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Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : 26143917     EISSN : 27755037     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24815/
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
The journal publishes writings on (1) History education, (2) History of Education,(3) Social Sciences Education, (4) Sociology Education, (5) Philosophy of history, (6) Historiography, (7) Humanities, and (8) Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 1,682 Documents
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Sultan Abil Khair Sirajuddin sebagai Pelopor Perkembangan Budaya Islam di Bima NTB Abad ke-17: Sebuah Kajian Historis dan Kultural Sumirah, Sumirah; Syukur, Hj. Syamzan; G, Wahyuddin
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48645

Abstract

Penelitian ini berfokus mencari dan menganalisis Sultan Abil Khair Sirajuddin sebagai Pelopor Perkembangan Islam di Bima. Pada Pemerintahan Sultan Abil Khair Sirajuddin, telah ditemukan beberapa kebijakan dalam mengembangkan budaya Islam di Bima, dan karena kebijakannya sehingga mampu menjadikan Kesultanan Bima sebagai salah satu pusat perkembangan Islam di Nusantara. metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan peneliti adalah metode menghimpun data dari sumber primer berupa kitab Bo` dan sumber sekunder berupa buku terjemahan kitan Bo`, buku-buku lain, jurnal, dan tesis. Kemudian, setelah itu dilanjutkan dengan menganalisis data yang ada sesuai dengan metode analisis data dalam bidang sejarah. Dari jenis penelitian pustaka (library research) yang telah dibaca, maka ditemukan hasil bahwa kebijakan Sultan Abil Khair Sirajuddin yaitu penyempurnaan sturuktur pemerintahan, penguatan peran ulama dan dakwah Islam, pendidikan Islam, dan hubungan dengan kerajaan-kerajaan Islam lain melawan Belanda. Adapun wujud kebudayaan Islam yang dipelopori oleh Sultan Abil Khair Sirajuddin yaitu, transformasi penulisan Kitab Bo`, pelaksanaan hari raya Idul Fitri dan Idul Adha, upacara hanta ua pua, dan busana rimpu sebagai identitas Islami perempuan Bima.
Peran Media Online Waspada dalam Membentuk Opini Publik Terhadap Citra Humas Pemerintahan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Gea, Adela Frianjani; Sikumbang, Ahmad Tamrin
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48642

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran media online Waspada dalam membentuk opini publik terhadap citra Humas Pemerintahan Provinsi Sumatera Utara serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pembentukan opini publik melalui pemberitaan yang disajikan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi terhadap pemberitaan media online Waspada yang berkaitan dengan aktivitas dan kebijakan Humas Pemerintahan Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media online Waspada memiliki peran signifikan sebagai saluran informasi yang mempengaruhi cara pandang masyarakat terhadap citra institusi pemerintah. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pembentukan opini publik melalui media ini meliputi gaya penulisan berita, intensitas pemberitaan, framing informasi, serta tingkat kepercayaan publik terhadap media. Dengan demikian, media online berperan penting sebagai jembatan komunikasi antara pemerintah dan masyarakat, sekaligus sebagai pembentuk persepsi publik yang dapat meningkatkan ataupun menurunkan citra humas pemerintah.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Tata Kelola Perusahaan dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Sustainability Report Disclosure (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Makanan dan Minuman Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 20202024) Lidiawati, Shailla Nisa; Indriasih, Dewi; Fanani, Baihaqi
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48635

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of profitability, leverage, corporate governance, and firm size on the disclosure of Sustainability Report Disclosure (SRD) in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 20202024. Sustainability reports have become an important instrument for communicating companies' economic, social, and environmental performance to stakeholders. In this research, profitability is measured by Return on Assets (ROA), leverage by Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), corporate governance is represented by institutional ownership, and firm size is measured by the natural logarithm of total assets. The study utilizes a quantitative approach with purposive sampling method in selecting samples, resulting in 46 companies as research samples. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis.The results indicate that profitability and firm size have a significant positive effect on sustainability report disclosure. Leverage also has a significant effect, but in a negative direction. Meanwhile, corporate governance does not have a significant effect on sustainability report disclosure. These findings provide implications for regulators and company management regarding the importance of financial conditions and company characteristics in supporting sustainability transparencyAbstrakStudi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas, leverage, tata kelola perusahaan, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap pengungkapan Sustainability Report Disclosure (SRD) pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 20202024. Laporan keberlanjutan telah menjadi instrumen penting untuk mengkomunikasikan kinerja ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan perusahaan kepada para pemangku kepentingan. Dalam penelitian ini, profitabilitas diukur dengan Return on Assets (ROA), leverage dengan Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), tata kelola perusahaan diwakili oleh kepemilikan institusional, dan ukuran perusahaan diukur dengan logaritma natural total aset. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode purposive sampling dalam pemilihan sampel, menghasilkan 46 perusahaan sebagai sampel penelitian. Data dianalisis dengan multiple linear regression.Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pengungkapan laporan keberlanjutan. Leverage juga memiliki pengaruh signifikan, namun dengan arah negatif. Sementara itu, tata kelola perusahaan tidak memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap pengungkapan laporan keberlanjutan. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi bagi regulator dan manajemen perusahaan mengenai pentingnya kondisi keuangan dan karakteristik perusahaan dalam mendukung transparansi keberlanjutan.
Exploring the Effectiveness of Bi-LSTM in Detecting Indonesian-Language Hoax News Kamila, Ahya Radiatul; Budiyanto, Very; Surianto, Surianto
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48627

Abstract

This study aims to develop and evaluate a hoax detection model based on Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM) using a Semi-Supervised Learning approach. In the context of the increasing spread of false information on online platforms, the model is designed to automatically classify news articles as hoaxes or non-hoaxes, even when labeled data is limited. The initial model was trained on a labeled minor dataset and then used to predict labels for an unlabeled major dataset. After combining both datasets, a retraining process was conducted to improve the models generalization to various linguistic styles and sentence structures. Evaluation results show that the model achieved an accuracy of 84%, recall of 76.9%, precision of 70%, and an F1-score of 73.3%. These findings demonstrate that the semi-supervised approach, which combines labeled and unlabeled data, can significantly enhance model performance in hoax detection tasks. This study contributes to the development of an effective and adaptable automated hoax detection system that addresses linguistic challenges in online news texts.
Evaluation of Keyword Extraction using YAKE and KeyBERT in Text Preprocessing for Hoax News Detection Based on Bi-LSTM Kamila, Ahya Radiatul; Derhass, Gerry Hudera; Surianto, Surianto; Budiyanto, Very
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48626

Abstract

The spread of hoaxes through social media presents a significant challenge to the accuracy of public information. Automated detection based on natural language processing (NLP) offers a potential solution to this issue. This study investigates the impact of keyword extraction methods on the performance of hoax classification using the Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM) architecture. Two methods are evaluated: YAKE, which relies on statistical features, and KeyBERT, which utilizes semantic representations from the BERT transformer model. The IDNHoaxCorpus, an Indonesian-language dataset, serves as the experimental basis, undergoing preprocessing, keyword extraction, and model training stages. Evaluation metrics include accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, and processing time. Results show that KeyBERT achieves higher accuracy and F1-score (82.56% and 73.30%, respectively) compared to YAKE (80.07% and 71.11%), but at the cost of significantly longer processing time (360 seconds vs. 13 seconds). These findings highlight a notable trade-off between accuracy and computational efficiency, which should be considered based on application requirements such as real-time systems or batch processing. This study underscores the importance of selecting appropriate feature extraction strategies in text-based hoax detection systems.
Sustainability Committee Moderating Firm Value, Profitability, and Board Characteristics on Carbon Disclosure Suciati, Suciati; Wahyuningrum, Indah Fajarini Sri
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48609

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of firm value, profitability, board size, and board gender diversity on carbon emissions disclosure, as well as to determine whether sustainability committees act as moderating variables in these relationships. This quantitative study analyzes panel data from 55 energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a five-year research period (2019-2023) selected through purposive sampling. The analysis technique employs Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with a fixed-effects model and the Driscoll-Kraay standard error, as implemented in STATA 19. The results indicate that firm value has a significant positive effect on carbon emissions disclosure, while profitability, board size, and board gender diversity do not affect carbon emissions disclosure. The sustainability committee does not moderate the relationship between the independent variables and carbon emissions disclosure. This study adopts two innovative approaches, namely positioning the sustainability committee as a moderating variable, which has been minimally explored in previous literature, and applying corporate value as an independent predictor, which is generally treated as a dependent variable in previous studies
Polemik Batas Wilayah: Analisis Pemberitaan Pemindahan 4 Pulau Aceh Ke Sumut di Media Nasional Ikhwanussofa, Nuzrul; Syahminan, Muhammad
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48607

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara kritis bagaimana media nasional membingkai isu pemindahan administrasi empat pulau dari Provinsi Aceh ke Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Kasus ini memicu polemik karena dianggap menyentuh aspek sensitif terkait batas wilayah, identitas lokal, dan otonomi khusus Aceh. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif kritis dan analisis wacana kritis model Fairclough, penelitian ini menelaah 20 artikel dari empat media nasional, yaitu Kompas.com, Detik.com, CNN Indonesia, dan Media Indonesia, yang terbit bulan Juni 2025. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pemberitaan media nasional lebih banyak merepresentasikan perspektif administratif dan legalistik dari pemerintah pusat, sembari menyingkirkan dimensi historis dan kultural masyarakat Aceh. Pilihan diksi, pelabelan aktor, dan narasi dominan dalam pemberitaan memperlihatkan kecenderungan ideologis yang sentralistik. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa media tidak hanya berperan sebagai penyampai informasi, tetapi juga sebagai produsen wacana yang dapat memperkuat atau melemahkan posisi daerah dalam struktur kekuasaan nasional. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan praktik jurnalisme yang lebih peka terhadap isu-isu lokal, agar pemberitaan mampu mencerminkan keberagaman identitas dan aspirasi masyarakat secara adil.
Development of Learning Materials Based on Student Book to Improve Vocabulary of Elementary School Students Ngguna, Apriwati Mura; Suryantini, Made Detri; Isyarotullatifah, Isyarotullatifah
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48585

Abstract

This study aimed to develop effective vocabulary learning materials for second-grade students at an elementary school using the ADDIE instructional design model. The development process followed the five stages of ADDIE: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. This Research and Development (RD) study focused on identifying students' needs in vocabulary acquisition and addressing the challenges observed in existing materials. The analysis phase identified low engagement, poor retention, and lack of contextual understanding among students. Based on these findings, the materials were designed to be interactive, visually engaging, and contextually relevant. Two units were developed: "The Elephant Is Big" and "The Giraffe Is Tall." The materials were implemented in a classroom setting and evaluated through pre- and post-tests, as well as expert validation. The results showed a significant improvement in vocabulary mastery among students, along with positive feedback from teachers and learners. This study concludes that the ADDIE model is a practical framework for developing instructional materials tailored to young learners needs in vocabulary acquisition.
Working-Through: Reconciliation Efforts of Trauma in Novel A Monster Calls, By Patrick Ness Arifin, Arifin
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48577

Abstract

Literary works with psychological themes related to trauma are scattered and are targeting many readers, including one among them teenagers. This research tries to see how traumatic events can occur, what things can be triggers, and how individuals can be freed from trauma through youth literature, namely A Monster Calls. The theory used in this research is the theory from La Capra about Acting-out and Working-through. These two concepts are concepts that are closely related to individuals and collectives who repress trauma or who try to be free from traumatic events that occurred in their past. The results of this study found that there are many aspects that can cause a teenager to experience a traumatic event. In A Monster Calls, aspects that can be the cause of an individual experiencing trauma namely, the absence of the caregiver, physical abuse, psychological violence, neglect or abandonment, witness of domestic violence, as well as victims of divorce. Meanwhile, the symptoms of trauma that arise are irritability, inability to control emotions, distrust, other blaming, feeling isolated, deep guilt and sadness, anxiety and sleep disturbances, as well as nightmares and hallucinations that keep recurring. In dealing with and being free from trauma, individuals need to reconstruct their memories so that they can get a complete picture to be able to accept events that occurred in their past. Reconstructing trauma in A Monster Calls is done through written media, information exchange and the creation of imaginary characters.
Representasi Reputasi Individu di Media Sosial: Analisis Semiotika John Fiske pada Film Budi Pekerti Hidayat, Fachrul Husna; Anis, Elis Zuliati
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48575

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi menjadikan media sosial sebagai platform komunikasi yang marak digunakan di Indonesia, dengan jumlah pengguna mencapai sekitar 139 juta orang per Januari 2024. Media sosial kini tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai sarana berbagi informasi dan menjalin komunikasi, tetapi juga menjadi arena pembentukan reputasi individu. Penelitian ini berfokus pada bagaimana media sosial dapat memengaruhi reputasi pribadi, yang direpresentasikan melalui film Budi Pekerti. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan menerapkan analisis semiotika John Fiske yang mencakup tiga level makna: realitas, representasi, dan ideologi. Objek penelitian berpusat pada tokoh Bu Prani, seorang guru yang menghadapi perubahan drastis dalam reputasinya setelah video dirinya viral di media sosial. Analisis difokuskan pada kode-kode visual dan auditori dalam film, seperti ekspresi wajah, busana, pencahayaan, dialog, serta sudut pengambilan gambar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa reputasi individu di era digital sangat rentan dibentuk oleh persepsi publik yang muncul dari konstruksi media, bukan semata-mata dari fakta. Media sosial berperan sebagai ruang ideologis di mana opini publik dapat dengan mudah membentuk realitas sosial seseorang.

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