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Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya Jl. Jend. AH. Nasution, Kambu, Kec. Kambu, Kota Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara 93561, Indonesia
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Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Published by UNIVERSITAS MANDALA WALUYA
ISSN : 28292278     EISSN : -     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54883/28292278.v2i3.88
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other
The focus and scope of Waluya the International Science of Health Journal covers the development of public health science which consists of: Epidemiology, Environmental Health and Occupational Health, Health Administration and Policy, Health Promotion, Nutrition and Reproductive Health
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 237 Documents
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Evaluation of Drug Inventory Control Using the ABC and VEN Methods at Kendari City Hospital Handayani, Ririn Putri; Saafi , La Ode; Rasyid, Sri Anggarini
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/exmgkp41

Abstract

Introduction: Kendari City Hospital, a regional referral hospital in Southeast Sulawesi, experiences a high number of patient visits and a growing demand for medications. However, approximately 14% of medication items were found to be out of stock, including several vital drugs. Method: The research used a qualitative approach, with the following subjects: the Head of the Hospital Pharmacy Installation, RKO), the pharmacy warehouse officer and the managing pharmacist, and. Data collection was conducted through interviews, participant observation, and documentation studies Result: The ABC-VEN method has been proven to assist Kendari City Hospital in identifying drug procurement priorities and reducing the risk of drug shortages, particularly for vital and essential drugs. This method also increases budget efficiency by focusing funds on the drugs most needed for patient care. The implementation of the ABC-VEN method at Kendari City Hospital provides benefits in drug logistics management, but faces challenges in data, human resources, budget, distribution, regulations, and the dynamics of drug demand. Conclusion: The Pharmacy Unit at Kendari City Hospital has integrated ABC and VEN grouping through the ABC–VEN matrix. This method is more effective in identifying drug procurement priorities than conventional methods. Through a combination of analysis (ABC) and (VEN), the pharmacy unit is able to determine which drugs truly receive high priority due to both budgetary value and medical urgency. 
The Impact of Mining Activities on the Prevalence of Stunting in Children (A Comparative Study in the Mining Area of Langgikima Pesisir and the Non-Mining Area of Wawolesea) Purnama, Nurchaya; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Asri, Andi; Eneng, Eneng
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/smbc1n28

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting remains a major public health issue worldwide, with 149 million children (21.9%) affected in 2020. In Indonesia, despite the 2024 target of 14%, prevalence was still 21.6% in 2022. Beyond nutrition, stunting is influenced by environmental, socioeconomic, and maternal factors. In North Konawe, Southeast Sulawesi, mining activities further threaten water, sanitation, and food security. The aim of this study is to see Impact of Mining Activities on the Prevalence of Stunting in Children (A Comparative Study in the Mining Area of Langgikima Pesisir and the Non-Mining Area of Wawolesea). Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 58 children aged 24–59 months from mining (Coastal Langgikima) and non-mining (Wawolesea) areas. Data on water access, sanitation, breastfeeding, maternal nutrition, diet, and socioeconomic status were collected through questionnaires and anthropometry. Chi-Square and logistic regression were used to analyze associations and key predictors. Result: Stunting prevalence was higher in mining areas (48.3%) compared to non-mining (27.6%). Bivariate analysis revealed significant associations with access to clean water (p=0.008), sanitation (p=0.001), exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.001), maternal nutritional status (p=0.001), and socioeconomic status (p=0.035). Multivariate analysis showed that exclusive breastfeeding remained the most influential factor, while other variables lost significance after adjustment. Conclusion: Children in mining areas face greater risk of stunting due to combined environmental, maternal, and socioeconomic vulnerabilities. Exclusive breastfeeding emerged as the strongest protective factor. Policies should integrate nutrition programs with improvements in water, sanitation, and maternal health, alongside multisectoral collaboration between health, environment, and mining sectors.
Linking Individual and Public Health Efforts to the Quality of Community Health Centers Evidence from Central Buton Regency Andrias, Laode; Saafi, La Ode; Asri, Andi; Hariadhin Depu, Anry
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/34zkey19

Abstract

Introduction: Community health center accreditation is one method for achieving quality health services. Most accredited community health centers in Central Buton Regency operate health services that do not comply with internal regulations, including policies, guidelines, and standard operating procedures (SOPs). Some even fail to implement or comply with suggestions or recommendations provided by surveyors. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between individual and community health efforts and the accreditation status of community health centers in Central Buton Regency. Method: The research type is quantitative, with a cross-sectional study design. The population is all civil servant and non-civil servant health workers working at the Buton Tengah Regency Community Health Center in 2024, totaling 238 people. A sample of 71 people was obtained using the Cluster Random Sampling method. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the chi-square test, correlation density, and binary logistic regression. Result: Shows that of the 71 samples, the majority of the Health Center accreditation status is Basic and Intermediate, as many as 41 people (57.7%). The results of the Chi-Square test obtained a p value of 0.000, φ (0.486) for individual health efforts and a p value of 0.000 and φ (0.518) for public health efforts. Conclusion: There is a moderate relationship between individual and community health efforts and the Accreditation Status of Community Health Centers.
The effect of Moringa vegetable + small eggplant therapy on increasing the blood hemoglobin levels of pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Lamparinga Health Center, North Konawe Regency Rosniwati, Rosniwati; Tasnim, Tasnim; Asri, Andi
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/v180z026

Abstract

Introduction: Pregnancy is a vulnerable period for anemia due to iron deficiency. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women at the Lamparinga Community Health Center was 26.88% in 2020, 41.17% in 2021, and 57.14% in 2022. Consuming moringa leaves is an alternative to address anemia. Variation therapy with moringa and local vegetables is crucial for pregnant women to support increased hemoglobin levels. This study aims to determine the effect of moringa and small eggplant therapy on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the Lamparinga Community Health Center, North Konawe Regency. Method:Using quantitative research, a pre-test, post-test, one-group design was used. The population was all pregnant women in the Lamparinga Community Health Center working area from 2024 until March, totaling 32 people. A sample of 25 people was selected using simple random sampling. Result:Using the paired t-test, a p value of 0.001 was obtained for moringa + eggplant on increasing blood hemoglobin levels of pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Lamparinga Health Center, North Konawe Regency. Conclusion:Moringa and small eggplant therapy has been shown to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. Pregnant women are advised to regularly consume locally sourced foods, including green vegetables and fruits, to increase their hemoglobin levels during pregnancy.
Factors Influencing the Implementation of Electronic Medical Record Systems at Bhayangkara Hospital and Benyamin Guluh Kolaka Hospital Aknur, Rikha; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Risky, Sartini
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/yvqvw956

Abstract

Introduction: Electronic Medical Records (EMR) are a crucial technology for improving the efficiency and quality of healthcare services compared to manual, paper-based systems. This study compares the implementation of EMRs at the Benyamin Guluh Hospital in Kolaka and Bhayangkara Hospital in Kendari to evaluate differences in efficiency and quality of healthcare services after the implementation of EMRs. Method: This study employed a qualitative approach with phenomenology. The researcher served as the key instrument, with data collection techniques including in-depth interviews and participant observation. The study population consisted of IT directors and staff as primary informants, as well as doctors, nurses, laboratory personnel, pharmacists, and patients as regular informants. The sample was drawn using purposive sampling. Data were collected from 14 informants and analyzed inductively. Result: Bhayangkara Kendari Hospital has made significant progress in integrationElectronic Medical Records, with adequate technological infrastructure, fast and secure data access, and comprehensive staff training. In contrast, Benyamin Guluh Hospital in Kolaka faces challenges related to inadequate infrastructure and challenges in training and network quality. Despite progress in reducing paper use and improving coordination between units, technical issues and inadequate training impact efficiency and patient satisfaction. Conclusion: The needs of both hospitals include improving information technology infrastructure, regular and comprehensive training, policy evaluation and adjustment, improving data management and security, and increasing coordination between institutions.
Evaluation of Program Inputs (Financing, Human Resources, Infrastructure, and Guidelines) in the URC-KISS Policy for Stunting Reduction in North Konawe Regency Rati, Rati; Risky, Sartini; Munir, Sanihu
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/s4qmvm85

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem affecting children and remains a major public health issue in Indonesia. The prevalence of stunting in North Konawe Regency was 21.6% in 2022 and increased to 25.6% in 2023. One of the policy efforts implemented by the North Konawe Regency Government is the URC-KISS program (Rapid Response Unit for Extreme Poverty, Inflation, and Stunting). However, the effectiveness of this policy has not yet been evaluated. This study aimed to evaluate the input components of the URC-KISS policy in efforts to reduce stunting rates. Method: This study used a qualitative approach with a case study design. A total of twelve informants were recruited, consisting of two key informants and ten supporting informants. Informants were selected using snowball sampling techniques. Data were analyzed manually through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Result: The findings show that program inputs include financing provided directly by the local government, adequate human resources with appropriate competencies, and infrastructure such as operational vehicles and anthropometric measurement tools. In addition, program implementation is supported by official guidelines for stunting reduction in North Konawe Regency. Conclusion: The URC-KISS program is supported by adequate inputs, including funding, human resources, infrastructure, and implementation guidelines, which contribute to efforts to reduce stunting rates in North Konawe Regency.
Evaluating Healthcare Worker Performance through Leadership: A Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award Approach at Benyamin Guluh Regional Hospital Mustika, Mustika; Risky, Sartini; Asri, Andi
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/672nhy36

Abstract

Introduction: Benyamin Guluh Regional General Hospital in Kolaka Regency faces various challenges in healthcare service performance, including declining healthcare worker performance, leadership adaptability challenges, and weaknesses in strategic planning and performance measurement systems. This study aims to evaluate healthcare worker performance with a focus on the management dimension of leadership. Method: A qualitative research method with a case study design was applied, utilizing triangulation techniques from 12 informants, including the Director and Head of the Hospital Human Resources Department. Snowball sampling was used in selecting informants, with data analysis conducted inductively. Performance evaluation was based on the Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award (MBNQA) Method. Result: The study results show that hospital leadership is effective but needs to improve adaptability in crisis situations. The existing strategic plan is clear but lacks flexibility and insufficient involvement of healthcare workers in planning. Customer focus is good, but capacity management needs improvement. The performance measurement system is effective but requires additional training. Conclusion: The need for adjustments in leadership and strategic planning to deal with crisis situations at the Benyamin Guluh Regional General Hospital, Kolaka Regency.
Patient Satisfaction Based on Responsiveness at the Kolaka Regency Health Center Using the American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI) Model Nur, Syamsiah; Risky, Sartini; Noviyanti Rachman, Wa Ode Nova
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/m1s7vy62

Abstract

Introduction: This study examines patient satisfaction levels at Kolaka Regency Community Health Centers using the American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI) model. The background of the study indicated patient satisfaction issues, particularly related to service responsiveness, identified through initial observations at four of the 14 health centers. The main issues included long waiting times, difficulty accessing information, and a lack of effective communication. The study aimed to evaluate patient satisfaction with a focus on the responsiveness of patient care at Kolaka Regency Community Health Centers. Method: This research employed a qualitative method with a case study design, involving 15 informants selected through purposive and snowball sampling techniques. Data collection was conducted through in-depth observation and triangulation, with data analysis using the N-VIVO application. Result: Despite positive aspects such as good communication and competent medical services, several areas still require improvement. Key challenges include long waiting times, the need for facility upgrades in some areas, and the need for efficiency in stock management and service times. Analysis using the ACSI Model revealed variations in patient satisfaction levels across various service aspects, with some community health centers performing better than others. Conclusion: Patient satisfaction levels at Kolaka Regency Community Health Centers vary and require improvement in several areas. Factors such as community health center accreditation, the number of healthcare workers, and the quality of facilities significantly influence patient satisfaction.
Drinking Water Factors and Stunting Among Children Under Five in Konawe Islands Regency Ermawan, Eka; Azizi Jayadipraja, Erwin; Risky, Sartini
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/v4vwjs60

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting remains a major nutritional problem affecting children's growth and development and contributes to the quality of human resources. The prevalence of stunting in several community health centers in Konawe Islands Regency remains high. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between drinking water factors (source, treatment, and physical quality) and the incidence of stunting among children under five years old. Method: This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 1,125 toddlers, and 89 respondents were selected using simple random sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test, correlation test, and binary logistic regression. Result: The Chi-Square test results showed a significant relationship between drinking water sources and stunting (p=0.000), drinking water treatment and stunting (p=0.000), and drinking water quality and stunting (p=0.000) with correlation coefficient φ = 0.396. Conclusion: Drinking water factors, including water source, treatment, and physical quality, are significantly associated with the incidence of stunting among children under five in Konawe Islands Regency.
The Effect of Consuming Sago (Metroxylon sagu Rottb) Once a Day on Changes in Blood Glucose Levels of Diabetes Mellitus Sufferers in the Matandahi and Motui Community Health Centers Ali Djatmo, Irawati; Saafi, La Ode; Sri Anggarini
Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/br2qag53

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that can lead to various complications such as premature death, blindness, heart disease, and kidney failure. The prevalence of DM at Matandahi Community Health Center in 2022 was 5.9% and increased to 6.8% in 2023. Meanwhile, at Motui Community Health Center, it was 7.1% in 2022 and 8.7% in 2023. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of consuming sago (Metroxylon sagu Rottb) once a day on changes in blood glucose levels of Diabetes Mellitus sufferers in the Matandahi and Motui Community Health Center work area. Method: This type of research is quantitative (pre-experimental), with one group pre-test-post-test design. The sample is 30 type 2 DM patients registered at the Matandahi and Motui Community Health Centers, taken using a simple random sampling technique. Random blood glucose levels were obtained using a portable Easy Touch Meter. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test, one-way ANOVA, and continued with the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test. Result: The results of the study showed that the average blood glucose level, before consuming sago once a day in the paired t-test, obtained a p value of 0.001 (sago consumption once a day).  Conclusion: There is an effect of consuming sago once, so it is recommended that Matandari Health Center implement socialization of the importance of consuming sago for Diabetes Mellitus sufferers.

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