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Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : 26143917     EISSN : 27755037     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24815/
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
The journal publishes writings on (1) History education, (2) History of Education,(3) Social Sciences Education, (4) Sociology Education, (5) Philosophy of history, (6) Historiography, (7) Humanities, and (8) Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 1,682 Documents
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Efforts to Regenerate Batik Makers in Surakarta City through the Social Capital of Kampung Batik Laweyan Indah Puspitasari*; Yosafat Hermawan Trinugraha; Bagas Narendra Parahita
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.39908

Abstract

Batik is an intangible oral cultural heritage of Indonesia whose existence needs to be preserved. The preservation of batik in relation to the survival of generations capable of becoming batik makers is an important urgency. Given the sustainability of cultural identity will be maintained through inheritance from generation to generation. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the strategy of maintaining the young generation of batik makers in Surakarta City with a focus on the utilization of social capital in Laweyan Batik Village. This research was conducted in Laweyan Batik Village which is the largest and oldest batik production center in Surakarta City. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative research method. The researcher used Robert Putnam's social capital theory with its 3 main elements, namely networks, norms, and trust. The results showed that social capital in Kampung Batik Laweyan plays a crucial role in supporting batik regeneration. The network of Kampung Batik Laweyan formed through FPKBL enables cooperation. Norms that include work systems and flexibility of rules with the principle of kinship frame behavior. The close network and norms foster trust, enabling effective coordination in the regeneration process.
Habitus in the Preservation of Traditional Dance Arts at the Semarak Candrakirana Art Center Dance Studio Aida Choirunnisa*; Septina Galih Pudyastuti; Siany Indria Liestyasari
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.39907

Abstract

This research aims to find out the habituation of sanggar Candrakirana Semarak introduces traditional dance to the community and to find out how Sanggar Candrakirana Semarak preserves traditional dance. This research is qualitative with case study methodology. Administrators, trainers, students, archives of Candrakirana Semarak Studio, journals, and publications are the data sources of this research. Purposive sampling was used as the research sampling method. Data collection was done directly. This research approach uses source triangulation with interactive analysis methodology for data analysis. The following are the research findings. First, Semarak Candrakirana studio has a plan to preserve the art of dance, which includes the establishment of a training studio, participation in an event, dance preparation, and promotion on social media. The habit of Semarak Candrakirana studio is formed by the founders and trainers of the studio. There is capital that plays a role in maintaining the studio. Economic capital is obtained from dues and fees and performance fees. Social capital comes from the relationship between the founder and the trainers. Cultural capital comes from skills and education. Symbolic capital comes from the attractiveness of the studio. Sanggar Semarak Candrakirana is a place or training arena to preserve traditional dance in the city of Surakarta.
Intergenerational Transfer of Knowledge and Skills Among Rattan Entrepreneurs in Trangsan, Baki, Sukoharjo Andhika Septiana*; Nurhadi Nurhadi; Saifuddin Zuhri
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.39906

Abstract

This research discusses the knowledge transfer process carried out by rattan entrepreneurs in Trangsan, Baki, and Sukoharjo. This research uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive research design. Data collection methods used in research include interviews and observation. The result of this research is that the process of transferring knowledge of rattan entrepreneurs occurs between generations or from generation to generation. In knowledge transfer activities, there are four stages: Initiation or the beginning of knowledge being formed, then Implementation, namely the passage of knowledge from producers to successors. Then, at the ramp-up level, the successors started to use the knowledge he had gained. Then, the Integration stage is a form of knowledge satisfaction obtained by business successors. In the research, the main obstacle was found to be that providing knowledge requires quite a long time and a long experience due to various factors from the knowledge provider and the readiness of the transfer recipient to receive the knowledge.
Madrasah Head's Strategy in Increasing the Effectiveness of Extracurricular Activities At Mts Zia Salsabila Wardani Wardani*; Mesiono Mesiono
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.39731

Abstract

Mts Zia Salsabila is a private junior high school that has accreditation B. The madrasa head's strategy in increasing the effectiveness of extracurricular activities is quite good, but in implementing extracurricular activities there are still problems in increasing the effectiveness of extracurricular activities. The aim of this research was to determine the steps taken by the head of the madrasah in increasing extracurricular activities at MTS Zia Salsabila, as well as the inhibiting and supporting factors for the head of the madrasah in increasing extracurricular activities at MTS Zia Salsabila. This research uses qualitative methods using interview, observation and documentation techniques, the results obtained and it can be concluded that the steps taken by the head of the madrasah in increasing extracurricular activities are in the form of providing teachers, extracurricular activities run because they have a role model teacher, then the head of the madrasah provides a place training location, and the head of the madrasah facilitates students who want to take part in the competition, while the supporting factors for the head of the madrasah in increasing extracurricular activities are the spirit of support from teachers to carry out extracurricular activities, as well as support from the students' parents, as well as the inhibiting factor being the lack of adequate infrastructure inadequate.
An Overview of Human Resource (HR) Needs Based on WISN Theory at The Central Sterile Supply Department (CSSD) of PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital Muzayyanah Muzayyanah*; Abdul Choliq Hidayat
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.39707

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate human resource (HR) needs in the Central Sterile Supply Department (CSSD) of PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital using the Workload Indicator of Staff Need (WISN) method. This method is used to measure the comparison between the amount of energy required and the amount of energy available to handle the workload in the sterilization unit. The data used in this study includes information about the number of sterilization procedures, the time required for each procedure, and the number of sterilization personnel available. The analysis was carried out using the WISN formula to calculate the ratio of sterilization personnel requirements. The results of the research show that the WISN ratio for the need for sterilization personnel at CSSD PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital is 0.6, indicating that there is a shortage of sterilization personnel. This indicates that the number of sterilization personnel currently available needs to be increased to handle the existing workload. In order to achieve a state of balance between the number of personnel available and those required, research recommends the addition of 7 sterilization personnel. This addition is expected to increase the efficiency and quality of the sterilization process, as well as reduce the risk of delays and disruptions in health services. This research provides an important contribution to the planning and management of human resources at CSSD PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital, as well as providing a strong basis for decision-making regarding additional sterilization personnel to improve the quality and safety of health services.
Preventive Efforts Of Schools And Communities In Overcoming Violence Against Adolescents At SMA N 3 Sukoharjo Clara Dhiyaa Arabella*; Bagas Narendra Parahita; Siany Indria Liestyasari
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.39724

Abstract

This study was chosen because of the rampant phenomenon of violence against children which is shown by a significant increase in the number of reports of violence from official institutions and schools. This study discusses the structuring that occurs in implementing preventive efforts carried out by SMA N 3 Sukoharjo and the community in dealing with violence against adolescents, providing students with a deep understanding of the negative impact of bullying behavior and equipping them with skills and strategies to stop and prevent bullying cases in the school environment. The research was carried out using a qualitative approach with the type of case study research. Meanwhile, analyzing data is carried out in 3 stages, namely, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study were analyzed using the theory of Structuration by Anthony Giddens to relate agents and structures in the process of preventive efforts carried out by SMA N 3 Sukoharjo and the community in overcoming violence that occurs in adolescents. Teachers and school residents are agents while schools and communities are actors in a managerial structure.The results of the study show that schools and communities have various efforts such as carrying out socialization activities, making positive campaign wall posters about violence and the P5 video project to convey anti-bullying messages and highlight the negative impact of bullying behavior. Meanwhile, the community introduced the concept of pioneer pioneers (2P) and the formation of agents of change to encourage children to report violence or other inappropriate actions.
Implementation of Article 66 UUJN Related to Suits Against Notaries Without the Approval of the Honorary Council of Notaries (MKN) Adnin Pulungan*; Suhaidi Suhaidi; T. Keizerina Dewi Azwar
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.39933

Abstract

Article 66 of the UUJN mandates prior approval from the Notary Honorary Council (Majelis Kehormatan Notaris, MKN) for lawsuits against notaries in Indonesia, aiming to protect their professional independence. This study examines the effectiveness, challenges, comparative insights, and reform recommendations regarding Article 66. Effectiveness analysis reveals that while the provision shields notaries from frivolous litigation, it impedes access to justice due to procedural complexities and delays. Transparency issues in MKN decision-making and perceived biases further complicate its implementation. Comparative insights from France, Germany, and the United States highlight best practices such as independent oversight mechanisms and transparent criteria, suggesting reforms to enhance accountability and fairness. Recommendations include establishing clear, public criteria for MKN approvals, setting procedural timelines, and introducing independent review mechanisms to address bias concerns. These reforms aim to maintain notarial integrity while ensuring equitable access to justice. Thus, while Article 66 serves to safeguard notarial functions, addressing its challenges through strategic reforms can foster public trust and strengthen Indonesia's legal framework.
Factors Influencing Students Attitude and Motivation About Studying English as a Foreign Language Reza Ayu Ningtiyas; Yeni Rahmawati*
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.39661

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence students' attitudes and motivation in learning English as a Foreign Language. These factors include various elements that influence students' desire and interest in learning English, such as internal and external motivation, perception of the usefulness of English, and previous language learning experience. The method to be used is quantitative research using descriptive design. The population is all students of the English Department at Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur (UMKT). The population of this study was about 196 students, and the researcher randomly selected a sample of 132 students from the total population for this study. Based on the results of the study, 69.7% of students have the motivation to learn English because they want to have a profession related to the language later. This shows that most students have a strong motivation to learn English because they see a direct relevance between English language skills and future career opportunities.
Use Of Digital Forensic Technology To Reveal The Identity Of Social Engineering Crimes Bara Pratama Mahaputra*; Chairul Muriman; Surya Nita
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.39700

Abstract

The threat of social engineering attacks is highly evident in Indonesia. This is reflected in the IDADX report, which shows a significant increase in phishing attack complaints in Indonesia during the first quarter of 2023, with 26,675 reports, up from 6,106 reports in the fourth quarter of 2022. The highest number of attacks occurred in February with 15,050 cases. This also resulted in Indonesia being the 8th country with the highest number of data breach cases globally, with 820,000 cases in the second quarter of 2022, according to Surfshark. The purpose of this research is to analyze the utilization of digital forensic technology in collecting digital evidence to reveal the identities of social engineering crime perpetrators. The writing of this article uses a qualitative analysis method supported by digital forensic theory. The results of the discussion indicate that forensics focuses on the identification, collection, analysis, and preservation of digital evidence that can be used in legal proceedings. Digital forensics leverages computer technology and digital devices to uncover and secure information relevant to a crime. In social engineering crimes, which involve psychological manipulation to obtain information or certain access from victims, digital forensics plays a crucial role in identifying, collecting, analyzing, and preserving digital evidence that can reveal the identities of the perpetrators and their methods. Digital forensic technology is used to analyze emails, text messages, activity logs, and other digital traces left by the perpetrators.
Interventive Policing In Natural Disaster Mitigation Through Integrated Technology Application Management In Pulang Pisau District Kurniawan Hartono*; Chairul Muriman; Suryadi Suryadi
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.39699

Abstract

lectronic Natural disasters in Indonesia from 2014-2023 have caused numerous casualties and infrastructure damage. Disaster mitigation and planning efforts need to be enhanced to reduce future damages. Although information technology such as the Lancang Kuning application, INA-Buoy, INA-CBT, PUMMA, LIPI-WISELAND, LEWS, and FEWS have been utilized for disaster mitigation, there are still weaknesses such as the vulnerability of sensor infrastructure and high operational costs. The role of the Indonesian National Police (Polri) in disaster management is crucial, including protecting lives and property, evacuation, and maintaining security in affected areas. The writing of this article uses a qualitative analysis method supported by institutional theory. The discussion results show that interventive policing is a proactive approach to law enforcement focusing on preventing crimes and disturbances through direct intervention before problems develop into more serious situations. In natural disaster mitigation in Pulang Pisau Regency, this approach involves the use of data and technology to predict and respond early to potential threats. Integrated technology application management becomes an important strategy, utilizing information and communication technology to enhance effectiveness in data collection, early warning, evacuation, and post-disaster recovery.

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