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Muhamad Ammar Muhtadi
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West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 30261651     EISSN : 30253764     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/wsshs.v1i03
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences
West Science Social and Humanities Studies is an academic journal that focuses on interdisciplinary research in the fields of social science, science, and humanities studies. The journal aims to present high-quality articles that make significant contributions to our understanding of society, culture, science, and human interaction in the Western world. Within this journal, authors from various disciplines are invited to share original research findings relevant to the social sciences, such as sociology, psychology, anthropology, political studies, economics, and related fields. Additionally, the journal welcomes contributions from scientific studies, such as biology, physics, chemistry, and mathematics, that are related to social and human contexts. The fields of humanities studies, including history, literature, art, philosophy, and culture, are also a primary focus of this journal.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 671 Documents
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Integrative Blockchain for Transparency and Efficiency of Carbon Trade Marketing Model in Bromo-Tengger-Semeru Region Haryono, Haryono; Rahman, Arief; Zainal, Rifki Fahrial; Santoso, Bagus Teguh; Endarto, Budi
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i03.1807

Abstract

The integration of blockchain technology with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) offers an innovative solution for enhancing transparency and efficiency in carbon trade marketing. This study explores the development of an integrative blockchain-based carbon trade marketing model for the Bromo-Tengger-Semeru region, utilizing GIS analysis for spatial verification and dynamic monitoring of carbon stock. Results indicate significant carbon sequestration potential in the region, with high carbon stock zones and reforestation opportunities identified through GIS. The blockchain system improves transaction transparency, traceability, and efficiency through the use of smart contracts and decentralized ledgers. Stakeholder workshops demonstrated strong support for the proposed model, emphasizing its potential to overcome existing challenges in carbon trading. The integration of GIS and blockchain ensures spatial accuracy and enhances stakeholder confidence, making it a viable approach for scaling carbon trade initiatives. This study contributes to the advancement of sustainable carbon trade practices, offering a replicable model for other regions.
Integrating Smart Monitoring Systems in Urban Drug Abuse Prevention: A Case Study in Jakarta Ismail, Ismail; Felecia, Felecia; Azizah, Anisa Kurniatul; Rahmawati, Diana
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i04.1819

Abstract

Drug abuse remains a severe issue in urbanized cities, particularly in Jakarta, where illegal drug trafficking is common despite preventive actions. With this study, the implementation of a Smart Monitoring System (SMS) as an innovative technology to enhance drug abuse prevention is investigated. As a qualitative study, five key informants from law enforcement, policymakers, public health professionals, technologists, and community leaders were interviewed. The findings identify three major benefits of SMS: real-time tracking, improved integration of information, and increased public participation. However, several challenges such as privacy concerns, technological limitations, and resistance from stakeholders need to be addressed to enable an effective rollout. The study recommends the establishment of clear legislative regulations, infrastructure investment, public education campaigns, and inter-agency cooperation for the optimal utilization of SMS in Jakarta. These findings contribute to the technology-based crime prevention literature and provide pragmatic policy lessons for urban drug control policy.
Community-Based Digital Interventions to Combat Drug Abuse in Rural Areas: A Pilot Study in Central Java Ismail, Ismail; Felecia, Felecia; Azizah, Anisa Kurniatul; Rahmawati, Diana
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i04.1820

Abstract

Illegal drug addiction remains a significant public health issue in rural areas, which has limited access to prevention and treatment services. This current research examines the possible of community-level digital interventions as a solution for rural drug abuse issues in rural Central Java. Using a qualitative design, the data were collected from in-depth interviews with six key informants like community leaders, health professionals, a digital literacy expert, and a former drug user. Thematic analysis identified that although digital interventions like online counseling, social media campaigns, and mobile apps have the potential for contribution, their success is hindered by low digital literacy, restricted internet access, cultural stigma, and lack of trust in digital platforms. The results underscore the need for community involvement, hybrid intervention models (blending online and offline) and localized content production to improve digital drug prevention efforts. The study concludes that for digital interventions to be effective in rural communities, they must be developed based on local socio-cultural contexts and integrated with existing community support systems.
Character Education in 21st Century Learning in Indonesia Wija Astawa, Dewa Nyoman; Sadri, Ni Wayan; Bayu Temaja, I Gede Bagus Wisnu
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i04.1814

Abstract

Character education is one of the important aspects in the learning process in schools, which aims to form positive attitudes and behaviors in students. This article aimed to explore the implementation of character education in Indonesian schools and the challenges faced in its implementation. This study used a qualitative approach with interview methods and observations of teachers, students, and other related parties in several elementary schools. The results showed that character education in schools has been well received by most students, but in practice there are a number of obstacles, such as limited lesson time given to academic materials and lack of consistency in the application of character values. In addition, student resistance to character-based learning is also one of the obstacles that must be overcome. Furthermore, the use of technology in character learning is seen as an effective tool to attract students’ attention and enrich learning methods. The role of teachers is very vital in the success of character education, therefore in-depth teacher training related to the implementation of character in the curriculum that is more relevant to the development of the times is needed. Finally, collaboration between schools, parents, and the community is an important factor in supporting the success of sustainable character education. Therefore, there needs to be increased synergy between related parties to produce the next generation of the nation with strong character and adaptive in facing the challenges of the times.
Analysis of the Influence of Domestic Investment (PMDN), Foreign Investment (PMA), Government Expenditure, and Minimum Wages on Regional Original Income (PAD) in Regencies and Cities in West Nusa Tenggara Province 2015-2023 Simorangkir, Elysa Suciati; Firmansyah, M.; Hidayat, Ali Akbar
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i04.1827

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Effect of Domestic Investment, Foreign Investment, Government Expenditure, and Minimum Wages on Regional Original Income (PAD) in Regencies and Cities of West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2015-2023. This study is a quantitative study with an associative approach. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD), and the Investment and One-Stop Integrated Service Office (DPMPTSP). The method used in this study is panel data analysis using Eviews 12. The results of the study show that Domestic Investment has a positive but insignificant effect. On the other hand, Foreign Investment has a negative but significant effect. While Government Expenditure and Minimum Wages have a positive and significant effect. Simultaneously, Domestic Investment, Foreign Investment, Government Expenditure and Minimum Wages have a positive and significant effect on Regional Original Income in Regencies and Cities in West Nusa Tenggara Province.
Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) in Infrastructure Development: A Bibliometric Review Judijanto, Loso; Mas’ut, Mas’ut; Andiani, Paramita
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i04.1851

Abstract

This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of scholarly literature on Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) in infrastructure development, using data retrieved from the Scopus database and analyzed through VOSviewer. The objective is to map the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and global collaboration patterns within the field. The results reveal three major research clusters: (1) infrastructure governance and economic development, (2) financial and managerial structuring, and (3) sustainability and risk assessment. Temporal overlay visualization indicates a shift from foundational themes toward applied concerns such as project finance, policy integration, and sector-specific applications including public health and agriculture. Density mapping shows high research concentration on infrastructure provision, sustainable development, and risk management. Co-authorship and country-level analyses highlight the dominance of scholars and institutions from the United States, United Kingdom, China, and other emerging economies, reflecting a globally interconnected research landscape. This review offers valuable insights into the progression and diversification of PPP research and suggests future directions focused on interdisciplinary integration, social impact, and inclusive infrastructure delivery. 
Corporate Mindfulness and Productivity: A Bibliometric Analysis of Mindfulness Practices in HR Strategies Judijanto, Loso; Usup, Usup; Pahrijal, Rival
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i04.1852

Abstract

This study conducts a bibliometric analysis to explore the intellectual landscape and thematic evolution of mindfulness practices in corporate human resource (HR) strategies, with a particular focus on their relationship to employee productivity and well-being. Drawing data exclusively from the Scopus database, the study utilizes VOSviewer to visualize co-occurrence networks, author collaborations, and international research contributions. The results indicate that “mindfulness” and “human resource management” are central, frequently linked with themes such as stress management, leadership, job satisfaction, and mental health. Temporal trends reveal a shift from individual therapeutic benefits to system-level applications in strategic HR practices. Prominent scholars such as Kabat-Zinn, Brown, Schaufeli, and Bakker anchor different intellectual clusters, while countries like the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia dominate in research production and collaboration. The findings highlight the increasing institutionalization of mindfulness as an HR tool for cultivating well-being, engagement, and sustainable organizational performance. This study not only synthesizes existing scholarship but also identifies key gaps and future research opportunities in integrating mindfulness into contemporary HR strategies. 
Decoding Green Consumer Behavior: A Bibliometric Review of Green Purchasing Decisions Judijanto, Loso; Iswanto, Juni; Muhtadi, Muhamad Ammar
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i04.1853

Abstract

This study presents a bibliometric review of green consumer behavior with a specific focus on green purchasing decisions, aiming to map the intellectual structure, research evolution, and thematic trends of the field. Utilizing data from the Scopus database and visualizing networks through VOSviewer, the study analyzes keyword co-occurrence, author co-citation, and country collaboration to uncover the major contributors, conceptual clusters, and temporal dynamics within the literature. The findings highlight the centrality of core themes such as “green consumer behavior,” “sustainability,” and “green marketing,” alongside emerging interests in “green purchase intention,” “environmental knowledge,” and “social media.” Influential authors including Ajzen, Stern, and Hair reflect the field’s grounding in psychological theory and marketing analytics. Country collaboration maps underscore the increasing prominence of India, China, and Indonesia in the global research landscape. While the field shows theoretical richness and interdisciplinary integration, it continues to face challenges such as the attitude–behavior gap and over-reliance on self-reported data. This review offers a comprehensive synthesis of current knowledge and suggests future research directions for enhancing sustainable consumer practices worldwide.
A Bibliometric Review of Renewable Energy Financing and Sustainable Development Judijanto, Loso; Nampira, Ardi Azhar; Auliani, Restu; Sinaga, Jernita
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i04.1854

Abstract

This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric review of the scholarly literature on renewable energy financing and its link to sustainable development. Utilizing data from the Scopus database and analyzed through VOSviewer, the study maps thematic clusters, keyword co-occurrences, author collaborations, and country-level partnerships from 2000 to 2024. The findings reveal that "sustainable development" serves as the conceptual core of this research domain, closely associated with terms such as "green finance," "energy efficiency," and "climate change." Recent trends indicate a growing scholarly focus on financial instruments like green bonds and the broader policy landscape of energy transition. Co-authorship and country collaboration networks demonstrate strong regional concentrations, with China, the United States, and India emerging as key contributors. While the literature is rich in financial and technological insights, gaps remain in addressing social equity, regional financing models, and the integration of digital finance. This study contributes to the literature by offering a systematic overview of research developments, identifying influential contributors, and suggesting future directions for interdisciplinary inquiry into sustainable energy finance. 
Analysis of the Impact of Stopping Study Tour, Digitalization of Learning, and Alternative Educational Tourism on Student Tourist Interest in West Java Setiawati, Rahmi; Yuliawati, Refiana; Bunyamin, Ilham Akbar
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 04 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i04.1856

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of study tour cancellations, the digitalization of learning, and alternative educational tourism on student interest in tourism in West Java. A total of 210 students participated in the study, and data were collected using a Likert scale (1-5). The research employs Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3) for data analysis to assess the relationships between the constructs. The results indicate that alternative educational tourism has the strongest positive influence on student tourist interest, followed by the digitalization of learning. While the cancellation of study tours also positively affects student interest, its impact is less pronounced compared to the other two factors. The model demonstrates strong explanatory power with an R² value of 0.777 and predictive relevance with a Q² value of 0.771. These findings suggest that alternative tourism experiences and digital learning platforms play a critical role in shaping student interest in tourism, emphasizing the importance of adapting tourism education to current trends in the digital era. 

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