewer, the analysis covers publications from 2013 to 2023. Results indicate that core concepts such as integrated reporting, sustainability reporting, and sustainable development serve as central pillars of scholarly discourse, interconnected with themes like ESG, accountability, and climate change. The research highlights a temporal evolution from environmental concerns toward governance-oriented frameworks and reveals that most contributions originate from Western institutions, particularly the United Kingdom and Italy. Despite a maturing body of literature, the study identifies underexplored areas, including biodiversity reporting, digital innovations, and practitioner-level implementation challenges. These findings offer valuable insights for scholars, practitioners, and policymakers seeking to advance the quality, comparability, and impact of sustainability disclosures in alignment with global sustainability goals. 
Competitive Advantage of Banking Industry in the Digital Age: A Bibliometric Approach Judijanto, Loso; Novitasari, Salwa Aulia; Arini, Rani Eka
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i04.1859

Abstract

The digital age has fundamentally transformed the competitive dynamics of the global banking industry, necessitating the integration of advanced technologies, customer-centric strategies, and agile business models. This study conducts a comprehensive bibliometric analysis to explore the evolution, intellectual structure, and thematic trends in scholarly literature on competitive advantage in the banking sector from 2000 to 2024. Drawing data from the Scopus database and utilizing VOSviewer for visualization, the study identifies key research clusters centered around digital banking, fintech, artificial intelligence, customer experience, and financial inclusion. The findings reveal a shift from early infrastructural concerns to more strategic and behavioral focuses, underscoring the growing importance of personalization, trust, and innovation in achieving sustainable competitiveness. Co-citation and country collaboration analyses highlight the interdisciplinary nature of the field and the global distribution of research efforts, with India, the United States, and the United Kingdom emerging as central contributors. This study offers valuable insights for academics, practitioners, and policymakers, while also identifying gaps for future exploration in areas such as ESG integration, digital leadership, and organizational transformation.
Trends and Challenges in Agricultural Commodity Prices: A Bibliometric Review of Market Fluctuations and Policy Interventions Judijanto, Loso; Kartika Lestari, Putu Fajar; Prayana, Yana
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i04.1860

Abstract

Agricultural commodity prices are subject to significant volatility, driven by a complex interplay of economic, environmental, and geopolitical factors. This study employs a bibliometric approach to systematically analyze global research trends related to agricultural price fluctuations and policy responses. Drawing on 20 years of data from the Scopus database, we examine the evolution of key themes, influential authors, institutional collaborations, and geographical contributions within the academic literature. Using VOSviewer, keyword co-occurrence, temporal mapping, and authorship networks were visualized to reveal the intellectual structure of the field. The analysis identifies three dominant thematic clusters: sustainability and land-use dynamics, market and crop-specific price behavior, and policy interventions in agricultural trade. Results show a growing shift in recent years toward interdisciplinary research encompassing biofuels, supply chain resilience, energy linkages, and technological innovations. The United States, United Kingdom, China, and Brazil emerge as major contributors to the literature, with strong collaborative ties across regions. Despite the field’s diversity and maturity, the study highlights gaps in evaluating long-term policy effectiveness and the underrepresentation of low-income, agriculture-dependent nations. This review offers valuable insights to inform future research directions and guide more inclusive, data-driven policy frameworks for managing agricultural commodity price volatility. 
Bibliometric Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Development in Customer Service Automation Judijanto, Loso; Vandika, Arnes Yuli; Nampira, Ardi Azhar
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i04.1861

Abstract

This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of scholarly literature on the development of artificial intelligence (AI) in customer service automation, based on data extracted from the Scopus database between 2000 and 2024. Using VOSviewer, the analysis maps the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and collaborative networks within this rapidly growing research field. Findings reveal that core research themes revolve around customer satisfaction, chatbots, natural language processing, and machine learning—highlighting the shift from back-end AI infrastructure toward user-facing, interactive applications. The overlay visualization indicates a temporal progression, with earlier studies focusing on big data and cloud computing, while more recent works emphasize conversational AI and customer experience. Co-authorship and country collaboration networks show two dominant scholarly communities—one centered in East Asia with a technical focus, and another in Western countries emphasizing service quality and marketing perspectives. Despite the field's growth, gaps remain in cross-regional collaboration, ethical design, and theoretical integration. This study offers valuable insights for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers aiming to advance AI-driven customer service strategies that are both innovative and ethically sound.
The Method of Ilman Wa Ruhan in Strengthening The Learning Outcomes of Tahsin Tahfidz Al-Qur'an at SMP IT Al-Qudwah Musi Rawas Wafa, Ali; Khozin, Khozin; Hakim, Rahmad
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 05 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i05.1863

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the implementation of the Ilman Wa Ruhan Method in Strengthening the Learning Outcomes of Tahsin Tahfidz Al-Qur'an at SMPIT Al-Qudwah Musi Rawas. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type of research. The research location is located at SMPIT Al-Qudwah Musi Rawas South Sumatra. This research data was obtained through interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis used in this research is based on the analysis theory of Miles, Hubberman and Saldana, namely: data collection, data condensation, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the implementation of the Ilman Wa Ruhan method at SMPIT Al-Qudwah Musi Rawas was carried out thoroughly through three main stages: careful planning with the preparation of lesson plans according to JSIT standards, the implementation of learning which included adab, tahsin, and tahfidz material with an interactive and gradual approach, and evaluation carried out formatively and summatively. The Ilman Wa Ruhan method is proven to be effective in strengthening the learning outcomes of tahsin tahfidz al-Qur'an because it is able to form students who are not only fluent in reading and memorization, but also have good manners and spiritual understanding of the Qur'an.
The Effect of Cholesterol-Lowering Beverage Consumption, Low-Fat Diet, and Physical Activity on Cholesterol Levels in the Elderly in Makassar Megavitry, Rissa
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i04.1867

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of cholesterol-lowering beverage consumption, low-fat diet adherence, and physical activity on cholesterol levels among elderly individuals in Makassar. Using a quantitative research design, 150 elderly participants were surveyed using a Likert scale (1-5), and data analysis was performed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3). The results show that cholesterol-lowering beverage consumption, low-fat diet adherence, and physical activity all significantly impact cholesterol levels in the elderly. Physical activity was found to have the strongest effect, followed by cholesterol-lowering beverage consumption and low-fat diet adherence. Additionally, indirect effects were found, where cholesterol-lowering beverages and low-fat diet adherence positively influenced physical activity. These findings suggest that a comprehensive approach, combining dietary modifications and increased physical activity, is essential for managing cholesterol levels and promoting cardiovascular health in older adults. The study emphasizes the importance of integrated health interventions targeting diet and exercise for the elderly population.
Al-Ghazali's Conception of Dreams: The Mechanism of Dreams and the Soul's Role in Epistemological Knowledge Elmuna, Labib
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 05 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i05.1869

Abstract

This paper explores Al-Ghazali’s conception of the soul and its role in the mechanism of dreams. According to Al-Ghazali, the soul is an intricate, metaphysical entity composed of interconnected elements—nafs (soul), ‘aql (intellect), qalb (heart), and ruḥ (spirit)—that together shape human behavior and spiritual experiences. Al-Ghazali’s view posits that dreams are not merely psychological or physiological events but metaphysical occurrences influenced by the soul’s capacity to perceive divine knowledge. He argues that the purification of the soul, particularly the heart, is essential for accessing higher truths, with dreams serving as a medium for divine revelation. This metaphysical perspective marks a significant departure from earlier rationalist interpretations, highlighting the spiritual and intuitive aspects of knowledge. Al-Ghazali’s framework of the soul’s role in dreams contributes to the broader Islamic philosophical discourse on the acquisition of knowledge and spiritual development, bridging rationalist thought with mystical traditions.

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