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Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal
Published by Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30256704     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407930
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Art,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial is a multi and interdisciplinary peer-reviewed academic research journal serving the broad social sciences community. The journal welcomes excellent contributions that advance our understanding on a broad range of topics including anthropology, sociology, history, politic, economy, education, culture, psychology, management, art, linguistics, and law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,088 Documents
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Gambaran Psychological Well-Being pada Pekerja Shift I Putu Kreshna Fiyanta Putra; Budi Sarasati; Nurwahyuni Nasir
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 12 (2026): July 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20902320

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the level of Psychological Well-Being among shift workers. Psychological Well-Being refers to an individual's ability to accept oneself, establish positive relationships with others, maintain autonomy, manage the environment effectively, have a sense of purpose in life, and continue personal growth. This study employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive research design. The participants consisted of 35 shift workers in Bekasi Regency selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using the Ryff’s Scale of Psychological Well-Being, consisting of 18 items, and were analyzed using JASP software. The results indicated that the Psychological Well-Being of shift workers was in the moderate category, with a mean score of 59.69. These findings suggest that most shift workers were able to adapt to work demands and maintain adequate psychological functioning. The results are expected to serve as a reference for organizations in developing programs and policies aimed at enhancing employees' psychological well-being.
Analisis Tingkat Kematangan E-Government dalam Pelayanan Surat Pengantar Nikah Melalui Ssw Alfa di Kelurahan Gayungan Kota Surabaya Almafhira Restu Rosadi; Deby Febriyan Eprilianto
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 4, No 1 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21206775

Abstract

The digital transformation of public services has encouraged the Surabaya City Government to develop the Surabaya Single Window (SSW) Alfa as a digital service platform, including for the marriage recommendation letter service at Gayungan Urban Village. Although the service has been digitalized, the maturity level of e-government implementation still requires further analysis. This study aims to analyze the e-government maturity level of the marriage recommendation letter service through the Surabaya Single Window (SSW) Alfa at Gayungan Urban Village, Surabaya City. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, and were analyzed using the e-government maturity capability model developed by Valdés et al., which consists of four dimensions: E-Government Strategy, IT Governance, Process Management, and Organization and People. The results indicate that the e-government maturity level of the marriage recommendation letter service through SSW Alfa has progressed, although it has not yet reached an optimal level. In the E-Government Strategy dimension, service development is still dominated by a top-down approach, resulting in less-than-optimal public outreach. In the IT Governance dimension, system management has been implemented effectively through a clear division of responsibilities among related institutions. In the Process Management dimension, digitalization has simplified service procedures; however, a dual process of digital and manual services still exists due to the lack of integration with the SIMKAH system. In the Organization and People dimension, staff competencies and citizens’ digital literacy remain uneven.
Hubungan antara Social Relationship Satisfaction dengan Digital Social Interaction Preference pada Dewasa Awal Najwa Salvabillah Putri Rahdiansyah; Erik Saut H. Hutahaean; Ferdy Muzzamil
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 11 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20823376

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between social relationship satisfaction and digital social interaction preference in early adulthood. The development of digital technology encourages individuals to use digital media as a means of social interaction, but high preference for digital social interaction does not necessarily lead to high social relationship satisfaction. This study employed a quantitative method with a correlational design. A total of 172 early adult respondents (aged 18–25 years) were obtained through purposive sampling. The instruments used were the Preference for Online Social Interaction (POSI) scale and the Relationship Assessment Scale (RAS). Data analysis used Kendall's Tau-b correlation test because the data was not normally distributed. The results showed a correlation coefficient of 0.158 with a significance value of 0.003 (p 0.05), indicating a positive and significant but very weak relationship between the two variables. The majority of respondents had a high level of digital social interaction preference (73.3%), while the majority had low social relationship satisfaction (57.6%). These findings indicate that digital media can support social interaction, but is not the primary determinant of social relationship satisfaction in early adulthood.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Malpraktik Tenaga Medis dalam Mewujudkan Keadilan Pelayanan Kesehatan Ghania Alya Haviza; Yovita Arie Mangesti
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 4, No 1 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21167477

Abstract

Healthcare services inherently involve risks that cannot be entirely avoided, and when patients suffer harm, a fundamental legal question arises regarding the boundary between medical risk and malpractice subject to criminal liability. This ambiguity is compounded by the absence of an explicit definition of malpractice in Indonesia's positive law, including both the Criminal Code and Health Law Number 17 of 2023, resulting in inconsistency in judicial practice. This study aims to analyze the construction of criminal liability of medical personnel for malpractice based on the applicable legal framework in order to achieve a balance between legal protection for patients and legal certainty for medical personnel. A normative juridical method was employed using statutory, conceptual, and comparative legal approaches with Singapore. The findings indicate that criminal liability of medical personnel must be grounded in the principle of geen straf zonder schuld, requiring cumulative proof of criminal responsibility, fault in the form of intent or gross negligence, and the absence of excusing grounds. Medical risks arising from actions performed in accordance with professional standards do not constitute a basis for criminal liability. Clinical privilege and clinical appointment serve as juridical parameters determining the legitimacy of medical actions, while hospitals as corporate entities may also be held liable when patient harm originates from systemic failure, inadequate supervision, or deficient management policy. Criminal law in the context of medical malpractice must function as an ultimum remedium, prioritizing professional disciplinary mechanisms and alternative dispute resolution before criminal proceedings are pursued.
Implementasi Program Uji Kompetensi Bidang Teknis pada Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Provinsi Jawa Timur Davita Sherin Agustin; Tjitjik Rahaju; Indah Prabawati; Firre An Suprapto
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 4, No 1 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21640552

Abstract

Competency development for the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) is a crucial element in establishing a professional, transparent, and public service-oriented bureaucracy, in alignment with the implementation of the merit system. The Human Resources Development Agency (BPSDM) of East Java Province conducts a competency assessment program to measure, evaluate, and map the technical capabilities of ASN personnel. However, the implementation of this program faces various challenges, such as a lack of understanding among ASN regarding the purpose of the assessment, a limited number of assessors, and a mismatch between the budget and the number of participants. This study aims to provide a comprehensive description of the implementation of the Technical Competency Assessment program at the BPSDM of East Java Province.This study employs a qualitative approach of a descriptive nature. The research focus is analyzed using George C. Edwards III’s policy implementation theory, which encompasses four key variables: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique follows the Miles and Huberman model, comprising data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Research findings indicate that regarding the Communication variable, the process of transmitting information and scheduling instructions from the organizing committee was well-structured, despite delays in regional agencies receiving official circulars; in terms of clarity, participants well understood the program's general essence and benefits, although some candidates felt the detailed material and technical guidelines remained somewhat generic.
Strategi Sekolah dalam Mencegah dan Menangani Kekerasan Seksual Berbasis Perspektif Feminis Kritis: Studi Etnografi Kebijakan Okta Rosfiani; Ahmad Najihan Maulana; Muhamad Farhan; Zakki An Nafis; Ammara Lutfatunnisa; Cecep Maman Hermawan
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 4, No 1 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21536643

Abstract

Sexual violence in educational environments, including Islamic boarding schools (pesantren), is a serious issue that requires appropriate and timely prevention and response strategies. However, research on policy implementation in pesantren that apply complete gender segregation remains limited, particularly studies employing a critical feminist approach to uncover the power relations underlying such policies. This study aims to examine the prevention and response mechanisms for sexual violence at Madrasah Aliyah Ummul Qura Pondok Cabe and to analyze how the institution addresses patronal power relations within its existing policy framework. This ethnographic study was conducted through direct observation, in-depth interviews with madrasah principals, teachers, dormitory administrators, and students, as well as an analysis of institutional policy documents. The main findings reveal that complete gender segregation effectively reduces heterosexual violence but simultaneously creates new vulnerabilities in the form of same-sex violence within homogeneous dormitory environments. In response to this issue, the institution established Student Regulations and a Student Code of Ethics that are gender-neutral. The theoretical significance of this study lies in the deconstruction of the doctrine of students’ absolute obedience to teachers or kiai through the internalization of the principle la tha'ata li mahlukin fi ma'shiyatil khaliq, which empowers students to reject and report abuse committed by authority figures. In terms of response mechanisms, the institution implements a zero-tolerance policy through sanctions such as expulsion and direct reporting to the police in cases involving serious criminal offenses, prioritizing victims’ justice over institutional reputation. The limitation of this study lies in its single-site scope; therefore, broader generalizations should be made with caution.
Dinamika Sosial dan Budaya dalam Penyebaran Narkoba di Jalan Kunti, Kecamatan Semampir, Kelurahan Sidotopo, Surabaya Ardha Wildan Zulfa
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 4, No 1 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Drug abuse and distribution is a serious problem in Indonesia. including in the Jalan Kunti area, Sidotopo Village, Semampir District, Surabaya.  Prevention of narcotics abuse is also the main goal of the 8th president as stated in Asta Cita number 7. This research aims to examine the social and cultural dynamics in the spread of drugs in the region using Emile Durkheim's Solidarity theory. The method used in this research is using a qualitative case study method approach, data was taken through interviews with former drug users and also anti-drug activists in the area. The results of this research reveal that solidarity mechanisms dominate on Jalan Kunti, which supports the normalization of drug trafficking through loyalty groups and ignores formal laws. Organic solidarity weakens, while economic pressures strengthen community involvement in illegal activities, creating obstacles in efforts to eradicate drugs.
Manajemen Individualized Education Program (IEP) Pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) di Sekolah Inklusif SDN Kebondalem Mojokerto Rahelia Amanda; Rahmat R
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 8 (2026): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21318651

Abstract

Children with special needs are entitled to the same quality education as regular students, including through inclusive education pathways. One of the essential instruments in inclusive education is the Individualized Education Program (IEP), a learning-planning document designed according to the needs, abilities, and characteristics of each child with special needs. This study aims to analyze the management of IEP for children with special needs at the inclusive school of SDN Kebondalem Mojokerto and to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors in its implementation. This research employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive case study design. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews with the principal, special assistant teachers, regular homeroom teachers, and parents of children with special needs, as well as documentation. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, with credibility established through source, technique, and time triangulation. The findings indicate that IEP management at SDN Kebondalem Mojokerto is carried out through four stages, namely planning, organizing, actuating, and evaluating, implemented through a two-session learning schedule that separates regular and inclusive classes. Supporting factors include the presence of special assistant teachers, collaboration among teachers, principal support, individualized lesson plans, and parental involvement. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors include a limited number of special assistant teachers, inadequate supporting facilities, the absence of external professional involvement, and limited training for regular teachers.
Etika penggunaan AI dalam Pelayanan publik Dari perspektif Administrasi Negara Aqsha Fatiha Juwita; Faizah Mutmainnah; Farhan Ergi Aldino; Khusnulita Fatma Rhamadhani; Yulia Hanoselina; Yuliarti Y
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 4, No 1 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Advances in digital technology have led to the increasing adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) across various areas of government, with the aim of making public services more effective and time-efficient. The use of AI technology in public services can provide many benefits, such as speeding up service processes, improving decision-making accuracy, and making it easier for the public to access these services. However, the use of AI also presents various ethical issues, such as the tendency for bias in algorithms, a lack of transparency in the system, the protection of personal information, and accountability for decisions generated by the technology. This study aims to examine the ethical considerations of using AI in public services from the perspective of Public Administration, as well as to identify the challenges and steps needed to establish an AI management framework that aligns with ethical principles. The study is grounded in the theory of Good Governance, which integrates the principles of public ethics and public accountability into a single, coherent theoretical foundation for its analysis. The method used is a qualitative approach in the form of a literature review. Data collection was conducted by gathering information from various documents, such as books, journals, legal regulations, government reports, and policy documents related to artificial intelligence and public services. The data were analyzed descriptively through the stages of reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions. Research shows that AI has great potential to improve the quality of public services by automating services, processing data more quickly, and making the government more responsive to the needs of the public. 
Dari Warisan Kolonial ke Modernisasi Militer: Relokasi Pangkalan Udara Morokrembangan ke Juanda (1949–1964) Jihan Nabilah Raharjo; Esa Putra Bayu Gusti Gineung Patridina
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 4, No 1 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21559391

Abstract

Morokrembangan was a maritime air base inherited from the Dutch colonial administration and played a significant role in the development of the Indonesian Navy's aviation. Following Indonesia's independence, the base continued to be utilized by the Indonesian Navy (ALRI). However, inadequate facilities, geographical limitations, and the evolving demands of national defense rendered Morokrembangan increasingly unsuitable, prompting the relocation of the naval air base to Juanda, which was officially inaugurated in 1964 as part of Indonesia's maritime defense modernization. This study aims to analyze the factors underlying the relocation of the Indonesian Navy's air base from Morokrembangan to Juanda and to examine its impact on naval aviation during the early years of Indonesia's independence. The research employs the historical method, consisting of four stages: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Research data were collected from archival records, government documents, newspapers, interviews, historical photographs, and relevant literature. The findings reveal that the relocation of the air base to Juanda was not merely the transfer of a military facility but also an integral component of the state's defense modernization strategy aimed at enhancing the infrastructure and operational capabilities of Indonesian naval aviation. Furthermore, the relocation contributed to the organizational development of the Navy and strengthened Indonesia's maritime air capabilities. This study concludes that the relocation of the naval air base from Morokrembangan to Juanda marked a significant milestone in the transformation of Indonesian naval aviation toward a more modern and strategically capable maritime defense force.

Page 206 of 209 | Total Record : 2088

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