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Suharno Usman
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Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (MNSJ): Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus
Published by Universitas Sam Ratulangi
ISSN : 30261198     EISSN : 30261198     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35790/mnsj.v1i1.47491
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (MNSJ) atau Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus (JIKM) merupakan jurnal nasional berbasis online yang mengorbit pada tahun 2023, bertujuan untuk membantu penulis dalam menerbitkan paper mereka. Jurnal ini menerima naskah dari bidang Keperawatan dan Kesehatan. Lingkup Keperawatan (Keperawatan Medikal-Bedah, Psikososial/Keperawatan Psikiatri, Anak dan Maternitas, Perawatan Gawat Darurat dan Kritis, Komunitas-Keluarga-Gerontik, dan Manajemen Keperawatan). Menerima naskah/manuskrip dari; penelitian murni (kuantitatif, kualitatif, atau kombinasi/mix), tinjauan literatur, dan studi kasus.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 57 Documents
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Gambaran Kadar Asam Urat Pada Pria dengan Kebiasaan Mengonsumsi Minuman Beralkohol Di Desa Noongan II Kecamatan Langowan Barat Sumual, Chlifano Esau; Katuuk, Mario Esau; Mulyadi, Mulyadi
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/mnsj.v1i2.49007

Abstract

Background: The habit of consuming alcoholic beverages can increase the level of uric acid. Alcohol can disrupt uric acid metabolism in the body, leading to excessive uric acid accumulation. Objective: This study aims to determine the levels of uric acid in men with a habit of consuming alcoholic beverages in Noongan II Village, West Langowan District. Methods: This study utilized a descriptive research design. The sample consisted of 78 participants selected through non-probability purposive sampling technique. Results: Out of the total 78 blood samples examined, it was found that 53.6% had high uric acid levels or hyperuricemia, while 47.4% had normal uric acid levels. Discussion: This study discusses the relationship between alcohol consumption and uric acid levels, including the duration, frequency, and volume of consumption. Conclusion: The study shows that a majority of the respondents experienced hyperuricemia, and this finding is associated with several alcohol consumption factors. Specifically, it was found that individuals who consumed alcohol for more than 5 years, consumed alcohol frequently, and consumed alcohol in large volumes, all experienced hyperuricemia
Hubungan Peran Orang Tua Mengenai Jajanan Sehat Dengan Sikap Dan Kebiasaan Jajan Anak Di SD Negeri Kalasey Kecamatan Pineleng Tamanampo, Kezia; Renteng, Septriani; Simak, Valen Fridolin
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/mnsj.v1i2.49018

Abstract

Background: Children's snacking behavior is influenced by environmental factors because children cannot distinguish between healthy and unhealthy snacks. Environmental s that are very influential in children's snacking behavior is the role of parents. The purpose: This study aims to analyze the relationship between the role of parents regarding healthy snacks and the attitudes and eating habits of school-age children. Methods: Analytical research design with quantitative methods with a cross sectional approach. The sample consists of 123 respondents with the sampling method using the Probability Sampling approach with the Stratified Random Sampling method. Results: Using the Chi Square test with a degree of confidence of 95% shows the role of parents regarding healthy snacks with a snacking attitude has a p value of 0.347> 0.05 and the role of parents regarding healthy snacks with children's snacking habits has a p value of 0.118> 0.05 . Discussion:: The role of parents is influenced by the knowledge gained, snacking attitude are influenced by experiences experienced, and children’s snacking habits are influenced by the availability of snacks and pocket money earned.. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the role of parents regarding healthy snacks and the attitude of children's snacks and the role of parents regarding healthy snacks and children's snacking habits has no relationship. Keyword: Parents role, healthy snacks, school-age children
Hubungan Beban Kerja Dengan Burnout Syndrome Pada Perawat Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Tingkat III Manado Kaani, Jimri Novrian; Mariana Larira, Dina; Juwita Mauren Toar
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

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Abstract

Background. A nurse is someone who has the authority to provide nursing services that are humanistic in nature so that it can cause a separate workload for the nurse and cause stress to the nurse if the stress has a long-term impact it will cause physical, psycholigical fatigue or known as burnout syndrome. Aim. To determine the relationship between workload and burnout syndrome in nurses at Bhayangkara Hospital Level III Manado. Methods. This study used a cross sectional approach with 49 respondents and used the spearmen rank statistical test. Results. In this study obtained 42 heavy workload (85.7%) and 48 moderate burnout (98%) Statistical test results obtained P value = 0.000 then p value < α value (0.05). Discussion. Heavy workload can be one of the triggers for individuals affected by burnout syndrome. Conclusion. there is a relationship between workload and burnout syndrome in nurses in the inpatient room of Bhayangkara Hospital Level III Manado.
Pengaruh Edukasi Interaktif Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Pada Kejadian Stunting Di Desa Ikhwan Kecamatan Dumoga Barat Lampah, Jordan Kevin; Simak, Valen F.; Rompas, Sefti S. J.
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: in this study is stunting in toddlers which causes toddlers to have a level of intelligence that is not maximized, children become more susceptible to disease and in the future can risk a decrease in productivity levels. Objectives: the study was to determine the effect of interactive education on maternal knowledge on the incidence of stunting in Ikhwan Village, West Dumoga sub-district. The research method used Quasi Experimental research method (pseudo experiment). The sample size was 31 respondents. Research results: from the results of the Wilcoxon statistical test on knowledge, a significant p-value of 0.035 <α so that Ho is rejected, thus, there is an influence on knowledge before and after interactive education for mothers in Ikhwan Village, West Dumoga District. Discussion: there was an increase in the mother's knowledge after interactive education ` and Conclusion: There is a significant influence between interactive education and mother's knowledge in Ikhwan village.
Hubungan Perceived Stigma dengan Reseliensi Keluarga pada Orang yang Merawat Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa di UPTD RSJ Prof. Dr. V.L. Ratumbuysang Kaunang, Nathania; Bidjuni, Hendro; Usman, Suharno
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/mnsj.v1i2.49124

Abstract

Abstrak Latar belakang. Gangguan mental dapat disebut sebagai kondisi kesehatan mental dan istilah yang lebih luas yang mencakup gangguan mental, cacat psikososial dan kondisi mental yang terkait dengan tekanan yang relevan, gangguan fungsional, atau risiko untuk melukai diri sendiri, dengan ini memberikan stigma atau pandangan negative dari masyarakat yang berdampak pada resiliensi dari keluarga. Tujuan. Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perceived stigma dengan resiliensi keluarga pada Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa di UPTD Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof.dr. V.L. Ratumbuysang.. Metode. penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional dengan teknik pengambilan data cross sectional ,sampel penelitian berjumlah 200. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dari Devaluation Consumer Families Scale (DCFS) dan Family Resiliency Assessment Scale (FRAS). Hasil. Uji korelasi spearmen rho dengan signifikan nilai p = 0,604 dan nilai r = -0.037 ini menunjukan bahwa hasil yang didapatkan tidak berhubungan. Pembahasan. Hasil penelitian ini menumukan bahwa responden berada dalam fase stigma sedang dengan resiliensi keluarga cukup. Hal ini dimungkinkan karena adanya 3 faktor dalam penelitian ini ; adanya simpati dari masyarakat, dukungan sosial/keluarga lain, dan lama rawat pasien, kemudian sedikitnya kekambuhan yang terjadi pada pasien. Kesimpulan. Tidak adanya hubungan antara perceived stigma dengan resiliensi keluarga yang merawat ODGJ di UPTD Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof.dr. V.L. Ratumbuysang. Kata kunci: perceived stigma, resiliensi keluarga, keluarga yang merawat anggota keluarga ODGJ
Hubungan Verbal Abuse Orang Tua Dengan Perkembangan Kognitif Pada Remaja Di SMP Negeri 2 Langowan Kabupaten Minahasa Mangundap, Gabriel Meyti; Manoppo, Jeanette I.Ch; Kundre, Rina M.
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

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Abstract

Background: Verbal abuse is an act that hurts a child psychologically in verbal form that has adverse emotional consequences. Verbal abuse has a physical and psychological impact on adolescents and can interfere with growth and development, including cognitive development. Objective: this study is to determine the relationship between verbal abuse of parents and cognitive development in adolescents at SMP Negeri 2 Langowan. Method: this research uses a type of quantitative research with a correlation descriptive study that aims to analyze the relationship between two variables. With a cross-sectional study design and using verbal abuse and cognitive development questionnaires. The sample number was 59 people using nonprobability sampling techniques. Discussion: based on the results of research that there is verbal abuse of parents and have appropriate cognitive development can be caused by limited knowledge of parents in educating children so that it will have a negative impact while there is no parental verbal abuse and have a decline in cognitive development due to low memory causing poor learning ability and other factors because parents are busy with work so that lack supervision and direction from parents. Conclusion: this study is that there is a relationship between parental verbal abuse and cognitive development in adolescents at SMP Negeri 2 Langowan.
Hubungan Pelayanan Antenatal Care Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia 24-59 Bulan Di Puskesmas Kotabunan Kecamatan Kotabunan Madi, Anita Sovia; Babakal, Abram; Simanjuntak , Susi Roida
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

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Abstract

Background: Stunting is a nutritional problem caused by lack of nutritional intake starting from the process of pregnancy so that children fail to achieve physical development measured by height according to age (TB / U). The prevalence of stunting children in the Kotabunan Health Center is still high, which is 8.99% of 385 children with stunting. One of the indirect factors causing stunting in children is antenatal care services carried out by mothers. Objective: this study aims to determine how the relationship between antenatal care services and the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months at the Kotabunan Health Center. Method: this study is a quantitative research with a cross sectional study design using a retrospective approach. The sampling technique used is total sampling based on stunting incident reports from the Kotabunan Health Center. Data collection tools in the form of 10T questionnaires, antenatal care services, and MCH books. Discussion: most of the respondents of mothers with stunting children at the Kotabunan Health Center have made antenatal care visits >4 times and have carried out antenatal care services according to standards. Conclusion: In the study, there was no relationship between antenatal care services and the incidence of stunting where antenatal care services are one of the indirect factors causing stunting.
Karakteristik Ibu yang Memilih Biang Kampung Sebagai Penolong Persalinan Sumilat, Inka; Rompas , Sefty; Meo, Maria Lupita
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/mnsj.v1i3.49973

Abstract

Abstrak Latar belakang. Kematian ibu dan kematian bayi dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya yaitu penolong persalinan. Penolong persalinan merupakan faktor esensial dalam persalinan, hingga jika terjadi masalah pada faktor tersebut dapat mempengaruhi keselamatan ibu dan bayi. Karena idealnya, persalinan harus ditangani oleh tenaga kesehatan, namun masih terdapat masyarakat yang lebih memilih tenaga dukun bayi atau biang kampung. Tujuan. untuk mengetahui gambaran karakteristik ibu yang memilih biang kampung sebagai penolong persalinan. Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam. Informan didapatkan dengan teknik purposive sampling serta dilakukan triangulasi sumber dan member checking. Hasil responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 5 orang, penelitian ini didapatkann karakteristik ibu yang memilih biang kampung sebagai penolong yaitu kategori riwayat obtetrik, pengetahuan serta budaya. Pembahasan.  Faktor riwayat obstetrik ibu yang lebih dari 1 kali pada biang, kurang terpapar informasi serta kebudayaan yang dianut merupakan faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pemilihan ibu akan penolong kesehatan, Kesimpulan. Karakteristik ibu yang melakukan persalinan pada biang kampung yaitu 4 dari 5 partisipan merupakan persalinan kedua dan ketiga, pendidikan SD hingga SMA dan kurang terpapar informasi kesehatan, keadaan finansial serta usia partisipan Kata kunci: biang kampung; pengalaman melahirkan; persalinan dirumah   Abstract Background. Maternal mortality and infant mortality are influenced by several factors, one of which is delivery assistance. Birth attendants are an essential factor in childbirth, so if there is a problem in this factor, it can affect the safety of mothers and babies. Ideally, childbirth should be handled by health workers, but there are still people who prefer traditional birth attendants or TBAs. Aim. this study was conducted which aims to determine the description of the characteristics of mothers who choose traditional birth attendants as birth attendants. Methods. This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection using in-depth interview techniques. Informants were obtained by purposive sampling technique and source triangulation and member checking were carried out. The results of this study obtained the characteristics of mothers who chose TBAs as helpers, namely the category of obtetrics history, knowledge and culture. Discussion.  Maternal obstetric history factors that are more than 1 time in the biang, lack of exposure to information and the culture adopted are factors that influence the mother's choice of health care providers, Conclusion. The characteristics of mothers who give birth to TBAs are 4 out of 5 participants are the second and third childbirth, elementary to high school education and less exposure to health information, financial and age of participants. Keywords: childbirth experience, homebirth; traditional birth attendants;
Hubungan Burnout dengan Kinerja Perawat Pelaksana di Rumah Sakit GMIM Siloam Sonder najoan, zefanya -; Pondaag , Ferlan; Adriani Natalia
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/mnsj.v1i3.49980

Abstract

Background: Physical or mental or emotional fatigue experienced by a nurse in an emotionally demanding situation is ad phenomenon depicting burnout. The long-term effects of burnout, when a nurse feels a general presence, the work environment will go to an inflexible level, when the situation is allowed to drag, will cause performanceto decline. Purpose: The study aims to find out burnout’s relationship with the performance of executive nurses at the GMIM Siloam Sonder hospital. Method: The study is a quantitave study with correlation analysis, to see if there is a link between variables with the cross sectional study approach. The sample in this study is the managing nurse of 53 people who were procured using a total sampling. Research instruments using an MBI questionnaire (Maslach Burnout Inventory) and the 2017 formal performance questionnaire was then analysed using a spearmen test. Result: Based on research acquired value p = 0,002 (a<0.05) so it suggests a link between burnout and the performance of the executive nurse, with a coefficient correlation of 0,412, which means that a variable relationship is medium with a positive value and the therefore makes the two variables one way or another, Conclusion: From this research the heavier the burnout, the less the performance of the executive nurse will be.
Hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup pada perawat yang merawat pasien Covid-19 di RSUP. Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Assa, Nathalia Petronela; Katuuk, Mario Essau; Nurmansyah, Muhamad
Mapalus Nursing Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Mapalus Nursing Science Journal (Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Mapalus)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/mnsj.v1i3.49982

Abstract

Abstrak Latar belakang: Tenaga medis dalam hal ini perawat merasakan berbagai dampak yang disebabkan oleh pandemi covid-19 salah satunya yaitu kecemasan. Kondisi paska pandemi membutuhkan peranan tenaga medis diantaranya adalah perawat dengan tanggung jawab baru yaitu pengendalian dan pengontrolan infeksi. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dan kualitas hidup pada perawat yang merawat pasien Covid-19 di Rsup Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan rancangan analitik menggunakan pendekatan Cross sectional. Hasil: Dari hasil analisis menggunakan uji korelasi gamma (G), didapatkan nilai P-Value = 0,143 (p<0,05). Pembahasan: Tingkat kecemasan dan kualitas hidup pada individu dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor yang akan mempengaruhi masing-masing variabel. Kesimpulan: Pada penelitian ini tidak ditemukan adanya hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup pada perawat yang merawat pasien Covid-19 di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Kata kunci: Covid-19, Tingkat Kecemasan, Kualitas Hidup, Perawat. Abstract Background: The Covid-19 epidemic has had a significant impact on all facets of human life. Anxiety is one of the effects the Covid-19 epidemic has on medical professionals, in this case nurses. Following a pandemic, medical professionals, especially nurses, must take on new roles involving infection control and management. Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between nurses' levels of anxiety and quality of life while providing care to Covid-19 patients at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Hospital. Method: A cross-sectional design was used for this study's analytical design. Results: The analysis using the gamma correlation test (G) produced a P-Value of 0.143 (p<0.05), showing that there is no correlation between anxiety and quality of life. Discussion: Individuals' levels of anxiety and quality of life are influenced by several of various factors that will affect each variable. Kesimpulan: In this study, there is no correlation between nurses providing care to Covid-19 patients at Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Manado's anxiety levels and quality of life. Keywords: Anxiety levels, Covid-19, Nurse, Quality of life

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