International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences (IJSAS)
International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences (IJSAS) is an open-access, peer-reviewed and refereed international journal published by MultiTech Publisher. The main objective of IJSAS is to provide an intellectual and collaborative platform for international scholars. IJSAS aims to promote interdisciplinary studies in Social science, natural science, health science, and technology and become the leading journal in science and technology. The journal publishes research papers in the fields of Social science, natural science, health science, and technology such as social sciences, economics, health sciences, Astronomy and astrophysics, Chemistry, Earth and atmospheric sciences, Physics, Biology in general, Agriculture, Biophysics and biochemistry, Botany, Environmental Science, Forestry, Genetics, Horticulture, Husbandry, Neuroscience, Zoology, Computer science, Engineering, Robotics and Automation, Materials science, Mathematics, Mechanics, Statistics, Health Care & Public Health, Nutrition and Food Science, Pharmaceutical Sciences, and so on. IJSAS publishes original research, and applied, and educational articles in all areas of science and technology. Special Issues devoted to important topics in science and technology will occasionally be published.
Articles
136 Documents
<![CDATA[A Review on the Drip Irrigation System of Greenhouse Crops in Cambodia ]]>
<![CDATA[Chea Mengponleu]]>;
<![CDATA[Serey Mardy]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[MultiTech Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.59890/ijsas.v1i3.309
<![CDATA[Drip irrigation systems provide the most water efficiency in the dry season in Cambodia. In Agriculture 4.0, MAFF signed an MoU with a private company to build 10,000 greenhouses to supply 400 tons of crops annually. The objective of this review paper is to synthesize the literature on drip irrigation of greenhouse crops and the benefits of drip irrigation in greenhouses. Drip irrigation enables us to: reduce the impact of drought and climate change on food production; avoid contamination of groundwater and rivers caused by fertilizer leaching; support rural communities, reduce poverty, and reduce migration to cities. Moreover, it has the highest water efficiency in the dry season. In greenhouses, water and fertilizer usage efficiency is improved in the rainy seasons by using plastic covers on the roof. Therefore, Agriculture 4.0, combined with drip irrigation and greenhouses, helps farmers grow crops throughout the year. Farmers' knowledge should be upgraded in using, maintaining, and repairing both drip irrigation systems and greenhouses.]]>
<![CDATA[The Hegemonic Competition in the Indo Pacific Region: Backdrop of U.S-China ]]>
<![CDATA[Mizan, Md.Mizanur Rahman]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[MultiTech Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.59890/ijsas.v1i3.311
<![CDATA[In recent years,world scholars and policy elites have emphasize the powerful systematic struggle between the united states and china on the indo Pacific region. Both china and united states implication to the own views foreign policy. Many of the possibility creation under the competitive situation through the maintain of both states on south-east and south-asia.This article visions to offer describing of the Chinese views and the hegemonic competition on the indo Pacific region. In the perspectives of most scholars and observers the systematic reach out the U.S-China is inevitable on the indo Pacific regional activities into the both powerful states. The U.S China has existing situation views into much of the factors such as the ideological disagreement,power struggle disagreements on indo-pacific region.Chinese observers intent that economic and technological system between the united states and china has the most privacy and the focus point of indo-pacific region. Meanwhile definite U.S scholars join the greater importance of U.S-China struggle over international leadership and prestige. However U.S analysts can not fully pessimistic about the aspiration for china U.S relations and have the policy recommendations maintaining the systematic zone under the U.S-China on indo Pacific region.]]>
<![CDATA[A Study on the Adaptation Systems for Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Sector to Respond to Climate Impact in Svay Rieng Province, Cambodia ]]>
<![CDATA[Keo Hak]]>;
<![CDATA[Serey Mardy]]>;
<![CDATA[Sang-Min Han]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[MultiTech Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.59890/ijsas.v1i3.315
<![CDATA[Lack of improved water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) is a high risk for people who are living in urban and rural areas in Svay Rieng province. This study has three objectives: (a) to assess the current impact of climate change on rural WASH; (b) to examine the adaptation systems of rural WASH as they respond to climate change; and (c) to determine the elements of appropriate mechanisms and supporting systems for the sustainability of rural WASH's climate change adaptation. As a methodology, this research surveyed 136 samples from 8 districts in Svay Rieng province. The results found that knowledge and awareness of people on climate change were at 92.65%. The main factors that cause climate change are burning fossil fuels like oils, gasoline, and coal. The sensitive sectors impacted by climate change are water and sanitation. There are two kinds of elements: appropriate mechanisms and supporting systems for the sustainability of rural water supply. To improve future rural WASH in local communities and adaptation to climate change, people should focus on using high-tech infrastructure for water supply stations such as safe water pipe systems, water treatment stations, pump wells, and ponds that are resilient and adapt to climate impact.]]>
<![CDATA[Apologizing in English and Indonesian : An Interlanguage Pracmatic Case Study of Students at Muhammadiyah Boarding School Rappang ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Fitri Ramadhani]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Sadapotto]]>;
<![CDATA[Nadirah, Nadirah]]>;
<![CDATA[Hermansyah, Sam]]>;
<![CDATA[Ibrahim Manda]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[MultiTech Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.59890/ijsas.v1i3.333
<![CDATA[This research uses the qualitative method as the research methodology. This research was conducted to know what How are students ability to apologize and How are the apology strategies of students at the Islamic boarding school.The population in this research were the students of Muhammadiyah boarding school Rappang in this research were 6 students dan 2 Teachers. The data collection method used in this research was an interview. The results showed that most of the Muhammadiyah boarding school Rappang students apologized by addressing the person directly. and they have different strategies in apologizing. Several strategies to apologize to friends that can be done are Express an apology directly, apologize by giving an explanation, apologize by saying responsibility, apologize by offering a fix, and apologize by promising not to do it again.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Video Tutorials on Learning Outcomes of Islamic Religion in Class X Students in Online Business and Marketing Smk Negeri 2 Sidenreng Rappang ]]>
<![CDATA[Idharul Haq]]>;
<![CDATA[Usman M]]>;
<![CDATA[Abd Kahar]]>;
<![CDATA[Hermansyah, Sam]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Hanafi]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[MultiTech Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.59890/ijsas.v1i3.334
<![CDATA[This use method quantitative And type study experiment which aim For test influence video tutorial on the learning outcomes of Islamic Religion for class X Online Business and Marketing SMK Negeri 2 Sidenreng Rappang. Population research, namely all Class X Online Business and Marketing SMK Negeri 2 Sidenreng Rappang and the sample taken was 37 people class X Online Business and Marketing students at SMK Negeri 2 Sidenreng Rappang and use Arikunto's opinion. Variable on study this there is 2, which first that is variable free that is the effect of using video tutorials (x) and the two dependent variables namely Islamic Religion learning outcomes for Class X students of Online Business and marketing at SMK Negeri 2 Sidenreng Rappang (y). This research was conducted at SMK Negeri 2 Sidenreng Rappang. Based on the results of data analysis, it was obtained that the value of X = 86.5 > the value of Y = 54.05 so that it can be seen that there is influence Video tutorial on learning outcomes of Islamic Religion for Class X students of Online Business and Marketing at SMK Negeri 2 Sidenreng Rappang. Results study This concluded that there is Influence Video tutorial on learning outcomes of Islamic Religion for Class X students of Online Business and Marketing at SMK Negeri 2 Sidenreng Rappang. Matter This show that hypothesis Work Which state There is Influence Video tutorial on learning outcomes of Islamic Religion Class X Students Online Business and Marketing SMK Negeri 2 Sidenreng Rappang , accepted.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Using the Canva Application on Learning Outcomes Art Culture Class Student VII Junior High School 2 Pancarijang ]]>
<![CDATA[Renaldi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurmayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Usman M]]>;
<![CDATA[Hermansyah, Sam]]>;
<![CDATA[Syamsunir]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[MultiTech Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.59890/ijsas.v1i3.335
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the effect of application usage Canva to Results Study Art Culture Student Class VII.1 SMPN 2 PANCARIJANG. Research This use method study quantitative with a random sampling research design with a posttest- only control group design Which aim For test Influence Use Application Canva to Results Study Art Culture Student Class VII.1 SMPN 2 Pancarijang. The population of this study were the 77 students of class VII.1 SMPN 2 with samples taken as many as 26 students of class VII.1 SMPN 2 and using random sampling technique. There are 2 variables in this study namely application usage Canva (independent variable) and Student Arts and Culture learning outcomes Class VII (dependent variable). Study this is implemented in class VII.1 Junior High School 2.Data collection techniques using documentation and tests. Results data The tests that have been collected are then analyzed using the mean and t-test formulas . Based on results analysis data, so obtained mark average group experiment = 83,461 And mark group control = 65,384 And on the t-test get T count 6,963> from T table 5% (2,064) and 1% (2,797) with db 24. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the hypothesis (H 1 ) is states the Effect of Using the Canva Application on Art Learning Outcomes Culture Student Class VII.1 SMPN 2 PANCARIJANG "accepted".]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Use of Google Classroom Media on Indonesian Language Learning Outcomes of Class Xi Students of SMKN 2 Sidrap ]]>
<![CDATA[M Andri]]>;
<![CDATA[Usman M]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasanuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Sam Hermansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[M Hijaz Tahir]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[MultiTech Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.59890/ijsas.v1i3.341
<![CDATA[This research uses a quantitative approach method and a type of experimental research which aims to test the influence of Google Classroom media on Indonesian language learning outcomes for class XI SMK Negeri 2 Sidenreng Rappang. The population in this study was all class There are 2 variables in this study, namely the independent variable, the influence of Google Classroom media (x), while the dependent variable is the results of learning Indonesian in class XI (y). This research was carried out in class XI of SMK Negeri 2 Sidrap. Data collection techniques use documentation and tests. The test result data that has been collected is then analyzed using the t-test formula. Based on the results of data analysis, the experimental group score = 85.067 and the control group score = 77.714 and in the t.test the Tcount was 2.833 > from Ttable 5% (2.052) with db 27. Based on the research results it can be concluded that the use of Google Classroom media has an impact on Indonesian language learning results for class XI students at SMK Negeri 2 Sidrap.]]>
<![CDATA[Inhibiting Factors of Pine Forest Tourism Management in Motilango Village, Tibawa District, Gorontalo Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Aisah Bint Yasin]]>;
<![CDATA[Sofyan Alhadar]]>;
<![CDATA[Yahya Antu]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[MultiTech Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.59890/ijsas.v1i3.357
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the Inhibiting Factors of Pine Forest Tourism Management in Motilango Village, Tibawa District, Gorontalo Regency. This study used a descriptive type of qualitative approach. With a research focus on Planning, Organizing, and Supervising. Where data collection is carried out through interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the study concluded that, planning in terms of pine forest tourism management has not been realized optimally and organizing has not been optimal because the form of organizing has not been maximally carried out because there is no coordination between the government and the community in developing pine forest tourism and management supervision has not been optimal because there is no form of village government support in terms of making the performance of pine forest tourism site administrators]]>
<![CDATA[The Impact of the Use of the Lector Application on the Subject Of Studying the Work of SMPN 3 Pitu Riase. ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahma]]>;
<![CDATA[M Hijaz Tahir]]>;
<![CDATA[Syamsunir]]>;
<![CDATA[Usman M]]>;
<![CDATA[Sam Hermansyah]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[MultiTech Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.59890/ijsas.v1i3.358
<![CDATA[This study uses a quantitative method with the type of experimental research aimed at testing the “Effect of the Use of Lectora Applications on the Learning Results of Students of Class VIII UPT State High School 3 Pitu Riase”. The population of 30 students with Sampling technique using saturated sampling or total samplings. This research variable has two, namely, the free variable Impact of Application Usage of Lectora(X) and its bound variable is the Study Results of Students of Grade VIII of the State High School 3 Pitu Riase (y), this research is carried out at the UPT of State High school 3 Putu Riase. Based on the data analysis, we obtained a value of X=81.93>Y value =70,06 so it can be known that there is an impact of the use of the application of the lecturer on the learning outcome of the students of the eighth grade of the secondary school of the State of 3rd grade. Based upon the results of the research, it is possible to conclude that the impact of using the application for lecturers on the study outcomes of the student of the 8th grade of UPT of the third grade, it shows that the hypothesis of the work stating that there are effects of the Use of the Application of Lectors on the Students of the 3rd degree of the UPT, is acceptable.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Income for Laying Hen Farming Business in Puncak Harapan Village, Enrekang Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Musnaim]]>;
<![CDATA[Angga Nugraha]]>;
<![CDATA[Musdalifah Mansur]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[MultiTech Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.59890/ijsas.v1i4.418
<![CDATA[This research aims to determine the income of the laying hen farming business in Puncak Harapan Village, Enrekang Regency. The research population was 30 purebred chicken breeders and a sample of 30 respondents. The sampling technique in this research is in accordance with the statement of Gay and Diehl (1992. The data collection techniques applied in the research are observation, questionnaires or questionnaires. The results of the research can be concluded that the income of the laying hen farming business in Puncak Harapan Village is influenced by several factors such as chicken population, education and work experience. Livestock business income based on scale size is calculated by total revenue minus total costs equal to monthly profit or income. Total income for scale 1 farm with a population of 3000-5000 is IDR 94,850,000, scale 2 with a population of 5000-10,000 is IDR 123,695,000 and scale 3 with a population of 10,000-30,000 is IDR 291,045,000.]]>
