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West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 30261651     EISSN : 30253764     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/wsshs.v1i03
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences
West Science Social and Humanities Studies is an academic journal that focuses on interdisciplinary research in the fields of social science, science, and humanities studies. The journal aims to present high-quality articles that make significant contributions to our understanding of society, culture, science, and human interaction in the Western world. Within this journal, authors from various disciplines are invited to share original research findings relevant to the social sciences, such as sociology, psychology, anthropology, political studies, economics, and related fields. Additionally, the journal welcomes contributions from scientific studies, such as biology, physics, chemistry, and mathematics, that are related to social and human contexts. The fields of humanities studies, including history, literature, art, philosophy, and culture, are also a primary focus of this journal.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 671 Documents
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A Bibliometric Analysis of the Evolution and Diffusion of Climate Finance Literature Judijanto, Loso; Dama , Desi Putri; Lesmana, Tera
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 05 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i05.1917

Abstract

This study conducts a comprehensive bibliometric analysis to examine the intellectual structure, evolution, and diffusion of climate finance literature from 2000 to 2024. Drawing data from the Scopus database, the study applies co-authorship, citation, keyword co-occurrence, and country collaboration analyses using VOSviewer. The findings reveal that climate finance and climate change are central themes, anchoring an interdisciplinary knowledge network that encompasses economic, policy, justice, and innovation-related subfields. Temporal analysis shows a progression from early focus on emissions and treaties toward recent interest in green bonds, financial innovation, and climate risk. Key contributors and collaborative hubs are identified, with the United Kingdom, United States, and Germany emerging as dominant producers of climate finance scholarship. Despite growing global interest, the analysis highlights regional imbalances in research production and calls for more inclusive, equitable academic collaboration. This study provides valuable insights for future research and policy formulation by mapping the trajectory and scope of the climate finance discourse. 
Representation  Of Women in Indonesian Horror Movie Posters: From Victims to Iconic Mystical Figures Andriani, Nanda Putri; Murtono, Taufik
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 05 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i05.1918

Abstract

The study focuses on the representation of women in Indonesian horror movie posters, particularly those depicting women as victims of violence or supernatural beings. It aims to analyze how these posters reinforce gender stereotypes and patriarchal ideologies that shape societal perceptions of women. The research employs Van Dijk's discourse analysis method, encompassing three levels: text structure, social cognition, and social context. Four Indonesian horror movie posters from 2023 were visually and narratively analyzed. The findings reveal that most posters perpetuate gender bias by depicting women as passive or vulnerable figures, thus reinforcing dominant patriarchal narratives. Notably, the poster for Suzzanna: Malam Jumat Kliwon presents a contrast, portraying the female figure as powerful and threatening. Although this depiction still operates within the supernatural framework, it suggests a shift toward a more active and empowered female presence. Overall, the study highlights the complex dynamics of gender representation in horror media and its implications for broader cultural discourses.
The Interplay of Morality and Social Order in Al-Ghazali’s Thought Taja, Nadri; Hakim, Arif; Faqihuddin, Achmad
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 05 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i05.1920

Abstract

This article examines the close relationship between morality and social order in the thoughts of Al-Ghazali, a great classical Islamic thinker who combines ethical, political, and spiritual dimensions within the community development framework. This research used a literature study method to critically analyze Al-Ghazali's main works, such as Ihya 'Ulum al-Din, Nasihat al-Muluk, and Al-Mustazhiri. The study results show that Al-Ghazali places morality as the foundation for creating a just, orderly, dignified society. Morality is seen as a personal responsibility and a controlling element in leadership and socio-political life. Al-Ghazali emphasized the importance of moral leaders, moral education as a social transformation, and the role of religion in maintaining public civility. He also viewed morality as a form of resistance to social damage, especially in the face of the decadence of political and religious elites. This article concludes that Al-Ghazali's thoughts are relevant to the contemporary context as a model of social reconstruction based on Islamic values, spirituality, and ethical justice. Hopefully, these findings can enrich the discourse on developing a more integrative, moderate, and sustainable Islamic society.
Visual Transformation of Gender Representation on The Famous Five: Five on a Treasure Island Book Covers (1942-2017) Imaduddin, Farid; Murtono, Taufik
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 05 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i05.1921

Abstract

This study examines the visual transformation of gender representation on the covers of Enid Blyton's "The Famous Five: Five on a Treasure Island," comparing editions from 1942 and 2017. Using Kress and van Leeuwen's Grammar of Visual Design framework, the research analyzes how visual elements construct gender meaning across different historical contexts. The findings reveal a significant shift in the representation of George (Georgina), from a distinctly masculine-coded character in the 1942 edition to a more feminized portrayal in 2017. Despite being produced in an era of greater gender discourse, the contemporary cover paradoxically presents a less subversive visual model of gender nonconformity. The 1942 illustration depicts George in an active, central position with masculine visual coding that aligns with the character's narrative identity. In contrast, the 2017 cover introduces feminine elements through clothing, posture, and composition that create tension with the character's established rejection of femininity. This transformation reflects complex interactions between changing social norms, commercial considerations, and visual conventions in children's media, demonstrating how design decisions actively participate in constructing cultural understandings of gender.
Impact Analysis of Digital Transformation and Bleisure on Tourist Productivity and Hospitality Sector Revenue in Indonesia Payu, Boby Rantow; Pontoh, Winston; Mangantar, Maryam; Murni, Sri
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 05 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i05.1923

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of Digital Transformation and Bleisure (business and leisure combined) on Tourist Productivity and Hospitality Sector Revenue in Indonesia, employing a quantitative research design. A sample of 180 respondents was surveyed using a Likert scale, and the data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3). The results indicate that Digital Transformation and Bleisure have significant positive effects on both Tourist Productivity and Hospitality Sector Revenue. Specifically, Digital Transformation enhances tourist productivity by providing digital tools that facilitate efficient travel planning and execution, while also contributing to higher revenue generation in the hospitality sector by optimizing operations and customer engagement. Similarly, Bleisure significantly boosts hospitality revenue by attracting business travelers who extend their stay for leisure purposes, and it enhances tourist productivity through a more enriching travel experience. The findings suggest that the integration of digital technologies and the promotion of Bleisure travel can provide competitive advantages to businesses in Indonesia’s tourism and hospitality industries.
The Role of Entrepreneurship Education, Community-Based Mentorship, and Social Capital on the Independence of Social Creative Businesses in Jakarta Masri, Marius; Apriyanto, Apriyanto; Lesmana, Tera
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 05 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i05.1933

Abstract

This study examines the impact of entrepreneurship education, community-based guidance, and social capital on the independence of social creative businesses in Jakarta. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 150 respondents and analyzed with Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results demonstrate that all three factors significantly contribute to the independence of social creative businesses. Entrepreneurship education equips entrepreneurs with essential skills and knowledge, while community-based guidance fosters collective problem-solving and resource sharing. Social capital emerges as the strongest predictor, emphasizing the importance of trust and networks in achieving entrepreneurial autonomy. These findings underscore the need for targeted policies and programs to support the growth and sustainability of social creative businesses in Jakarta.
Involvement of Non-governmental Organizations in Promoting Primary Education in Bangladesh Alam, Md. Azizul
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 05 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i05.1946

Abstract

The aim of this article is to investigate the engagement of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in primary education activities in Bangladesh as development agents. We understand that non-governmental organizations (NGOs) have immense potential as catalysts of social change, and we analyze numerous aspects that affect their purported powers. Investing in developing NGOs and service delivery capacities is crucial for their long-term viability as intermediaries in meeting societal demands. The number of NGOs has soared in Bangladesh during the past decade largely because foreign donors have made funds available to them. Over the past decade, donors have increasingly turned their attention to NGOs to provide funds to community-based programs. The principal task of most NGOs in Bangladesh has been to undertake various poverty alleviation and empowerment of women programs in rural areas. Many NGOs have placed education and health as a top priority, as they play a crucial role in human resources development. Therefore, in this paper, it is propitious for non-governmental organizations to make solid contributions to strengthening the institutional fabric of primary education in Bangladesh.
Comparative Evaluation of the Impact of Capital Structure and Liquidity Management Policies on Financial Stability and Economic Value Added (EVA) of Rural Banks (BPRs) in Yogyakarta Province Lembong, Herningsih Sutri; Lumapow, Lihard Stevanus; Gumolung, Remart; Oktaviana, Leony; Katiandagho, Chelsia
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 05 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i05.1947

Abstract

This study evaluates the comparative impact of capital structure and liquidity management policy on financial stability and Economic Value Added (EVA) of Rural Banks (BPR) in Yogyakarta Province. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 50 BPRs through structured questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS version 20. The findings reveal that both capital structure and liquidity management policy significantly and positively influence financial stability and EVA. Liquidity management policy exhibited a stronger effect on both dependent variables, underscoring its critical role in sustaining financial health and enhancing value creation. These results provide actionable insights for BPRs to optimize their financial strategies for improved performance.
Political Direction for the Sidoarjo Regency Long-Term Regional Development Plan RPJPD 2025–2045 Muharram, Fajar
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 06 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i06.1955

Abstract

This study examines the formulation of the vision, mission, and long-term policy direction outlined in the Preliminary Draft of the Regional Long-Term Development Plan (RPJPD) of Sidoarjo Regency for the period 2025–2045. This study uses a qualitative approach with the aim of exploring in depth various notes and recommendations on the substance of the Draft Regional Regulation (Ranperda) on the Long-Term Regional Development Plan (RPJPD) of Sidoarjo Regency for 2025–2045, This research analyzes the alignment of Sidoarjo’s development aspirations with national and provincial planning frameworks. The findings reveal that the vision Sidoarjo as an Inclusive, Competitive, Prosperous, and Sustainable Metropolitan Region demonstrates strong thematic consistency with both national and East Java provincial development agendas. Furthermore, the five missions outlined in the RPJPD provide a clear operationalization of the vision across governance, economic, human resource, infrastructure, and social domains. These strategic elements form the foundation for policy coherence and sustainable regional development. The study concludes that Sidoarjo's RPJPD is holistically structured and aligned with multi-level planning, ensuring integrated development over the next two decades.
The Study of College Students Subjective Well-Being Experiencing Online Learning: Examining the Role of Emotional Regulation and Social Support Bahirah, Arifatul; Imaroh, Tukhas Shilul
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 06 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i06.1958

Abstract

This study uses a quantitative approach that aims to examine the role of emotional regulation and social support on the subjective well-being of students experiencing online learning as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The research subjects were obtained through purposive sampling and amounted to 271 college students in Indonesia, consisting of 87 men and 184 women. The data collection instruments used in this study were the emotional regulation scale, the social support scale, and the subjective well-being scale of students. The results of the multiple regression analysis test proved that emotional regulation and social support played a significant role (p = 0.00) in the subjective well-being of students (R = 0.679). The results showed that the higher the emotional regulation and social support contribute to the higher level of student’s subjective well-being. In this study, it was found that the emotional regulation giving effective contribution of 28,6% and social support contributing 17,5% to the college students subjective well-being.

Page 33 of 68 | Total Record : 671

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